Abstract: In a method of identifying an unknown nucleotide sequence using base addition, a sequence of bases is obtained from a template, a base in the sequence is identified as an unknown base, an “unknown” indicator is included in the sequence, and an output sequence is generated containing the unknown base indicator. The sequence of bases is obtained from the template by evaluation of a reporter and assigning the bases in accordance therewith. A determination is made as to whether the reporter is from a preceding cycle of base determination, and if the reporter is from a preceding cycle of base determination, the base assignation is discarded.

Abstract: Disclosed is a single molecule sequencing method comprising the steps of: a) attaching a molecule to a solid phase; b) incubating the molecule with a first composition comprising a first reporter moiety; c) detecting incorporation of said first reporter moiety; d) performing a reaction to eliminate said first reporter moiety; e) incubating the molecule with a second composition comprising a second reporter moiety; and f) detecting incorporation of said second reporter moiety; characterized in that the first and second reporter moieties can be distinguished from each other.

Abstract: An apparatus for monitoring the level of a liquid in a vessel comprises at least one metallic probe hermetically sealed within the vessel, the probe having a sealing end and at least a portion of the probe constituting a first electrode, the sealing end of the probe being encased within a glass material, a second electrode spaced apart from said first electrode in a manner such that the first and second electrode together form part of a capacitor, a mechanism for supplying an electrical current from an applied electrical current source to the capacitor, and a mechanism for monitoring capacitance of the capacitor.

Abstract: Nucleotides comprising a reporter moiety and a polymerase enzyme blocking moiety in which the reporter moiety does not also act as a polymerase enzyme blocking moiety are described. Also described are compounds of Formula (I): wherein W is a phosphate group, B is a base, Y is a linker comprising an enzyme-cleavable group, R2 is a reporter moiety, R3 is selected from H or OH, Z and Z? are selected from H, OH, or a group X—R1, wherein X is a linker comprising an enzyme-cleavable group and R1 is a polymerase enzyme blocking group, provided that at least one of Z and Z? is X—R1.

Abstract: Disclosed is a single molecule sequencing method comprising the steps of: a) attaching a molecule to a solid phase; b) incubating the molecule with a first composition comprising a first reporter moiety; c) detecting incorporation of said first reporter moiety; d) performing a reaction to eliminate said first reporter moiety; e) incubating the molecule with a second composition comprising a second reporter moiety; f) detecting incorporation of said second reporter moiety; characterized in that the first and second reporter moieties can be distinguished from each other.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for monitoring liquid levels within a vessel, particularly the level of an organometallic compound within a bubbler. A metallic probe (10) is hermetically sealed within a mounting that is sealed within the port of the vessel (2). The part of the probe that is sealed within the mounting is made of a nickel alloy and encased in a glass material by a metal to glass matched seal.

Abstract: The invention relates to nucleosides comprising a reporter moiety which also functions to limit polymerase activity, characterised in that the reporter moiety is attached to the nucleoside through a linkage group cleavable by a hydrolase enzyme wherein the hydrolase enzyme is selected from the group consisting of esterases, phosphatases, peptidases, penicillin amidases, glycosidases and phosphorylases.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for attaching biomolecules to a solid surface and a composition for preparing that surface for attachment.

Abstract: Nucleotides comprising a reporter moiety and a polymerase enzyme blocking moiety in which the reporter moiety does not also act as a polymerase enzyme blocking moiety are described. Also described are compounds of Formula (I): wherein W is a phosphate group, B is a base, Y is a linker comprising an enzyme-cleavable group, R2 is a reporter moiety, R3 is selected from H or OH, Z and Z′ are selected from H, OH, or a group X—R1, wherein X is a linker comprising an enzyme-cleavable group and R1 is a polymerase enzyme blocking group, provided that at least one of Z and Z′ is X—R1.

Abstract: In a method of identifying an unknown nucleotide sequence using base addition, a sequence of bases is obtained from a template, a base in the sequence is identified as an unknown base, an “unknown” indicator is included in the sequence, and an output sequence is generated containing the unknown base indicator. The sequence of bases is obtained from the template by evaluation of a reporter and assigning the bases in accordance therewith. A determination is made as to whether the reporter is from a preceding cycle of base determination, and if the reporter is from a preceding cycle of base determination, the base assignation is discarded.