Abstract: The lifting gear comprises two motors (1, 1?) that are connected to a transmission (6) via respective drive shafts (2, 2?), couplings (3, 3?), with fitted brake disks (4, 4?) or brake drums, brakes (14, 14?) and transmission input shafts (5, 5?). The transmission (6) drives cable drums (9, 9?) via transmission output shafts (7, 7?) and couplings (8, 8?). The cable drums have a cable pull (12, 12?) and fitted brake disks (10, 10?) or brake drums and safety brakes (11, 11?). The inventive lifting gear is characterized by comprising, in the drive shafts (2, 2?), devices (13, 13?) that completely or partially disconnect the motors (1, 1?) from the transmission (6) when an excess load exceeds the predetermined load. They are monitored on both sides of the devices (13, 13?) and the brakes (14, 14?) and/or safety brakes (11, 11?) are activated in the event of disconnection.

Abstract: The lifting gear comprises two motors (1, 1?) that are connected to a transmission (6) via respective drive shafts (2, 2?), couplings (3, 3?), with fitted brake disks (4, 4?) or brake drums, brakes (14, 14?) and transmission input shafts (5, 5?). The transmission (6) drives cable drums (9, 9?) via transmission output shafts (7, 7?) and couplings (8, 8?). The cable drums have a cable pull (12, 12?) and fitted brake disks (10, 10?) or brake drums and safety brakes (11, 11?). The inventive lifting gear is characterized by comprising, in the drive shafts (2, 2?), devices (13, 13?) that completely or partially disconnect the motors (1, 1?) from the transmission (6) when an excess load exceeds the predetermined load. They are monitored on both sides of the devices (13, 13?) and the brakes (14, 14?) and/or safety brakes (11, 11?) are activated in the event of disconnection.

Abstract: An apparatus for spinning, drawing, and winding a synthetic filament yarn, wherein the yarn is subjected during its drawing in a draw zone to a multi-stage heat treatment by heated surfaces. In the first heat treatment, the yarn is heated to the range of the glass transition temperature of the yarn material, and the yarn is guided over the heating surface while partially looping thereabout. The second stage of the heat treatment is formed by an elongate heating surface, and at least one of the heating surfaces is heated to a surface temperature above the melt point of the yarn material. In the draw zone, the yarn is subjected to a tension, which is necessary for a plastic deformation in or directly downstream of the first stage of the heat treatment. The process performed by the apparatus causes the yarn to be drawn and set.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for melt spinning polymeric yarns, wherein a main melt flow is generated by an extruder and supplied to a spin head. The spin head is enclosed in a heated spinning beam and comprises a mixer, a distributor pump and a plurality of spinnerets. A feed device generates a secondary flow which is supplied to the main melt flow for the purpose of additive admixture. The secondary flow and the main melt flow are combined inside the spinning beam.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for spinning, drawing, and winding a synthetic filament yarn, wherein the yarn is subjected during its drawing in a draw zone to a multi-stage heat treatment by heated surfaces. In the first heat treatment, the yarn is heated to the range of the glass transition temperature of the yarn material, and the yarn is guided over the heating surface while partially looping thereabout. The second stage of the heat treatment is formed by an elongate heating surface, and at least one of the heating surfaces is heated to a surface temperature above the melt point of the yarn material. In the draw zone, the yarn is subjected to a tension, which is necessary for a plastic deformation in or directly downstream of the first stage of the heat treatment. In this process, the yarn is drawn and set.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for spinning, drawing and winding a synthetic multi-filament yarn, wherein the yarn is subjected after drawing and prior to winding to a heat treatment for purposes of reducing its shrinkage tendency. In the heat treatment, the yarn advances along an elongated heating surface closely adjacent thereto but substantially in no contact therewith. The heating surface has a surface temperature which is above the melt point of the yarn. During the heat treatment, the yarn is subjected to a tension which is lower than the tension required for plastic deformation. The yarn wound by this method has a heat shrinkage tendency which is typically more than about 20%.