Patents by Inventor Rachel Tuffin

Rachel Tuffin has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20190010400
    Abstract: The invention relates to bimesogenic compounds of formula I wherein R11, R12, MG11, MG12, X11, X12 and Sp1 have the meaning given in claim 1, to the use of bimesogenic compounds of formula I in liquid crystal media and particular to flexoelectric liquid crystal devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2018
    Publication date: January 10, 2019
    Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Kevin ADLEM, Owain Llyr PARRI, Rachel TUFFIN, Patricia Eileen SAXTON, Mariam NAMUTEBI, Benjamin SNOW
  • Publication number: 20190002763
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display device wherein a liquid crystal mixture having positive dielectric anisotropy or negative dielectric anisotropy is interposed between a first substrate and a second substrate, the liquid crystal mixture comprising liquid crystal molecules, a self assembling photoalignment agent, a polymerisable compound, and wherein said LC mixture is photoaligned by irradiation with linearly polarised ultraviolet light and then cured by irradiation with ultraviolet light.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2016
    Publication date: January 3, 2019
    Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Kevin ADLEM, Alex DAVIS, Rachel TUFFIN, Mark GOEBEL, Graziano ARCHETTI, Rocco FORTTE, Karl SKJONNEMAND, Ian Charles SAGE
  • Publication number: 20180371318
    Abstract: The invention relates to cinnamic acid derivatives of formula S wherein the radicals have the meaning indicated in claim 1, to a process for their preparation and their use as self assembling photoalignment agent in liquid crystal mixtures. The invention further relates to a process for the fabrication of a liquid crystal (LC) display device with homogeneous alignment by photoaligning a liquid crystal mixture with positive or negative dielectric anisotropy comprising one or more compounds of formula S and optionally a polymerisable compound, to the liquid crystal mixture comprising the self assembling photoaligning agent and optionally the polymerisable compound and to the LC display produced by said process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2016
    Publication date: December 27, 2018
    Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Kevin ADLEM, Alex DAVIES, Hassan ARASI, Joseph SARGENT, Rachel TUFFIN, Ian Charles SAGE
  • Patent number: 10160930
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electro-rheological fluid comprising particles of at least one inorganic or organic material suspended in a polar liquid crystalline medium, the use of such electro-rheological fluid in an haptic device, an haptic device itself, a method of the production of such haptic device and the use of such haptic device in electro-optical devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2018
    Assignee: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Simon Siemianowski, Rachel Tuffin, Roger Kemp, Ian Charles Sage
  • Patent number: 10087370
    Abstract: The invention relates to mesogenic media comprising a first component, component A, consisting of bimesogenic compounds selected from the group of compounds of formulae A-I to A-III a second component, component B, consisting of nematogenic compounds, preferably selected from the group of compounds of formulae B-I to B-III and a third component, component C, consisting of one or more chiral molecules, wherein the parameters have the meaning given in claim 1, to the use of mesogenic media in flexoelectric liquid crystal devices and to those devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2018
    Assignee: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Rachel Tuffin, Benjamin Snow, Owain Llyr Parri, Simon Siemianowski, Rebecca Proctor, Kevin Adlem
  • Publication number: 20180237696
    Abstract: The invention relates to a material combination comprising a first fluid comprising a liquid crystal material, and an electrically insulating second fluid substantially not miscible with the first fluid, and to an optical device using the same.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 14, 2016
    Publication date: August 23, 2018
    Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Rachel TUFFIN, Owain Llyr PAARI, Philip BAKER, Carl BROWN, Ian Charles SAGE
  • Publication number: 20180187081
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of preparing a light modulation element of the PS-ULH (polymer stabilised ULH) type, which allows to reduce the operational voltage and allows to improve the switching time of the light modulation element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2016
    Publication date: July 5, 2018
    Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Rachel TUFFIN, Rebecca PROCTOR, Simon SIEMIANOWSKI
  • Patent number: 9914876
    Abstract: The invention relates to bimesogenic compounds of formula I wherein R11, R12, MG11, MG12, X11, X12 and Sp1 have the meaning given in claim 1, to the use of bimesogenic compounds of formula I in liquid crystal media and particular to flexoelectric liquid crystal devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2018
    Assignee: Merck Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Kevin Adlem, Owain Llyr Parri, Rachel Tuffin, Patricia Eileen Saxton, Benjamin Snow, Mark John Goulding, Nathan Smith
  • Publication number: 20180022996
    Abstract: The invention relates to bimesogenic compounds of formula I wherein R11, R12, MG11, MG12 and CG1 have the meaning given in claim 1, to the use of bimesogenic compounds of formula I in liquid crystal media and particular to flexoelectric liquid crystal devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2015
    Publication date: January 25, 2018
    Applicant: Merck Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Kevin ADLEM, Hassan ARASI, Owain Llyr PARRI, Rachel TUFFIN
  • Publication number: 20170369780
    Abstract: The invention relates to bimesogenic compounds of formula I to the use of bimesogenic compounds of formula I in liquid crystal media and particular to flexoelectric liquid crystal devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2015
    Publication date: December 28, 2017
    Applicant: Merck Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Kevin ADLEM, Owain Llyr PARRI, Rachel TUFFIN, Hassan ARASI, Thomas MACGREGOR
  • Publication number: 20170351130
    Abstract: The invention relates to a light modulation element, preferably exploiting the flexoelectric effect comprising a cholesteric liquid crystalline medium sandwiched between two substrates (1), each provided with an electrode structure (2), wherein at least one of the substrates is provided with a photoresist pattern consisting of periodic substantially parallel stripes (3) which is additionally provided with an alignment layer (4). The invention is further related to a method of production of said light modulation element and to the use of said light modulation element in various types of optical and electro-optical devices, such as electro-optical displays, liquid crystal displays (LCDs), non-linear optic (NLO) devices, and optical information storage devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2015
    Publication date: December 7, 2017
    Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Jonathan GORECKI, Benjamin SNOW, Rachel TUFFIN, Owain Llyr PARRI
  • Publication number: 20170327741
    Abstract: The invention relates to bimesogenic compounds of formula I wherein R11, R12, MG11, MG12, X11, X12 and Sp1 have the meaning given in claim 1, to the use of bimesogenic compounds of formula I in liquid crystal media and particular to flexoelectric liquid crystal devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 8, 2015
    Publication date: November 16, 2017
    Applicant: Merck Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Detlef PAULUTH, Kevin ADLEM, Owain Llyr PARRI, Rachel TUFFIN, Hassan ARASI, Patricia Eileen SAXTON
  • Patent number: 9758727
    Abstract: The invention relates to bimesogenic compounds of formula I wherein R11, R12, MG11, MG12, X11, X12 and Sp1 have the meaning given in claim 1, to the use of bimesogenic compounds of formula I in liquid crystal media and particular to flexoelectric liquid crystal devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2017
    Assignee: Merck Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Kevin Adlem, Owain Llyr Parri, Rachel Tuffin, Patricia Eileen Saxton
  • Patent number: 9752075
    Abstract: Mesogenic media comprising a first component, component A, consisting of bimesogenic compounds optionally a second component, component B, consisting of nematogenic compounds, and optionally a second or third component, component C, consisting of one or more chiral molecules, is suitable for use in flexoelectric liquid crystal devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2017
    Assignee: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Rachel Tuffin, Rebecca Proctor, Simon Siemianowski, Benjamin Snow, Owain Llyr Parri, Kevin Adlem
  • Publication number: 20170210990
    Abstract: The invention relates to bimesogenic compounds of formula I wherein R11, R12, MG11, MG12, X11, X12 and Sp1 have the meaning given in claim 1, to the use of bimesogenic compounds of formula I in liquid crystal media and particular to flexoelectric liquid crystal devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2015
    Publication date: July 27, 2017
    Applicant: Merck Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Kevin ADLEM, Owain Llyr PARRI, Rachel TUFFIN, Hassan ARASI, Benjamin SNOW
  • Publication number: 20170190971
    Abstract: The invention relates to mesogenic media comprising one or more bimesogenic compounds, one or more nematogenic compound, one or more chiral compound and a compound of formula I, R11-A11-(Z12-A12)m-AG??I in which, the parameter A11, A12, Z12 and R11 have one of the meanings as given in claim 1, and to the use of these mesogenic media in liquid crystal devices and in particular in flexoelectric liquid crystal devices, as well as to liquid crystal devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2015
    Publication date: July 6, 2017
    Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Owain Ilyr PARRI, Graziano ARCHETTI, Simon SIEMIANOWSKI, Izumi SAITO, Rachel TUFFIN
  • Patent number: 9644144
    Abstract: The invention relates to bimesogenic compounds of formula I wherein R11, R12, MG11, MG12, X11, X12 and Sp1 have the meaning given in claim 1, to the use of bimesogenic compounds of formula I in liquid crystal media and particular to flexoelectric liquid crystal devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2017
    Assignee: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Kevin Adlem, Owain Llyr Parri, Rachel Tuffin, Patricia Eileen Saxton, Mariam Namutebi, Benjamin Snow
  • Publication number: 20170002290
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electro-rheological fluid comprising particles of at least one inorganic or organic material suspended in a polar liquid crystalline medium, the use of such electro-rheological fluid in an haptic device, an haptic device itself, a method of the production of such haptic device and the use of such haptic device in electro-optical devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2015
    Publication date: January 5, 2017
    Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Simon SIEMIANOWSKI, Rachel TUFFIN, Roger KEMP, Ian Charles SAGE
  • Publication number: 20170003531
    Abstract: The invention provides a light modulation element comprising a flexoelectric polarisable liquid-crystalline medium, characterized in that the switching from a boundary state A to a boundary state B comprises a combination of a distinct flexoelectric switching regime and a distinct dielectric switching regime upon application of an electric field. Furthermore, the present invention relates to the use of such a light modulation element in an electro-optical device, i.e. an LCD display device, and electrooptical devices comprising the light modulation element according to the present invention. Moreover, the invention relates to a method of production of the light modulation element according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2014
    Publication date: January 5, 2017
    Applicant: MERCK PATENT GMBH
    Inventors: Rachel TUFFIN, Rebecca PROCTOR, Simon SIEMIANOWSKI, Karl SKJONNEMAND, Owain Llyr PARRI, Geoffrey LUCKHURST
  • Publication number: 20170002268
    Abstract: The invention relates to bimesogenic compounds of formula I wherein R11, R12, MG11, MG12, X11, X12 and Sp1 have the meaning given in claim 1, to the use of bimesogenic compounds of formula I in liquid crystal media and particular to flexoelectric liquid crystal devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2014
    Publication date: January 5, 2017
    Applicant: Merck Patent GmbH
    Inventors: Kevin ADLEM, Owain Llyr PARRI, Rachel TUFFIN, Patricia Eileen SAXTON