Patents by Inventor Rafal P. Konik

Rafal P. Konik has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20150088903
    Abstract: An apparatus and method utilize partitioned database tables divided into data allocation containers (DACs) where data is placed into the DACs based on usage of the data in past queries. Records that are used most often are placed together and records that are used less often are placed together to improve database performance. In preferred embodiments, a database manager determines where to place data into the DACs based on how often the data is selected by a database query using a DAC selection ratio (DSR). The database manager may determine when to perform table maintenance to move rows of data to the appropriate DACs based on a timestamp or last check date (LCD) stored in the database.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2014
    Publication date: March 26, 2015
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Patent number: 8949222
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a query plan is compressed to data in a cache at a high compression level if a runtime of a query that the query plan implements is greater than a high time threshold. The query plan is compressed to the data in the cache at a medium compression level if the runtime of the query that the query plan implements is less than the high time threshold and greater than a low time threshold. The query plan is stored to the data in the cache at an uncompressed level if the runtime of the query that the query plan implements is less than the low time threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2015
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Patent number: 8924373
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a first query is received that specifies a first object identifier. If a first query plan exists that implements the first query, except that the first query plan does not comprise the first object identifier and instead comprises a parameter marker in place of the first object identifier, a first query execution plan is created from the first query plan, substituting the first object identifier in the first query execution plan for the parameter marker, and the first query execution plan is executed to read a first object identified by the first object identifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140324874
    Abstract: A method, system, and computer program product to manage a database is disclosed. The method, system, and computer program product may include structuring the database to have a first table having an index and a second table. A first key of the first table may be related to a second key of the second table. The method, system, and computer program product may include creating an entry locator in the index. The method, system, and computer program product may include maintaining an association between the second key of the second table and the entry locator of the index.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2013
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140324876
    Abstract: A method, system, and computer program product to manage a database is disclosed. The method, system, and computer program product may include structuring the database to have a first table having an index and a second table. A first key of the first table may be related to a second key of the second table. The method, system, and computer program product may include creating an entry locator in the index. The method, system, and computer program product may include maintaining an association between the second key of the second table and the entry locator of the index.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2013
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Patent number: 8812489
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a hit percentage of an expected affinity for a first query is calculated, wherein the expected affinity comprises a first address range in a query plan cache, a hit percentage of a candidate affinity for the first query is calculated, wherein the candidate affinity comprises a second address range in a query plan cache, and if the hit percentage of the candidate affinity is greater than the hit percentage of the expected affinity by more than a threshold amount, query plans in the candidate affinity are swapped with query plans in the expected affinity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140229430
    Abstract: A method and computer-readable storage media are provided for reorganizing a database. The method may monitor the database to determine whether the database reorganization is required. The method may also include determining the database reorganization is required. The method may further include determining a first and second amount of space to add to the database for additional entries of a category of data according to a first and second predictive sizing calculation. The method may further include the selecting of either the first or second amount of space to add to the database for additional entries of the category of data during the reorganization. The method may further include performing the reorganization of the database including allocating the selected amount of space to add to the database for additional entries in the database of the category of data by using the computer system operatively coupled to the storage device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2013
    Publication date: August 14, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140229428
    Abstract: A method and computer-readable storage media are provided for reorganizing a database. The method may monitor the database to determine whether the database reorganization is required. The method may also include determining the database reorganization is required. The method may further include determining a first and second amount of space to add to the database for additional entries of a category of data according to a first and second predictive sizing calculation. The method may further include the selecting of either the first or second amount of space to add to the database for additional entries of the category of data during the reorganization. The method may further include performing the reorganization of the database including allocating the selected amount of space to add to the database for additional entries in the database of the category of data by using the computer system operatively coupled to the storage device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 11, 2013
    Publication date: August 14, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140201132
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a first key value is received. A plurality of candidate rows are found in a database table, wherein the plurality of candidate rows are deleted. For the plurality of candidate rows, a plurality of respective impacts on a plurality of respective densities of each of other key values that are stored within a first key range of the first key value are calculated. For the plurality of candidate rows, a plurality of function results of the plurality of respective impacts on the plurality of respective densities are calculated. A selected candidate row of the plurality of candidate rows with a smallest function result of the plurality of function results of the plurality of respective impacts on the plurality of respective densities is selected. The first key value is stored to the selected candidate row.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2013
    Publication date: July 17, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140172905
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a request is received that specifies a function and a specified key value. Rows from all tables that are accessible from the specified key value are transitively searched, wherein the transitively searching further comprises finding values in a plurality of pairs of columns, wherein found rows that are found by the transitively searching comprise values in a respective first column of the plurality of pairs of columns that satisfy a dependency relationship with values in a respective second column of the plurality of pairs of columns. The function is executed against only the found rows.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2012
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140173614
    Abstract: In an embodiment, if an estimated time to perform a task by a first virtual machine is less than or equal to an expiration time of the first virtual machine minus the current time, the task is performed by the first virtual machine. If the estimated time to perform the task by the first virtual machine is greater than the expiration time of the first virtual machine minus the current time, a selected virtual machine is selected from among a plurality of virtual machines with a smallest estimated time to perform the task and a request to perform the task is sent to the selected virtual machine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2012
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140173599
    Abstract: In an embodiment, if an estimated time to perform a task by a first virtual machine is less than or equal to an expiration time of the first virtual machine minus the current time, the task is performed by the first virtual machine. If the estimated time to perform the task by the first virtual machine is greater than the expiration time of the first virtual machine minus the current time, a selected virtual machine is selected from among a plurality of virtual machines with a smallest estimated time to perform the task and a request to perform the task is sent to the selected virtual machine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2013
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140172908
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a request is received that specifies a function and a specified key value. Rows from all tables that are accessible from the specified key value are transitively searched, wherein the transitively searching further comprises finding values in a plurality of pairs of columns, wherein found rows that are found by the transitively searching comprise values in a respective first column of the plurality of pairs of columns that satisfy a dependency relationship with values in a respective second column of the plurality of pairs of columns. The function is executed against only the found rows.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2013
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140149387
    Abstract: A method, system, and computer program product to create an access control bit mapping (ACBM) structure for a corresponding database table are disclosed. The ACBM structure may include a relative record number (RRN) bit map. The RRN bit map may describe the access rights for a parameter. The computer-implemented method may maintain one or more statistics describing the RRN bit map. The method may additionally provide for updating the ACBM structure. The method may also provide for using the ACBM structure to process a database query.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2013
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140149386
    Abstract: A method, system, and computer program product to create an access control bit mapping (ACBM) structure for a corresponding database table are disclosed. The ACBM structure may include a relative record number (RRN) bit map. The RRN bit map may describe the access rights for a parameter. The computer-implemented method may maintain one or more statistics describing the RRN bit map. The method may additionally provide for updating the ACBM structure. The method may also provide for using the ACBM structure to process a database query.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2012
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140101131
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a hit percentage of an expected affinity for a first query is calculated, wherein the expected affinity comprises a first address range in a query plan cache, a hit percentage of a candidate affinity for the first query is calculated, wherein the candidate affinity comprises a second address range in a query plan cache, and if the hit percentage of the candidate affinity is greater than the hit percentage of the expected affinity by more than a threshold amount, query plans in the candidate affinity are swapped with query plans in the expected affinity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2012
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140101132
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a hit percentage of an expected affinity for a first query is calculated, wherein the expected affinity comprises a first address range in a query plan cache, a hit percentage of a candidate affinity for the first query is calculated, wherein the candidate affinity comprises a second address range in a query plan cache, and if the hit percentage of the candidate affinity is greater than the hit percentage of the expected affinity by more than a threshold amount, query plans in the candidate affinity are swapped with query plans in the expected affinity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2013
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Publication number: 20140067942
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include a method for determining recommended recipients of a communication. The method may include determining one or more attributes for one or more members of a first group. The method may also include receiving a first list of one or more recipients to receive a communication from a sender, wherein the recipients and the sender have a relationship based on the attributes. The method may also include determining a second list of one or more recipients to receive the communication, wherein the recipients of the second list are determined by whether the attributes of the first list recipients, the sender, and the first group members comply with a set of communication rules.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2012
    Publication date: March 6, 2014
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Wayne K. Carrigan, Rafal P. Konik, Timothy J. Massaro, Allen J. Ziolkowski
  • Publication number: 20140046928
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a first query is received that specifies a first object identifier. If a first query plan exists that implements the first query, except that the first query plan does not comprise the first object identifier and instead comprises a parameter marker in place of the first object identifier, a first query execution plan is created from the first query plan, substituting the first object identifier in the first query execution plan for the parameter marker, and the first query execution plan is executed to read a first object identified by the first object identifier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2012
    Publication date: February 13, 2014
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer
  • Patent number: 8601474
    Abstract: In an embodiment, a query implemented by a first execution plan is executed at a first virtual machine. In response to a move command that requests a move of the first virtual machine from a first computer to a second computer while the first virtual machine is executing the query implemented by the first execution plan at the first computer, an attribute of a resource used by the executing at the first virtual machine is saved to memory at the first computer and a driver source used by the executing at the first virtual machine is saved to the memory at the first computer. In response to a command that requests starting a second virtual machine at the second computer, a determination is made whether the driver source that comprises the state of the partial execution of the first execution plan exists in memory of the second computer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rafal P. Konik, Roger A. Mittelstadt, Brian R. Muras, Mark W. Theuer