Patents by Inventor Rainer Krause

Rainer Krause has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10778121
    Abstract: A wasted heat harvesting device for harvesting electricity including switching means configured to convey a magnetic field from a first region to at least a second region when the temperature of the switching means crosses a predetermined temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2020
    Assignee: Saint-Augustin Canada Electric Inc.
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Bruno Ghyselen
  • Patent number: 10490688
    Abstract: A semiconductor device, in particular a solar cell is formed on the basis of a hybrid deposition strategy using MOCVD and MBE in order to provide lattice matched semiconductor compounds. To this end, the MBE may be applied for providing a nitrogen-containing semiconductor compound that allows a desired low band gap energy and a lattice matched configuration with respect to gallium arsenide substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2019
    Assignee: Soitec
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Bruno Ghyselen
  • Patent number: 10361326
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to a solar cell assembly structure for supporting a concentrator photovoltaic cell comprising a semiconducting structure and a diode, wherein the semiconducting structure comprises a first semiconducting region at least a part of which for placing the concentrator photovoltaic cell structure, and a second semiconducting region for realizing the diode within or on the second semiconducting region and wherein the part of the first semiconducting region for placing the concentrator photovoltaic cell structure and the second semiconducting region are not vertically overlapping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2019
    Assignee: Soitec
    Inventors: Cécile Aulnette, Rainer Krause, Frank Dimroth, Eric Guiot, Eric Mazaleyrat, Charlotte Drazek
  • Patent number: 10319870
    Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for a photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module comprising a plurality of photovoltaic cells, a controllable infrared protection layer, and a protection switching means. The controllable infrared protection layer is for reducing the infrared radiation absorbed by the photovoltaic module, where the controllable infrared protection layer has a first state and a second state. When the infrared protection layer is in the first state the transmission of infrared radiation to the photovoltaic cells is higher than when the infrared protection layer is in the second state. The protection switching means is for switching the controllable infrared protection layer between the first state and the second state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2019
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, Timothy J. Dalton, Maxime Darnon, Rainer Krause, Gerd Pfeiffer, Kevin Prettyman, Carl J. Radens, Brian C. Sapp
  • Patent number: 10014803
    Abstract: A wasted heat harvesting device for harvesting electricity including a switching device configured to convey a magnetic field from a first region to at least a second region when the temperature of the switching device crosses a predetermined temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2018
    Assignee: SAINT-AUGUSTIN CANADA ELECTRIC INC.
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Bruno Ghyselen
  • Publication number: 20180183359
    Abstract: A wasted heat harvesting device for harvesting electricity including switching means configured to convey a magnetic field from a first region to at least a second region when the temperature of the switching means crosses a predetermined temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 15, 2018
    Publication date: June 28, 2018
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Bruno Ghyselen
  • Patent number: 9954139
    Abstract: This disclosure is related to a manufacturing method for a plurality of photovoltaic cells comprising the steps of: obtaining a plurality of photovoltaic cells placed at a first distance from each other; attaching a stretching material to the plurality of photovoltaic cells; and stretching the stretching material such that the plurality of photovoltaic cells result at a second distance from each other, wherein the second distance is greater that the first distance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2018
    Assignee: SOITEC
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Cecile Aulnette, Eric Mazaleyrat, Frank Dimroth, Eric Guiot
  • Patent number: 9748420
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an assembling method for a base plate of a concentrated photovoltaic module comprising the steps of: assembling a heat sink on the base plate; and assembling a photovoltaic cell assembly on the heat sink after the heat sink has been assembled on the base plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2017
    Assignee: Saint-Augustin Canada Electric Inc.
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Eric Mazaleyrat
  • Publication number: 20170194904
    Abstract: A photovoltaic module includes a plurality of photovoltaic cells and a controllable heater for heating the plurality of photovoltaic cells to a temperature of at least 90 degrees Celsius for a minimum of 10 minutes, the plurality of photovoltaic cells in a manufactured state such that the plurality of photovoltaic cells are capable of producing electricity when illuminated. In one embodiment, controllable heater includes an infrared absorber, where the infrared absorber is adapted for moving between a stored position and a deployed position, and where the infrared absorber is adapted for heating the photovoltaic module using absorbed infrared radiation when in the deployed position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2017
    Publication date: July 6, 2017
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, Rainer Krause, Zhengwen Li, Gerd Pfeiffer, Kevin Prettyman, Brian C. Sapp
  • Publication number: 20170194905
    Abstract: An apparatus for restoring efficiency of a photovoltaic cell includes an illumination module for illuminating one or more photovoltaic cells such that the one or more photovoltaic cells receive a time integrated irradiance equivalent to at least 5 hours of solar illumination. The apparatus includes an annealing module for annealing the one or more photovoltaic cells at a temperature above 90 degrees Celsius for a minimum of 10 minutes, the annealing in response to illuminating the one or more photovoltaic cells.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2017
    Publication date: July 6, 2017
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, Rainer Krause, Zhengwen Li, Gerd Pfeiffer, Kevin Prettyman, Brian C. Sapp
  • Publication number: 20170170357
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preventing an electrical shortage between at least two layers of a semiconductor layer stack attached by the surface of one of its layers to a substrate via a conductive adhesive by providing an isolating layer on the side walls of the stack or by removing excess material after attaching the stack to the substrate. The invention also relates to a thin substrate CPV cell and to a solar cell assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2017
    Publication date: June 15, 2017
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Bruno Ghyselen, Chantal Arena
  • Patent number: 9634165
    Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for restoring efficiency of a photovoltaic cell. An illumination module illuminates photovoltaic cells so the cells receive a time integrated irradiance equivalent to at least 5 hours of solar illumination. After illumination, an annealing module anneals the photovoltaic cells at a temperature above 90 degrees Celsius for a minimum of 10 minutes. In one embodiment, the illumination module illuminates the photovoltaic cells for a time integrated irradiance equivalent to at least 20 hours of solar illumination. In another embodiment, the illumination module illuminates the photovoltaic cells for a time integrated irradiance equivalent to at least 16 hours of solar illumination while being heated to at least 50 degrees Celsius. In another embodiment, a solar concentrator irradiates the photovoltaic cells in sunlight for at least 10 hours and increases the irradiance of solar illumination on the cells by a factor of 2 to 5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2017
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Lawrence A. Clevenger, Rainer Krause, Zhengwen Li, Gerd Pfeiffer, Kevin Prettyman, Brian C. Sapp
  • Publication number: 20160056318
    Abstract: This disclosure relates to a solar cell assembly structure for supporting a concentrator photovoltaic cell structure (3420), comprising a semiconducting structure and a diode, wherein the semiconducting structure comprises a first semiconducting region at least a part of which for placing the concentrator photovoltaic cell structure, and a second semiconducting region for realizing the diode within or on the second semiconducting region and wherein the part of the first semiconducting region for placing the concentrator photovoltaic cell structure and the second semiconducting region are not vertically overlapping.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2014
    Publication date: February 25, 2016
    Inventors: Cecile Aulnette, Rainer Krause, Frank Dimroth, Matthias Grave, Eric Guiot, Eric Mazaleyrat, Charlotte Drazek
  • Publication number: 20160049527
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an assembling method for a base plate of a concentrated photovoltaic module comprising the steps of: assembling a heat sink on the base plate; and assembling a photovoltaic cell assembly on the heat sink after the heat sink has been assembled on the base plate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2014
    Publication date: February 18, 2016
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Eric Mazaleyrat
  • Publication number: 20160043254
    Abstract: This disclosure is related to a manufacturing method for a plurality of photovoltaic cells comprising the steps of: obtaining a plurality of photovoltaic cells placed at a first distance from each other; attaching a stretching material to the plurality of photovoltaic cells; and stretching the stretching material such that the plurality of photovoltaic cells result at a second distance from each other, wherein the second distance is greater that the first distance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2014
    Publication date: February 11, 2016
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Cecile Aulnette, Eric Mazaleyrat, Frank Dimroth, Eric Guiot
  • Publication number: 20140326309
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preventing an electrical shortage between at least two layers of a semiconductor layer stack attached by the surface of one of its layers to a substrate via a conductive adhesive by providing an isolating layer on the side walls of the stack or by removing excess material after attaching the stack to the substrate. The invention also relates to a thin substrate CPV cell and to a solar cell assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 12, 2012
    Publication date: November 6, 2014
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Bruno Ghyselen, Chantal Arena
  • Publication number: 20140261653
    Abstract: A semiconductor device, in particular a solar cell is formed on the basis of a hybrid deposition strategy using MOCVD and MBE in order to provide lattice matched semiconductor compounds. To this end, the MBE may be applied for providing a nitrogen-containing semiconductor compound that allows a desired low band gap energy and a lattice matched configuration with respect to gallium arsenide substrates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2012
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Bruno Ghyselen
  • Patent number: 8772079
    Abstract: A method of backside contacting of thin layer photovoltaic cells having Si elements as well as thin film cells, like CIGS, is provided, including the following steps: providing a p-n-junction including a thin n-doped Si layer and a thin p-doped Si layer bonded on top of said n-doped Si layer; bonding said p-n-junction to a glass substrate; preparing contact points on said structured thin p-doped Si layer and said thin n-doped Si layer; and creating contact pins on said structured thin p-doped Si layer and said thin n-doped Si layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Gerd Pfeiffer, Thorsten Muehge, Hans-Juergen Eickelmann, Michael Haag, Markus Schmidt
  • Publication number: 20140144486
    Abstract: A wasted heat harvesting device for harvesting electricity including a switching device configured to convey a magnetic field from a first region to at least a second region when the temperature of the switching device crosses a predetermined temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 20, 2012
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Applicant: SOITEC
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Bruno Ghyselen
  • Patent number: RE48808
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an assembling method for a base plate of a concentrated photovoltaic module comprising the steps of: assembling a heat sink on the base plate; and assembling a photovoltaic cell assembly on the heat sink after the heat sink has been assembled on the base plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2019
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2021
    Assignee: Saint-Augustin Canada Electric Inc.
    Inventors: Rainer Krause, Eric Mazaleyrat