Patents by Inventor Raffaele Luca AMALFI

Raffaele Luca AMALFI has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240102749
    Abstract: Examples of the disclosure relate to heat exchangers. The heat exchangers could be evaporators or condensers. The heat exchangers can comprise a plurality of structures extending from a base plate where adjacent structures are separated by at least a first distance. The heat exchangers can also comprise at least one cover plate positioned over ends of the plurality of structures so that the at least one cover plate is spaced from the ends of the plurality of structures by a second distance where the second distance is smaller than the first distance. The at least one cover plate is brazed to the plurality of structures by brazing material provided between the ends of the plurality of structures and the at least one cover plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2021
    Publication date: March 28, 2024
    Inventors: Raffaele Luca AMALFI, Ryan ENRIGHT, Vasileios KAFANTARIS
  • Publication number: 20240053108
    Abstract: Examples of the disclosure relate to an apparatus. The apparatus comprises a housing portion and a flexible portion. The housing portion comprises one or more heat sources. The flexible portion is configured to be moved between a closed configuration and an open configuration wherein in the closed configuration the flexible portion is housed in the housing portion and in the open configuration the flexible portion is positioned outside of the housing. The flexible portion comprises a flexible display and an oscillating heat pipe. The oscillating heat pipe is coupled to the one or more heat sources in the housing portion. The oscillating heat pipe is flexible and configured to move with the flexible portion between the closed configuration and the open configuration. One or more condenser regions of the oscillating heat pipe are positioned in the flexible portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2023
    Publication date: February 15, 2024
    Inventors: Ryan Enright, Raffaele Luca AMALFI, Stefano GRILLANDA
  • Publication number: 20240055322
    Abstract: Examples of the disclosure relate to a three-dimensional chip. The three-dimensional chip includes a plurality of integrated circuit layers and one or more microfluidic channel layers. The plurality of integrated circuit layers includes one or more electronic and/or photonic components and are arranged in a stack. The one or more microfluidic channel layers are positioned between integrated circuit layers. The microfluidic channel layers include microfluidic channels and the microfluidic channels are configured to enable working fluid to flow through the microfluidic channels to provide passive heat transfer for the one or more electronic and/or photonic components in the integrated circuit layers. The microfluidic channels include one or more portions that extend along a microfluidic channel layer and one or more portions that extend through a microfluidic channel layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2023
    Publication date: February 15, 2024
    Inventors: Yang Liu, Raffaele Luca Amalfi, Ryan Enright
  • Publication number: 20240044583
    Abstract: Examples of the disclosure relate to heat exchangers. The heat exchangers can comprise a plurality of channels configured for flow of working fluid. The plurality of channels can be configured to move between a non-expanded configuration and an expanded configuration such that, in the non-expanded configuration the plurality of channels are sized so as to allow for movement of the heat exchanger relative to one or more heat sources and in the expanded configuration the plurality of channels are sized so as to restrict movement of the heat exchanger relative to the one or more heat sources. The plurality of channels are configured so that changes in internal pressure of the working fluid causes the plurality of channels to move between the non-expanded configuration and the expanded configuration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2021
    Publication date: February 8, 2024
    Inventors: Raffaele Luca AMALFI, Ryan ENRIGHT, Vasileios KAFANTARIS
  • Publication number: 20240023282
    Abstract: Examples of the disclosure relate to an apparatus comprising means for: receiving a plurality of input values comprising physical parameters of, at least part of, a cooling system; using the received input values to estimate dimensionless ratios providing a measure of at least one of; heat transfer within at least part of a cooling system, pressure loss within at least part of a cooling system; using the dimensionless ratios to determine at least one performance metric of at least part of a cooling system; and using at least one determined performance metric to control one or more physical parameters of at least part of a cooling system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2021
    Publication date: January 18, 2024
    Inventors: Raffaele Luca AMALFI, John KIM
  • Publication number: 20230389236
    Abstract: A cooling apparatus includes thermosyphon loops for cooling multiple electronic devices. Each of the thermosyphon loops includes at least one evaporator and at least one condenser. Sensors within the thermosyphon loop measure can measure various parameters such as vapour quality within an inlet and outlet of at least one of the evaporators, total heat load of at least one of the evaporators; and the liquid level in a downcomer of the thermosyphon loop.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 10, 2021
    Publication date: November 30, 2023
    Inventors: Raffaele Luca AMALFI, Ryan ENRIGHT, Vasileios KAFANTARIS
  • Publication number: 20230380114
    Abstract: Systems, devices and methods for providing cooling to hardware components, and more specifically to manifold systems, devices and methods for thermal management of hardware in computer server racks and related equipment in computer data centers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2023
    Publication date: November 23, 2023
    Inventors: Raffaele Luca Amalfi, Ryan Enright, John Kim
  • Publication number: 20230375279
    Abstract: Systems, devices, and methods for providing a passive coolant distributions unit (pCDU) to promote refrigerant flow circulation, manage and monitor refrigerant inventory in a closed loop system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2023
    Publication date: November 23, 2023
    Inventors: John Kim, Ryan Enright, Raffaele Luca Amalfi
  • Publication number: 20230288147
    Abstract: The application relates to a heat exchanger apparatus comprising: a channel for fluid flow extending between an inlet and an outlet; a porous layer dividing a first portion of the channel from a second portion of the channel, wherein the porous layer comprises a plurality of pores configured to enable fluid to be transferred from the first portion of the channel to the second portion of the channel; a plurality of evaporator structures located within the second portion of the channel wherein the evaporator structures comprise a wicking layer configured to enable evaporation of fluid from the surface of the evaporator structures; an ejector section configured to combine fluid from the first portion of the channel with fluid from the second portion of the channel and provide the combined fluid to the outlet.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2021
    Publication date: September 14, 2023
    Inventors: Ryan ENRIGHT, Raffaele Luca AMALFI
  • Publication number: 20230269909
    Abstract: Examples of the disclosure relate to an oscillating heat pipe. The oscillating heat pipe includes a channel, a wick structure and a vent. The channel is configured to enable flow of working fluid between at least one condenser region and at least one evaporator region. The wick structure is in fluidic connection with the channel so as to enable working fluid to flow from the channel into the wick structure. The vent is configured to enable working fluid in an, at least partial, vapour phase to be returned from the wick structure to the channel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 17, 2023
    Publication date: August 24, 2023
    Inventors: Stefano Grillanda, Raffaele Luca AMALFI, Ryan ENRIGHT
  • Patent number: 11611192
    Abstract: A device and method are provided for more efficient thermal management of optoelectronic devices. A microfluidic distribution apparatus embedded with the optoelectronic device uses a working fluid in phase change to passively remove heat from an optoelectronic device. The working fluid undergoes phase change through various conversions between a liquid state and a two-phase liquid-vapor state to facilitate evaporation and condensation processes as the working fluid is distributed through micro-structures in the embedded microfluidic distribution apparatus. Passive two-phase cooling provides high thermal performance due to the use of the latent heat of a fluid in phase change, as well as the presence of favorable two-phase flow regimes at micro-scale dimensions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: Accelsius, LLC
    Inventors: Raffaele Luca Amalfi, Stefano Grillanda
  • Publication number: 20230024390
    Abstract: An apparatus for cooling electronic circuitry components and photonic components. In examples of the disclosure at least one photonic component is positioned overlaying at least one electronic circuitry component. In examples of the disclosure there is also provided a spacer for spacing the at least one electronic circuitry component and the at least one photonic component, wherein the spacer for spacing are thermally insulating. In examples of the disclosure there is also provided a first heat transfer configured to remove heat from the at least one electronic circuitry component, and a second heat transfer configured to remove heat from the at least one photonic component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 13, 2022
    Publication date: January 26, 2023
    Inventors: Raffaele Luca AMALFI, Stefano GRILLANDA, Ryan ENRIGHT
  • Publication number: 20220338387
    Abstract: Examples of the disclosure relate to a cooling system for cooling one or more electronic components. The cooling system comprises at least one two-phase cooling system configured to cool one or more electronic components that are thermally coupled to the at least one two-phase cooling system and at least one air-cooling system configured to cool one or more electronic components. The at least one air-cooling system comprises at least one heat exchanger within the at least one air-cooling system wherein the at least one heat exchanger is coupled to a two-phase cooling system or a liquid phase cooling system. The at least one air-cooling system also comprises recirculation means configured to re-circulate air through the at least one air-cooling system to the one or more electronic components.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2022
    Publication date: October 20, 2022
    Inventors: Ryan ENRIGHT, Raffaele Luca Amalfi, Vasileios Kafantaris
  • Publication number: 20220167529
    Abstract: Examples of the disclosure relate to an oscillating heat pipe comprising for cooling components within a bendable electronic device. The oscillating heat pipe comprises at least one condenser region to be positioned in a first portion of the bendable electronic device and at least one evaporator region to be positioned in a second portion of the bendable electronic device. The oscillating heat pipe also comprises at least one bendable region provided between the condenser region and the evaporator region and configured to extend across a hinge of a bendable electronic device wherein at least one bendable region comprises a polymer tubing supported by a flexible helical support structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 12, 2021
    Publication date: May 26, 2022
    Inventors: Ryan ENRIGHT, Raffaele Luca AMALFI
  • Publication number: 20210104863
    Abstract: A device and method are provided for more efficient thermal management of optoelectronic devices. A microfluidic distribution apparatus embedded with the optoelectronic device uses a working fluid in phase change to passively remove heat from an optoelectronic device. The working fluid undergoes phase change through various conversions between a liquid state and a two-phase liquid-vapor state to facilitate evaporation and condensation processes as the working fluid is distributed through micro-structures in the embedded microfluidic distribution apparatus. Passive two-phase cooling provides high thermal performance due to the use of the latent heat of a fluid in phase change, as well as the presence of favorable two-phase flow regimes at micro-scale dimensions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2020
    Publication date: April 8, 2021
    Applicant: Nokia Solutions and Networks Oy
    Inventors: Raffaele Luca AMALFI, Stefano GRILLANDA