Patents by Inventor Raju Adhikari
Raju Adhikari has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20170119923Abstract: A valve in the form of a medical device, article, or implant that is composed wholly or partly of a biomaterial, the biomaterial comprising a polyurethane or polyurethane urea elastomeric composition having a plurality of soft segments and hard segments, such that the plurality of soft segments are each derived from at least one block copolymer segment of Formula 1 and optionally an additional polyol or polyamine. The valve may include a plurality of valve leaflets and a support structure with one or more of the valve leaflets being composed wholly or partly of the biomaterial.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 10, 2016Publication date: May 4, 2017Inventors: Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake, Mark Bown, Raju Adhikari
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Patent number: 9540478Abstract: This invention relates to biocompatible, biodegradable thermoplastic polyurethane or polyurethane/ureas comprising isocyanate, polyol and a conventional chain extender and/or a chain extender having a hydrolysable linking group and their use in tissue engineering and repair applications, particularly as stents and stent coating.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2015Date of Patent: January 10, 2017Assignee: POLYNOVO BIOMATERIALS PTY. LIMITEDInventors: Timothy G. Moore, Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake
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Patent number: 9410080Abstract: An electroluminescence device having an emission layer comprising a single organic compound layer between a cathode and an anode. The single layer may comprise an emitter component on a single polymer chain of covalently linked (co)-polymer sections Y1, optionally in combination with Y2, and/or Y3, or different polymer chains Y1, optionally in combination with Y2, and/or Y3 blended together. Each of the (co)-polymer contains a spacer unit and a carrier transporting component and optionally an emitter moiety.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2011Date of Patent: August 9, 2016Assignee: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research OrganisationInventors: Raju Adhikari, Almar Postma, Kazunori Ueno, Kazuya Arima, Juo-Hao Li
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Publication number: 20150246994Abstract: This invention relates to biocompatible, biodegradable thermoplastic polyurethane or polyurethane/ureas comprising isocyanate, polyol and a conventional chain extender and/or a chain extender having a hydrolysable linking group and their use in tissue engineering and repair applications, particularly as stents and stent coating.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 14, 2015Publication date: September 3, 2015Applicant: Polynovo Biomaterials Pty LimitedInventors: Timothy G. Moore, Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake
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Patent number: 9084827Abstract: The present invention relates to biocompatible, biodegradable polyurethane/urea polymeric compositions that are capable of in-vivo curing with low heat generation to form materials suitable for use in scaffolds in tissue engineering applications such as bone and cartilage repair. The polymers are desirably flowable and injectable and can support living biological components to aid in the healing process. They may be cured ex-vivo for invasive surgical repair methods, or alternatively utilized for relatively non-invasive surgical repair methods such as by arthroscope. The invention also relates to prepolymers useful in the preparation of the polymeric compositions, and to methods of treatment of damaged tissue using the polymers of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2013Date of Patent: July 21, 2015Assignee: Polynovo Biomaterials Pty LimitedInventors: Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake
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Patent number: 9034378Abstract: This invention relates to biocompatible, biodegradable thermoplastic polyurethane or polyurethane/ureas comprising isocyanate, polyol and a conventional chain extender and/or a chain extender having a hydrolysable linking group and their use in tissue engineering and repair applications, particularly as stents and stent coating.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2005Date of Patent: May 19, 2015Assignee: PolyNovo Biomaterials Pty LtdInventors: Timothy G. Moore, Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja A. Gunatillake
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Publication number: 20150105530Abstract: The present invention relates to chain extenders, processes for their preparation and their use in the preparation of biocompatible biodegradable polyurethanes and polyurethane ureas for biomedical applications such as stents, scaffolds for tissue engineering.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2014Publication date: April 16, 2015Inventors: Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake, Timothy Graeme Moore, Raju Adhikari
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Patent number: 8962786Abstract: The present invention relates to chain extenders, processes for their preparation and their use in the preparation of biocompatible biodegradable polyurethanes and polyurethane ureas for biomedical applications such as stents, scaffolds for tissue engineering.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2011Date of Patent: February 24, 2015Assignee: PolyNovo Biomaterials Pty LtdInventors: Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake, Timothy Graeme Moore, Raju Adhikari
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Patent number: 8729202Abstract: The present invention provides a biocompatible polymer composition for use in biomedical applications comprising a base molecule, a linker molecule and at least one initiator compound, said base molecule having at least two differing functionalities, and said linker molecule having a functionality reactive with at least one functionality of said base molecule, the first of said at least two functionalities of said base molecule enabling a first curing stage of said polymer composition by reaction with said linker molecule, and the second and any further functionality of said base molecule enabling second and further curing stages of said polymer composition, said first, second and any further curing stages being capable of activation simultaneously or independently of each other as required.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 2005Date of Patent: May 20, 2014Assignee: Polynovo Biomaterials Pty LimitedInventors: Roshan Tyrrel Anton Mayadunne, Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake
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Publication number: 20140099277Abstract: The present invention relates to biocompatible, biodegradable polyurethane/urea polymeric compositions that are capable of in-vivo curing with low heat generation to form materials suitable for use in scaffolds in tissue engineering applications such as bone and cartilage repair. The polymers are desirably flowable and injectable and can support living biological components to aid in the healing process. They may be cured ex-vivo for invasive surgical repair methods, or alternatively utilized for relatively non-invasive surgical repair methods such as by arthroscope. The invention also relates to prepolymers useful in the preparation of the polymeric compositions, and to methods of treatment of damaged tissue using the polymers of the invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2013Publication date: April 10, 2014Applicant: POLYNOVO BIOMATERIALS PTY LIMITEDInventors: Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake
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Patent number: 8628761Abstract: The present invention relates to biocompatible, biodegradable polyurethane/urea polymeric compositions that are capable of in-vivo curing with low heat generation to form materials suitable for use in scaffolds in tissue engineering applications such as bone and cartilage repair. The polymers are desirably flowable and injectable and can support living biological components to aid in the healing process. They may be cured ex-vivo for invasive surgical repair methods, or alternatively utilized for relatively non-invasive surgical repair methods such as by arthroscope. The invention also relates to prepolymers useful in the preparation of the polymeric compositions, and to methods of treatment of damaged tissue using the polymers of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2012Date of Patent: January 14, 2014Assignee: Polynovo Biomaterials Pty LimitedInventors: Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake
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Patent number: 8529880Abstract: The present invention relates to biocompatible, biodegradable polyurethane/urea polymeric compositions that are capable of in-vivo curing with low heat generation to form materials suitable for use in scaffolds in tissue engineering applications such as bone and cartilage repair. The polymers are desirably flowable and injectable and can support living biological components to aid in the healing process. They may be cured ex-vivo for invasive surgical repair methods, or alternatively utilized for relatively non-invasive surgical repair methods such as by arthroscope. The invention also relates to prepolymers useful in the preparation of the polymeric compositions, and to methods of treatment of damaged tissue using the polymers of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2012Date of Patent: September 10, 2013Assignee: Polynovo Biomaterials Pty LimitedInventors: Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake
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Publication number: 20130150964Abstract: The present invention relates to biocompatible, biodegradable polyurethane/urea polymeric compositions that are capable of in-vivo curing with low heat generation to form materials suitable for use in scaffolds in tissue engineering applications such as bone and cartilage repair. The polymers are desirably flowable and injectable and can support living biological components to aid in the healing process. They may be cured ex-vivo for invasive surgical repair methods, or alternatively utilized for relatively non-invasive surgical repair methods such as by arthroscope. The invention also relates to prepolymers useful in the preparation of the polymeric compositions, and to methods of treatment of damaged tissue using the polymers of the invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2012Publication date: June 13, 2013Applicant: POLYNOVO BIOMATERIALS PTY LIMITEDInventors: Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake
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Patent number: 8445581Abstract: The present invention provides a biocompatible prepolymer comprising hydrophilic and hydrophobic segments, wherein the hydrophobic segments have at least one ethylenically unsaturated functional group and at least 5% of the segments have two or more ethylenically unsaturated functional groups and water. The invention further provides a biocompatible prepolymer composition comprising hydrophilic and hydrophobic prepolymers, wherein at least one of the hydrophobic prepolymers has at least one ethylenically unsaturated functional group and at least 5% of the prepolymers have two or more ethylenically unsaturated functional groups and water. The invention further provides use of the prepolymer or prepolymer compositions of the invention in biomedical applications such as tissue engineering, as bone substitutes or scaffolds, and in wound treatment.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2007Date of Patent: May 21, 2013Assignee: Polynovo Biomaterials Pty LimitedInventors: Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake, Roshan Tyrrel Anton Mayadunne, Raju Adhikari, Heng Chy Taing, Tam Phuong Thi Le, Jerome Anthony Werkmeister, John Alan Maurice Ramshaw, Jacinta Frances White, Tracy Ann Tebb
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Publication number: 20130121969Abstract: The present invention relates to biocompatible, biodegradable polyurethane/urea polymeric compositions that are capable of in-vivo curing with low heat generation to form materials suitable for use in scaffolds in tissue engineering applications such as bone and cartilage repair. The polymers are desirably flowable and injectable and can support living biological components to aid in the healing process. They may be cured ex-vivo for invasive surgical repair methods, or alternatively utilized for relatively non-invasive surgical repair methods such as by arthroscope. The invention also relates to prepolymers useful in the preparation of the polymeric compositions, and to methods of treatment of damaged tissue using the polymers of the invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2012Publication date: May 16, 2013Applicant: POLYNOVO BIOMATERIALS PTY LIMITEDInventors: Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake
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Publication number: 20130112957Abstract: An electroluminescence device having an emission layer comprising a single organic compound layer between a cathode and an anode. The single layer may comprise an emitter component on a single polymer chain of covalently linked (co)-polymer sections Y1, optionally in combination with Y2, and/or Y3, or different polymer chains Y1, optionally in combination with Y2, and/or Y3 blended together. Each of the (co)-polymer contains a spacer unit and a carrier transporting component and optionally an emitter moiety.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 5, 2011Publication date: May 9, 2013Applicant: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research OrInventors: Raju Adhikari, Almar Postma, Kazunori Ueno, Kazuya Arima, Juo-Hao Li
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Patent number: 8357767Abstract: The present invention provides a polyurethane or polyurethane/urea composition which has a tensile strength greater than 10 MPa, a modulus of elasticity greater than 400 MPa and an elongation at break greater than 30% at a temperature of between 0° C. and 60° C. and at a relative humidity of between 0% and 100%. The invention further provides uses of the compositions of the invention in biomedical vascular stents, an orthopedic implant, a drug delivery coating or in tissue engineering.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2008Date of Patent: January 22, 2013Assignee: Polynovo Biomaterials LimitedInventors: Timothy Graeme Moore, Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake, Raju Adhikari, Shadi Houshyar
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Patent number: 8343472Abstract: The present invention relates to biocompatible, biodegradable polyurethane/urea polymeric compositions that are capable of in-vivo curing with low heat generation to form materials suitable for use in scaffolds in tissue engineering applications such as bone and cartilage repair. The polymers are desirably flowable and injectable and can support living biological components to aid in the healing process. They may be cured ex-vivo for invasive surgical repair methods, or alternatively utilized for relatively non-invasive surgical repair methods such as by arthroscope. The invention also relates to prepolymers useful in the preparation of the polymeric compositions, and to methods of treatment of damaged tissue using the polymers of the invention.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2003Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: Polynovo Biomaterials PTY LimitedInventors: Raju Adhikari, Pathiraja A. Gunatillake
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Publication number: 20120091884Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent device comprising a pair of electrodes forming an anode and cathode, and one or more layers of organic compound arranged between the pair of electrodes, wherein the organic compound layer comprises heptaazaphenalene derivatives of formula (1). The present invention also relates to the said compounds.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 21, 2010Publication date: April 19, 2012Applicant: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research OrganisationInventors: James Matthew Macdonald, Raju Adhikari, Almar Postma, Tadahiko Hirai, Kazunori Ueno
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Publication number: 20110287102Abstract: The present invention relates to chain extenders, processes for their preparation and their use in the preparation of biocompatible biodegradable polyurethanes and polyurethane ureas for biomedical applications such as stents, scaffolds for tissue engineering. The chain extenders comprise a compound of formula.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 20, 2011Publication date: November 24, 2011Applicant: Polynovo Biomaterials Pty LimitedInventors: Pathiraja Arachchillage Gunatillake, Timothy Graeme Moore, Raju Adhikari