Patents by Inventor Rafi Hershtig

Rafi Hershtig has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9660608
    Abstract: A high power, low passive inter-modulation capacitor is presented, which is formed using metal clad substrates, which are broad-side coupled through a thin air gap. Each substrate may include metal layers affixed on both sides which are electrical coupled together to form a single capacitor plate, or each substrate may have only a single metal layer on the surface adjacent to the air gap. The capacitor has particular application in low cost RF and microwave filters, which may be used in communication equipment and communication test equipment such a diplexers, for low PIM applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2017
    Assignee: K & L Microwave, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Patent number: 9136570
    Abstract: A cavity filter device includes a micro-strip structure comprising a low dielectric organic material forming a printed wiring board. The printed wiring board may be soldered, welded, or adhered to the base of one or more cavity filters. The cavity filter may include a coupling pin such as a RF pin positioned at the base of the filter. The micro-strip structure may be configured to carry a RF signal from the input, across the micro-strip structure to the RF pin positioned at the base of the filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2015
    Assignee: K & L Microwave, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Publication number: 20140247535
    Abstract: A high power, low passive inter-modulation capacitor is presented, which is formed using metal clad substrates, which are broad-side coupled through a thin air gap. Each substrate may include metal layers affixed on both sides which are electrical coupled together to form a single capacitor plate, or each substrate may have only a single metal layer on the surface adjacent to the air gap. The capacitor has particular application in low cost RF and microwave filters, which may be used in communication equipment and communication test equipment such a diplexers, for low PIM applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2014
    Publication date: September 4, 2014
    Applicant: K&L Microwave, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Patent number: 8742869
    Abstract: A high power, low passive inter-modulation capacitor is presented, which is formed using metal clad substrates, which are broad-side coupled through a thin air gap. Each substrate may include metal layers affixed on both sides which are electrical coupled together to form a single capacitor plate, or each substrate may have only a single metal layer on the surface adjacent to the air gap. The capacitor has particular application in low cost RF and microwave filters, which may be used in communication equipment and communication test equipment such a diplexers, for low PIM applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: K&L Microwave, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Publication number: 20110234336
    Abstract: A high power, low passive inter-modulation capacitor is presented, which is formed using metal clad substrates, which are broad-side coupled through a thin air gap. Each substrate may include metal layers affixed on both sides which are electrical coupled together to form a single capacitor plate, or each substrate may have only a single metal layer on the surface adjacent to the air gap. The capacitor has particular application in low cost RF and microwave filters, which may be used in communication equipment and communication test equipment such a diplexers, for low PIM applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2011
    Publication date: September 29, 2011
    Applicant: Delaware Capital Formation, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Publication number: 20090146763
    Abstract: A cavity filter device includes a micro-strip structure comprising a low dielectric organic material forming a printed wiring board. The printed wiring board may be soldered, welded, or adhered to the base of one or more cavity filters. The cavity filter may include a coupling pin such as a RF pin positioned at the base of the filter. The micro-strip structure may be configured to carry a RF signal from the input, across the micro-strip structure to the RF pin positioned at the base of the filter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2008
    Publication date: June 11, 2009
    Applicant: K&L Microwave Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Patent number: 6664869
    Abstract: A delay circuit for the secondary path of a feed-forward high power amplifier is disclosed. A first 3 dB quadrature hybrid coupler is coupled to first and second resonator circuits that are resonant at a first resonant frequency. The output of the first hybrid coupler is coupled to the input of a second 3 dB quadrature hybrid coupler. The second hybrid coupler is coupled to third and fourth resonator circuits that are resonant at a second resonant frequency that is greater than the first resonant frequency. The overall combined delay response of the first hybrid coupler and the second hybrid coupler appearing at the fourth node of the second hybrid coupler is substantially constant between the first resonant frequency and the second resonant frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2003
    Assignee: Delaware Capital Formation
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Publication number: 20030197577
    Abstract: Aspects of the present invention include a novel delay system, and corresponding method, for increasing the natural delay of a system utilizing filters having only one port. Aspects of the present invention also involve a delay circuit utilizing one or more circulators. Yet further aspects of the invention involve providing a reflective surface for increasing the distance traversed thereby increasing delay. In a further aspect of the invention, multiple filters may be employed by coupling those filters through one or more circulators interchangeably, thereby creating a varying number of delay combinations, and thereby varying the cumulative delay times. In a further aspect of the invention, filter resonators may be arranged in arrays and may be coupled through opening in the cavities encasing the resonators. As an additional aspect of the invention, the resonator cavities of the filter may be cross-coupled.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2002
    Publication date: October 23, 2003
    Applicant: K&L Microwave, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Patent number: 6600388
    Abstract: A delay circuit for the secondary path of a feed-forward high power amplifier is disclosed. A first 3 dB quadrature hybrid coupler is coupled to first and second resonator circuits that each includes a varactor circuit and are resonant at a first resonant frequency. The output of the first hybrid coupler is coupled to the input of a second 3 dB quadrature hybrid coupler. The second hybrid coupler is coupled to third and fourth resonator circuits that each includes a varactor circuit and are resonant at a second resonant frequency that is greater than the first resonant frequency. The overall combined delay response of the first hybrid coupler and the second hybrid coupler appearing at the fourth node of the second hybrid coupler is substantially constant between the first resonant frequency and the second resonant frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2003
    Assignee: Delaware Capital Formation, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Publication number: 20020153971
    Abstract: A delay circuit for the secondary path of a feed-forward high power amplifier is disclosed. A first 3 dB quadrature hybrid coupler is coupled to first and second resonator circuits that are resonant at a first resonant frequency. The output of the first hybrid coupler is coupled to the input of a second 3 dB quadrature hybrid coupler. The second hybrid coupler is coupled to third and fourth resonator circuits that are resonant at a second resonant frequency that is greater than the first resonant frequency. The overall combined delay response of the first hybrid coupler and the second hybrid coupler appearing at the fourth node of the second hybrid coupler is substantially constant between the first resonant frequency and the second resonant frequency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2002
    Publication date: October 24, 2002
    Applicant: K & L Microwave, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Publication number: 20020153972
    Abstract: A delay circuit for the secondary path of a feed-forward high power amplifier is disclosed. A first 3 dB quadrature hybrid coupler is coupled to first and second resonator circuits that each includes a varactor circuit and are resonant at a first resonant frequency. The output of the first hybrid coupler is coupled to the input of a second 3 dB quadrature hybrid coupler. The second hybrid coupler is coupled to third and fourth resonator circuits that each includes a varactor circuit and are resonant at a second resonant frequency that is greater than the first resonant frequency. The overall combined delay response of the first hybrid coupler and the second hybrid coupler appearing at the fourth node of the second hybrid coupler is substantially constant between the first resonant frequency and the second resonant frequency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2002
    Publication date: October 24, 2002
    Applicant: K & L Microwave, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Publication number: 20020047756
    Abstract: A new coaxial multi-coupler that is relatively inexpensive and efficient to manufacture in a low volume and high product mix manufacturing environment. A plurality of coaxial resonators are bonded together to form the multi-coupler. Then, at least one coupling hole is formed for capacitively and/or inductively coupling at least two of the resonators together. Formation of coupling holes upon bonding the resonators together allows for improved manufacturing techniques, convenient fine-tuning of coupling between resonators, and significantly better overall filter/multi-coupler performance as compared with the prior art. One reason for this is that precise alignment of the resonators during bonding is unnecessary according to aspects of the present invention.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2001
    Publication date: April 25, 2002
    Inventors: Rafi Hershtig, Ray Delario, Randy W. Hammer, David L. Spann
  • Patent number: 6342825
    Abstract: A bandpass filter having three waveguide cavities probelessly coupled in a tri-section for producing an asymmetric response about a passband. In another aspect, the bandpass filter also includes first and second waveguide tri-sections coupled in series via a common waveguide cavity, providing a bandpass waveguide filter having transmission zeros on only one side a filter passband.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2002
    Assignee: K & L Microwave
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Patent number: 6317013
    Abstract: A filter, for use with a delay compensating circuit in a delay line filter, formed from co-located capacitors. The capacitors may be formed as traces disposed on a circuit card and co-located to provide capacitive coupling to each other and ground. Proximity coupling wires are connected at one end to capacitive traces, and at the other end hang in mid-air above the next adjacent capacitive trace. The distance between each proximity coupling wire and the neighboring capacitive trace can be varied to control the capacitance coupling between neighboring capacitive traces. The filter is thus tuned by controlling the distances between the proximity coupling wires, and by squeezing or stretching the inductors. The shunt coils control the frequency of the filter, while the series of capacitive traces control the bandwidth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2001
    Assignee: K & L Microwave Incorporated
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Patent number: 6236292
    Abstract: A bandpass filter having three waveguide cavities probelessly coupled in a tri-section for producing an asymmetric response about a passband. In another aspect, the bandpass filter also includes first and second waveguide tri-sections coupled in series via a common waveguide cavity, providing a bandpass waveguide filter having transmission zeroes on only one side a filter passband.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2001
    Assignee: Delaware Capital Formation, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Publication number: 20010000657
    Abstract: A bandpass filter having three waveguide cavities problessly coupled in a tri-section for producing an asymmetric response about a passband. In another aspect, the bandpass filter also includes first and second waveguide tri-sections coupled in series via a common waveguide cavity, providing a bandpass waveguide filter having transmission zeroes on only one side a filter passband.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Publication date: May 3, 2001
    Applicant: K&L Microwave, Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Patent number: 6212404
    Abstract: A cryogenic waveguide cavity filter for use in a wireless communication systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2001
    Assignee: K&L Microwave Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig
  • Patent number: 5936490
    Abstract: A bandpass filter having three waveguide cavities probelessly coupled in a tri-section for producing an asymmetric response about a passband. In another aspect, the bandpass filter also includes first and second waveguide tri-sections coupled in series via a common waveguide cavity, providing a bandpass waveguide filter having transmission zeroes on only one side a filter passband.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignee: K&L Microwave Inc.
    Inventor: Rafi Hershtig