Patents by Inventor Raghavendra Sai

Raghavendra Sai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20250102433
    Abstract: The invention discloses a LSPR based label free immunosensing technique using a fiber optic system (100) for detecting an analyte molecule in a sample. The invention further discloses a U-shaped plasmonic optic fiber probe biosensor (200) to detect ochratoxin-A (OTA) in a sample and a method (300) of fabrication thereof. The optic fiber probe (101) biosensor (200) includes a sensing layer (205), a light source (102) to send light through the probe (101) and an optical detector (103) to detect a change in optical intensity due to a change in the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) caused by binding of the analyte molecule to the antibody encapsulated in a metal organic framework. The antibody (204) in the sensing layer (205) is specific to the analyte molecule and configured to form an immunocomplex therewith.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 2, 2023
    Publication date: March 27, 2025
    Inventors: Raghavendra SAI, Sruthi PRASOOD USHA, HARIHARAN MANOHARAN
  • Publication number: 20240337651
    Abstract: The disclosure provides methods of detecting a cannabinoid or metabolite thereof in a sample and test kits for the same. For example, the cannabinoid such as tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) bound to bovine serum albumin (BSA) may induce changes in optical properties of an optical biosensor employed for the said detection wherein the optical biosensor is immobilized with a suitable bioreceptor or through interactions with a bioreceptor-nanoparticle conjugate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2024
    Publication date: October 10, 2024
    Applicants: Ricovr Healthcare Inc., Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras)
    Inventors: Venkata Raghavendra Sai Vemulakonda, Divagar Murugan, Himanshu Bhatia, Joseph Walter Seimetz, Elana Michelle Edery
  • Publication number: 20230175970
    Abstract: The disclosure proposes a portable fiber optic measurement device (100) for physical, chemical, and biological sensing applications that facilitates real-time monitoring. The device (100) includes a fiber optic probe cartridge (120) that is removably attached to a measuring device (110). The device (110) includes a light source, a detector, and the associated electronic measurement and control unit along with a display. The device (100) is configured to measure the real-time changes in the light intensity on the fiber probe cartridge side (130). With a U-bent fiber optic probe cartridge (138) as an example, the device (100) is configured to measure the bulk solution refractive index changes, effective refractive index change, or characteristic optical property of analytes including ions, chemical and bio molecules, polymers, compounds, microorganisms present on the fiber core surface (138).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 30, 2021
    Publication date: June 8, 2023
    Applicant: Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras)
    Inventors: Raghavendra Sai, V V Lakshmana Swamy
  • Publication number: 20220332628
    Abstract: The invention discloses an apparatus (100) to fabricate U-bent fiber optic sensors, transducers and waveguides, using laser assisted technologies as heat source. The apparatus includes a heating source (110) and a robotic articulate arm (130) that may modify the geometry of an optical fiber (150) with either silica or polymer cladding and fabricate sensor probes by decladding the polymeric cladding in addition to twisting and bending of the optical fiber in an automated manner. The geometry of the optical fiber sensor probe is controlled by the heating source (110), beam (112) thickness, exposure time of fiber and the positioning of a motorized stage. The advantage of the apparatus includes reduction in fabrication time, repeatable and controllable bend diameter for any size of optic fiber probes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 16, 2020
    Publication date: October 20, 2022
    Inventors: Raghavendra Sai, V V Lakshmana Swamy
  • Patent number: 8703505
    Abstract: A biosensor having an optical fiber having at least one curved portion configured to enhance penetration of evanescent waves; and one or more nanoparticles associated with the optical fiber, and configured to enhance localized surface plasmon resonance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
    Inventors: Vemulakonda Venkata Raghavendra Sai, Soumyo Mukherji, Tapanendu Kundu
  • Publication number: 20140017809
    Abstract: A biosensor having an optical fiber having at least one curved portion configured to enhance penetration of evanescent waves; and one or more nanoparticles associated with the optical fiber, and configured to enhance localized surface plasmon resonance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 1, 2013
    Publication date: January 16, 2014
    Applicant: Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
    Inventors: Vemulakonda Venkata Raghavendra Sai, Soumyo Mukherji, Tapanendu Kundu
  • Patent number: 8476007
    Abstract: A biosensor having an optical fiber having at least one curved portion configured to enhance penetration of evanescent waves; and one or more nanoparticles associated with the optical fiber, and configured to enhance localized surface plasmon resonance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2013
    Assignee: Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
    Inventors: Vemulakonda Venkata Raghavendra Sai, Soumyo Mukherji, Tapanendu Kundu