Abstract: Optoelectronic devices, such as photovoltaic devices, comprising a low band gap, solution processable diketopyrrolopyrrole or dithioketopyrrolopyrrole chromophore core or cores are disclosed. Also disclosed are methods of fabricating such optoelectronic devices.

Abstract: Narrow bandgap n-type small molecules are attracting attention in the near-infrared organic optoelectronics field, due to their easy tunable energy band with a molecular design flexibility. However, only a few reports demonstrate narrow bandgap non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) that perform well in organic solar cells (OSCs), and the corresponding benefits of NFA photodiodes have not been well investigated in organic photodetectors (OPDs). Here, the ultra-narrow bandgap NFAs CO1-4F, CO1-4Cl and o-IO1 were designed and synthesized for the achieved efficient near-infrared organic photodiodes such as solar cells and photodetectors. Designing an asymmetrical CO1-4F by introducing two different ?-bridges including alkylthienyl and alkoxythienyl units ultimately provides an asymmetric A-D?-D-D?-A molecular configuration. This enables a delicate modulation in energy band structure as well as maintains an intense intramolecular charge transfer characteristic of the excited state.

Abstract: The technology disclosed in this specification pertains to a powdered chickpea-protein based emulsifier comprising a soluble chickpea protein and a gelatinized but otherwise unmodified amylopectin. The soluble chickpea protein is not hydrolyzed, and the emulsifier is obtainable by drying the amylopectin and the chickpea protein together. The emulsifier is useful in high oil load and low oil load emulsions and provides emulsions stability against oil separation for at least several months.

Abstract: In alternative embodiments, provided are immunohistochemistry (IHC) methods for determining and scoring reproducibly the extent of expression of the protein carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 5, or CEACAM5, in a tissue sample. In alternative embodiments, provided are methods for diagnosing, treating or ameliorating or assessing the risk of recurrence for a cancer or a tumor using an IHC method as provided herein. In alternative embodiments, provided are kits comprising components and instructions for practicing methods as provided herein. The present application describes methods for scoring CEACAM5 expression and utilizing the score as a companion or complementary diagnostic or to treat or ameliorate cancer or a tumor.

Abstract: A system includes a source configured to emit partially spatially coherent light and a metasurface located proximate to a light emitting surface of the source, where the metasurface is configured to modify at least one property of the emitted light. Modifiable properties include phase, amplitude, directionality, far field profile, and polarization. The metasurface may be passive or active. An active metasurface may be controlled using an input such as applied voltage, temperature, and mechanical force. The system may be configured to provide coherent illumination.

Abstract: A temperature measurement device configured to be attached to an implantable medical device for measuring a core body temperature of a patient includes a housing having a top, a bottom, and at least one sidewall extending between the top and the bottom of the housing enclosing an interior. The device also includes: a temperature sensor connected to the housing and/or enclosed within the interior of the housing; a wireless transmitter enclosed within the interior of the housing; and at least one processor enclosed within the interior of the housing electrically connected to the temperature sensor and to the wireless transmitter. The at least one processor is configured to: receive and process data representative of a core body temperature of the patient from the temperature sensor; and cause the wireless transmitter to transmit the processed data to a remote device or computer network.

Abstract: Methods for visualizing a ureter, including fluorescent visualization of a ureter, as well as other target tissues, during a surgical procedure, comprising administering to a subject a fluorescent conjugate comprising a peptide and a fluorescent moiety.

Abstract: Narrow bandgap n-type small molecules are attracting attention in the near-infrared organic optoelectronics field, due to their easy tunable energy band with a molecular design flexibility. However, only a few reports demonstrate narrow bandgap non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs) that perform well in organic solar cells (OSCs), and the corresponding benefits of NFA photodiodes have not been well investigated in organic photodetectors (OPDs). Here, the ultra-narrow bandgap NFAs CO1-4F, CO1-4Cl and o-IO1 were designed and synthesized for the achieved efficient near-infrared organic photodiodes such as solar cells and photodetectors. Designing an asymmetrical CO1-4F by introducing two different ?-bridges including alkylthienyl and alkoxythienyl units ultimately provides an asymmetric A-D?-D-D?-A molecular configuration. This enables a delicate modulation in energy band structure as well as maintains an intense intramolecular charge transfer characteristic of the excited state.

Abstract: The technology disclosed in this specification pertains to pulse protein-based emulsifiers comprising unhydrolyzed soluble pulse, or pea, or chickpea protein and a dissolved, unmodified amylopectin. Also disclosed in this specification are long term shelf stable egg-free emulsions and methods of their manufacture using the described pulse protein-based emulsifiers. Stability of the emulsion can be measured by reference to their small mean oil droplet size and reduced variability in mean oil droplet size over time.

Abstract: A medical tube is provided which can reduce the acoustic power level therein when air is supplied through the tube. The medical tube includes: a reference side bellows tube portion configured to be a flexible bellows-like tube including a plurality of reference rings in series in an axial direction, the reference rings each extending annularly or helically to form a ring; and a deformed side tube portion configured to be a tube shaped differently from the reference side bellows tube portion. Here, a plurality of the reference side bellows tube portions and a plurality of the deformed side tube portions are alternately arranged in the axial direction. At least one of the reference side bellows tube portions has an axial length less than 112 mm.

Abstract: This specification discloses plant-based emulsifiers comprising a pulse protein and having Brix of from about 5° to about 60°. Also disclosed are emulsifier compositions including plant-based emulsifiers and a starch. Also disclosed are edible composition comprising the plant-based emulsifiers. Also disclosed are edible compositions having a plant-based emulsifier and an emulsion of oil and water having high oil content.

Abstract: A composition of matter including a donor including a dithiophene unit combined with a non-fullerene acceptor. Further disclosed is a device comprising an active region including the composition of matter. Example devices include a solar cell or a photodetector.

Abstract: This specification discloses a saponin containing composition derived from flower seeds, or carnation flower seeds. The composition may comprise between 2% and 90%, saponin content by weight, and may be a powder or a liquid. Such compositions may also comprise other components of the carnation seed including protein, starch, and fiber. The disclosed compositions are useful as emulsifier and for use in food composition where a saponin containing composition may be used in amounts between 0.01% and 50% by weight of the composition.

Abstract: Small organic molecule chromophores containing a benzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole with an electron-withdrawing substituent W in the 5-position (5BTH), benzo[c][1,2,5]oxadiazole with an electron-withdrawing substituent W in the 5-position (5BO), 2H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole (5BTR) with an electron-withdrawing substituent W in the 5-position (5BTR), 5-fluorobenzo[c][1,2,5]thiadiazole (FBTH), 5-fluorobenzo[c][1,2,5]oxadiazole (FBO), or 5-fluoro-2H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazole (FBTR) core structure are disclosed. Such compounds can be used in organic heterojunction devices, such as organic small molecule solar cells and transistors.

Abstract: This technology described in this specification pertain to emulsions comprising a continuous aqueous phase, a disperse oil phase comprising a cannabinoid, and an emulsifier comprising quillaja saponin, wherein said disperse oil phase has a median particle size (d50) of 200 nm or less, and wherein the weight fraction of the disperse oil phase in the emulsion is at least 35 wt. % based on the weight of the emulsion; and/or the weight ratio of water to disperse oil phase in the emulsion is less than 1.15:1.0.

Abstract: Disclosed herein, in certain embodiments, is a selective transport molecule with increased in vivo circulation. In some embodiments, a selective transport molecule disclosed herein has the formula (A-X-B-C)-M, wherein C is a cargo moiety; A is a peptide with a sequence comprising 5 to 9 consecutive acidic amino acids, wherein the amino acids are selected from: aspartates and glutamates; B is a peptide with a sequence comprising 5 to 20 consecutive basic amino acids; X is a linker; and M is a macromolecular carrier.

Abstract: Organic devices comprising an organic semiconducting acceptor motif coupled to a donor motif. Examples include IOTIC-2F, ITOTIC-2F, COTIC-4F, and SiOTIC-4F as acceptor materials. The acceptor materials have narrow bandgap (1.1 eV-1.3 eV), strong near-IR absorption and high solar cell EQE in near infrared (IR) region. The acceptor materials may also be used as the absorbing/light sensitive region in an IR photodetector.

Abstract: A method is provided for working on a composite body. This method includes: disposing material within an aperture in the composite body, the material comprising fiber reinforcement and uncured resin, and the aperture extending into the composite body from a non-planar surface; forming a first chamber between the composite body and a first bag member, the material within the first chamber; disposing a support structure on the first bag member, the support structure overlapping the material; forming a second chamber between the first bag member and a second bag member, the support structure within the second chamber; drawing a vacuum of a first amount in the first chamber; and drawing a vacuum of a second amount in the second chamber.

Abstract: Low-coherence enhanced backscattering (LEBS) spectroscopy is an angular resolved backscattering technique that is sensitive to sub-diffusion light transport length scales in which information about the scattering phase function is preserved. Lens-based and lens-free fiber optic LEBS probes are described that are capable of measuring optical properties of a target tissue through depth-limited measurements of backscattering angles within the enhanced backscattered cone.

Abstract: An automated calibration system that includes a probe guide and a target assembly. The probe guide receives an optical probe, and the target assembly includes one or more calibration targets. The target assembly is slideable relative to the probe guide so that a first calibration target is aligned under the optical probe in a first position of the target assembly and a second calibration target is aligned under the optical probe in a second position of the target assembly.