Patents by Inventor Ralf Busch
Ralf Busch has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20260327769Abstract: The invention relates to an alloy having the following composition: NiaNi CuaCu NbbNb TabTa ZrcZr HfcHf TicTi FedFe CrdCr CodCo MndMn VeV MoeMo SnfSn AgfAg ZnfZn AlfAl SifSi GefGe SbfSb BgB CgC OhO HhH NhN Pi, with 30.00 wt. %?aNi+aCu?55.00 wt. %, 35.00 wt. %?bNb+bTa?68.00 wt. %, 0 wt. %?cZr+cHf+cTi?12.50 wt. %, 0 wt. %?dFe+dCr+dCo+dMn?8.50 wt. %, 0 wt. %?eV+eMo?10.00 wt. %, 0 wt. %?fSn+fAg+fZn+fAl+fSi+fGe+fSb?10.00 wt. %, 0 wt. %?gB+gC?0.60 wt. %, 0 wt. %?hO+hH+hN?0.10 wt. %, 0 wt. %<i?2.40 wt. %, wherein the sum of all wt. % aNi+aCu+bNb+bTa+cZr+cHf+cTi+dFe+dCr+dCo+dMn+eV+eMo+fSn+fAg+fZn+fAl+fSi+fGe+fSb+gB+gC+hO+hH+hN+i=100 wt. % and the wt. % are each based on the total weight of the alloy, with the exception of the following alloys: Ni51,20Nb48,36P0,44, Ni51,65Nb47,47P0,88, Ni52,11Nb46,56P1,33, Ni47,58Nb50,22P2,20, Ni44,91Nb41,47Ta11,54P2,08, Ni42,52Nb33,66Ta21,85P1,97, Ni40,38Nb26,63Ta31,12P1,87, Ni36,68Nb14,51Ta47,11P1,70, Ni35,07Nb9,25Ta54,06P1,62, Ni33,59Nb4,43Ta60,42P1,56.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2023Publication date: October 22, 2026Inventors: Oliver GROSS, Benedikt BOCHTLER, Ralf BUSCH, Alexander KUBALL, Lucas RUSCHEL
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Patent number: 11602783Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus (1; 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) for producing a casting (36) formed from an amorphous or partially amorphous metal, which comprises a casting mold (3; 3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e) having at least one filling opening (16; 16a; 16b, 41; 16c; 16d; 16e) for introducing a casting material (15; 15a; 15b; 15c; 15d; 15e) forming the casting (36) and a device for melting the casting material (15; 15a; 15b; 15c; 15d; 15e). The melting device expediently has at least one region (13; 13; 13b; 40, 13c; 13d; 13e) which is provided for melting the casting material (15; 15a; 15b; 15c; 15d; 15e). Advantageously, an apparatus is created that allows a particularly targeted application of melting energy into the casting material.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2019Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: AMORPHOUS METAL SOLUTIONS GMBHInventors: Ralf Busch, Benedikt Bochtler, Oliver Gross, Simon Hechler, Alexander Kuball
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Patent number: 11384417Abstract: A sulfurous, metallic glass forming alloy and a method for the production thereof are described.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 2020Date of Patent: July 12, 2022Assignee: Universität des SaarlandesInventors: Alexander Kuball, Benedikt Bochtler, Oliver Gross, Ralf Busch
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Publication number: 20220161312Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a shaped part comprising a solid metallic glass. According to the method, a preform is shaped below the glass transition temperature and is then heated to a temperature above the glass transition temperature.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2020Publication date: May 26, 2022Inventors: Moritz Stolpe, Martin Schlott, Eugen Milke, Ralf Busch
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Patent number: 11214854Abstract: The present invention relates to an alloy which has the following composition: Cu47at %?(x+y+z)(TiaZrb)cNi7at %+xSn1at %+ySiz where c=43-47 at %, a=0.65-0.85, b=0.15-0.35, where a+b=1.00; x=0-7 at %; y=0-3 at %, z=0-3 at %, where y+z?4 at %.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2018Date of Patent: January 4, 2022Assignee: Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Ralf Busch, Alexander Elsen, Moritz Stolpe, Hans Jürgen Wachter, Eugen Milke
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Publication number: 20210276079Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus (1; 1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) for producing a casting (36) formed from an amorphous or partially amorphous metal, which comprises a casting mold (3; 3a; 3b; 3c; 3d; 3e) having at least one filling opening (16; 16a; 16b, 41; 16c; 16d; 16e) for introducing a casting material (15; 15a; 15b; 15c; 15d; 15e) forming the casting (36) and a device for melting the casting material (15; 15a; 15b; 15c; 15d; 15e). The melting device expediently has at least one region (13; 13; 13b; 40, 13c; 13d; 13e) which is provided for melting the casting material (15; 15a; 15b; 15c; 15d; 15e). Advantageously, an apparatus is created that allows a particularly targeted application of melting energy into the casting material.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2019Publication date: September 9, 2021Inventors: Ralf BUSCH, Benedikt BOCHTLER, Oliver GROSS, Simon HECHLER, Alexander KUBALL
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Publication number: 20200239987Abstract: A sulfurous, metallic glass forming alloy and a method for the production thereof are described.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 20, 2020Publication date: July 30, 2020Inventors: Alexander Kuball, Benedikt Bochtler, Oliver Gross, Ralf Busch
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Publication number: 20200208243Abstract: The present invention relates to an alloy which has the following composition: Cu47 at %?(x+y+z)(TiaZrb)cNi7 at %+xSn1 at %+ySiz where c=43-47 at %, a=0.65-0.85, b=0.15-0.35, where a+b=1.00; x=0-7 at %; y=0-3 at %, z=0-3 at %, where y+z?4 at %.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 9, 2018Publication date: July 2, 2020Inventors: Ralf BUSCH, Alexander ELSEN, Moritz STOLPE, Hans Jürgen WACHTER, Eugene MILKE
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Patent number: 9506133Abstract: A bulk metallic glass forming alloy having the following composition x(aZr bHf cM dNb eO) yCu zAI and its preparation from an alloy L=(aZr bHf cM dNb eO), Cu, and Al as well as the use thereof is described.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2012Date of Patent: November 29, 2016Assignee: UNIVERSITAT DES SAARLANDESInventors: Jochen Heinrich, Ralf Busch
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Patent number: 9297121Abstract: A process for the production of ballast for railway track laying, road construction, dam construction and bank protection, wherein ballast stones are spread out to form ballast and a reaction mixture for the preparation of a polyurethane foam, produced from components by a low-pressure process, is applied between the spread ballast stones.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2012Date of Patent: March 29, 2016Assignee: Covestro Deutschland AGInventors: Andreas Hoffmann, Torsten Erwe, Udo Maier, Hans-Guido Wirtz, Thomas Kleiner, Ralf Busch
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Publication number: 20140311630Abstract: A bulk metallic glass forming alloy having the following composition x(aZr bHf cM dNb eO) yCu zAI and its preparation from an alloy L=(aZr bHf cM dNb eO), Cu, and Al as well as the use thereof is described.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2012Publication date: October 23, 2014Inventors: Jochen Heinrich, Ralf Busch
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Publication number: 20140161526Abstract: A process for the production of ballast for railway track laying, road construction, dam construction and bank protection, wherein ballast stones are spread out to form ballast and a reaction mixture for the preparation of a polyurethane foam, produced from components by a low-pressure process, is applied between the spread ballast stones.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 21, 2012Publication date: June 12, 2014Applicant: Bayer Intellectual Property GmbHInventors: Andreas Hoffmann, Torsten Erwe, Udo Maier, Hans-Guido Wirtz, Thomas Kleiner, Ralf Busch
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Patent number: 5047184Abstract: A vacuum mold and process for manufacturing a textile-covered cushion. The process broadly comprises back foaming, wherein (i) the cover is placed on the edge of a vacuum molding part at least partly containing a mold cavity and is stretched before a vacuum is applied to the mold cavity, (ii) the cover is sucked into position, (iii) a foamable reaction mixture is then applied to the back of the cover and (iv) when the reaction mixture has set to form the foam core, the cushion is removed from the mold, the improvement wherein prior to the application of the vacuum to the mold cavity, the cover is brought into contact with at least one moveable section of the wall of the mold cavity as it is positioned over the mold cavity, the cover is fixed to this section and the section together with the cover fixed thereto is then moved into the molding position.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 1988Date of Patent: September 10, 1991Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Ralf Busch, Volker Onnenberg
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Patent number: 5045226Abstract: Polyisocyanate preparations containing latent tin catalysts are made from an organic polyisocyanate and a reaction product of a sulfonyl isocyanate and an organic tin catalyst in which at least one tin-oxygen bond is present. The organic tin catalyst preferably contains a tin-alkoxy, tin-siloxy, distannoxane and/or tin-carboxylate group. The reaction product of a sulfonyl isocyanate with a tin-carboxylate must generate carbon dioxide during its formation. The sulfonyl isocyanate and organic tin compound are used in quantities such that at least one isocyanato-sulfonyl group is present for each tin-oxygen bond. These polyisocyanate preparation are storage stable and may be used to produce adhesives, coatings and foams.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 1990Date of Patent: September 3, 1991Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Roland Richter, Hanns P. Muller, Wilhelm Weber, Rudolf Hombach, Bernd Riberi, Ralf Busch, Hans-Gerd Metzinger
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Patent number: 5019305Abstract: A process for the production of foam cushions from different fluid reaction mixtures comprising introducing a first and at least one other reaction mixture into a mold cavity and leaving the mixtures to react to form a cushion having zones of differing elasticity or rigidity characterized in that the reaction mixtures are not introduced into the mold cavity until they have started to cream up and are already viscous.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1988Date of Patent: May 28, 1991Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Martin Brock, Ralf Busch, Ralf Pohlig
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Patent number: 5019304Abstract: A process for the production of foam cushions from different fluid reaction mixtures comprising introducing a first reaction mixture and at least one other reaction mixture into a mold cavity and leaving the mixtures to react to form a cushion having zones of differing elasticity or firmness, characterized in that one of the two reaction mixtures is not introduced into the mold cavity until it has creamed up and is already viscous, and in that the second reaction mixture, which has not creamed up, is introduced at the same time or later.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1988Date of Patent: May 28, 1991Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Martin Brock, Ralf Busch, Ralf Pohlig
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Patent number: 4895686Abstract: A process for the production of foam cushions having textile covers by inserting a textile cover into a mold cavity having gates which project into the mold cavity, initially preforming the textile cover by applying a vacuum through holes in the mold cavity such that the textile cover conforms to the contour on both sides of the gates, clamping the textile cover against the gates, optionally further positioning the textile cover such that it conforms to the contours of both the gates and the mold cavity, releasing the clamps and introducing a foam-forming reaction mixture into the mold cavity. The present invention is also directed to a form tool having gates, means for applying a vacuum through holes in the mold cavity in gates and clamping means for clamping the mold cover to the gates.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1988Date of Patent: January 23, 1990Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Volker Onnenberg, Ralf Busch, John Lindsey
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Patent number: 4808100Abstract: The present invention is directed to an apparatus for the production of foam cushions having textile covers by inserting a textile cover into a mold cavity having gates which project into the mold cavity, initially preforming the textile cover by applying a vacuum through holes in the mold cavity such that the textile cover conforms to the contour on both sides of the gates, clamping the textile cover against the gates, further positioning the textile cover such that it conforms to the contours of both the gates and the mold cavity, releasing the clamps and introducing a foam-forming reaction mixture into the mold cavity. The present invention is also directed to a form tool having gates, means for applying a vacuum through holes in the mold cavity in gates and clamping means for clamping the mold cover to the gates.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1987Date of Patent: February 28, 1989Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Volker Onnenberg, Ralf Busch, John Lindsey
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Patent number: 4806088Abstract: The present invention is directed to an apparatus for the production of foam cushions having a textile cover in which the cover is inserted into a mold cavity and adapted to the contour of the mold cavity by the application of a vacuum wherein movable gates assist in improving the adaptation of the cover to the contour of the mold cavity.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1987Date of Patent: February 21, 1989Assignee: Bayer AktiengesellschaftInventors: Ralf Busch, Volker Onnenberg