Abstract: A method for reducing the symptoms of peripheral vascular disease and for improving peripheral circulation wherein a progestin is administered to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: A method for reducing the symptoms of peripheral vascular disease and for improving peripheral circulation wherein a progestin is administered to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: A method for reducing the symptoms of peripheral vascular disease and for improving peripheral circulation wherein a progestin is administered to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: A method for enlarging a peripheral vein so as to facilitate venipuncture of the vein by topically applying a vasodilator salt compound to skin overlying the vein and permitting the salt compound to cause the vein to enlarge by causing the vein to fill with blood.

Abstract: A method for preventing or treating vascular hyperreactivity in which a chemical compound that is an estrogen beta receptor agonist is administered to a subject suffering from or at risk of vascular hyperreactivity. Preferably, the administration is topically to the skin.

Abstract: A method for preventing or treating vascular hyperreactivity in which a chemical compound that is an estrogen beta receptor agonist is administered to a subject suffering from or at risk of vascular hyperreactivity. Preferably, the administration is topically to the skin.

Abstract: A method for reducing the symptoms of peripheral vascular disease and for improving peripheral circulation wherein a progestin is administered to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: A method for reducing the symptoms of peripheral vascular disease wherein a chemical agent that reduces peripheral vascular hyperreactivity in response to a stimulus for contraction of peripheral vascular musculature is administered to a subject in need thereof. Kits for administering the chemical agent to reduce the symptoms of peripheral vascular disease.

Abstract: A method for enlarging a peripheral vein so as to facilitate venipuncture of the vein by topically applying a vasodilator salt compound to skin overlying the vein and permitting the salt compound to cause the vein to enlarge by causing the vein to fill with blood.

Abstract: A method for reducing the symptoms of peripheral vascular disease wherein a chemical agent that reduces peripheral vascular hyperreactivity in response to a stimulus for contraction of peripheral vascular musculature is administered to a subject in need thereof. Kits for administering the chemical agent to reduce the symptoms of peripheral vascular disease.

Abstract: A method for preventing or treating vascular hyperreactivity in which a chemical compound that is an estrogen beta receptor agonist is administered to a subject suffering from or at risk of vascular hyperreactivity. Preferably, the administration is topically to the skin.

Abstract: A method for preventing myocardial ischemia by preventing or treating coronary arterial vasoconstrictor hyperreactivity in which an amount of estriol that is effective to prevent or eliminate the hyperreactivity is administered to a subject in need thereof, thereby preventing or treating coronary vasospasm or ischemia. Preferably, the estriol is administered topically.

Abstract: Methods for producing coronary vasospasms and for inhibiting coronary vasospasms are disclosed. Both in vivo and in vitro methods are disclosed. The methods are useful as tests for determining the ability of a chemical compound to inhibit or reduce coronary vasospasms.

Abstract: A method for treating myocardial ischemia and angina pectoris comprising administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of progesterone with or without estrogen.

Abstract: A method for reducing coronary artery reactivity. A predetermined amount of natural progesterone is provided by a convenient and pleasant delivery system to the blood stream, sufficient to reduce the likelihood of coronary vasospasm and myocardial ischemia. The progesterone may be provided either by topical application to the epidermis of a cream in which the progesterone is dissolved or by patch technology, so as to provide continuous delivery and thereby maintain the level of progesterone in the blood stream at least about 1 nanogram per milliliter.

Abstract: A method for reducing coronary artery reactivity. A predetermined amount of natural progesterone is provided by a convenient and pleasant delivery system to the blood stream, sufficient to reduce the likelihood of coronary vasospasm and myocardial ischemia. The progesterone may be provided either by topical application to the epidermis of a cream in which the progesterone is dissolved or by patch technology, so as to provide continuous delivery and thereby maintain the level of progesterone in the blood stream at least about 1 nanogram per milliliter.