Patents by Inventor Ralf Merbach

Ralf Merbach has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10676454
    Abstract: A process produces a (meth)acrylate ester mixture. The process includes reacting a glycerol formal isomer mixture with an alkyl (meth)acrylate in the presence of a catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 9, 2020
    Assignee: Evonik Operations GmbH
    Inventors: Silvia Beyer, Gaurang Dave, Hans-Jürgen Dillmann, Volker Herzog, Joachim Knebel, Ralf Merbach, Thorben Schütz, Martin Trocha, Sabine Kömmelt, Patrik Hartmann
  • Publication number: 20190031638
    Abstract: A process produces a (meth)acrylate ester mixture. The process includes reacting a glycerol formal isomer mixture with an alkyl (meth)acrylate in the presence of a catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2017
    Publication date: January 31, 2019
    Applicant: Evonik Röhm GmbH
    Inventors: Silvia BEYER, Gaurang DAVE, Hans-Jürgen DILLMANN, Volker HERZOG, Joachim KNEBEL, Ralf MERBACH, Thorben SCHÜTZ, Martin TROCHA, Sabine KÖMMELT, Patrik HARTMANN
  • Patent number: 9688601
    Abstract: Process for preparing (meth)acrylates of the formula (I) CH2?C(R1)—CO—O—R2??(I) in which R1 is hydrogen or methyl and R2 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, aliphatic or cyclic alkyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, or a (C6-C14)-aryl-(C1-C8)-alkyl radical; by reacting a (meth)acrylate of the formula II CH2?C(R1)—CO—OR3??(II) with an alcohol of the formula (III) HO—R2??(III) in the presence of an amount of a suitable catalyst which catalyzes the reaction and of an amount of a phenolic polymerization inhibitor or a combination of two or more phenolic polymerization inhibitors which is sufficient to inhibit undesired polymerization; the reaction being undertaken with input or introduction into the reaction mixture resulting from the reaction of an amount of oxygen or of an oxygenous gas mixture sufficient to inhibit undesired polymerization, and the process is characterized in that the specific total oxygen input is less than or equal to 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2017
    Assignee: Evonik Roehm GmbH
    Inventors: Joachim Knebel, Ralf Merbach, Guido Protzmann, Klaus Gottmann, John Hirsh, Gerold Schmitt, Dieter Tessmer, Wilhelm Karnbrock, Wolfgang Klesse, Volker Kerscher
  • Publication number: 20160046556
    Abstract: Process for preparing (meth)acrylates of the formula (I) CH2?C(R1)—CO—O—R2 ??(I) in which R1 is hydrogen or methyl and R2 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, aliphatic or cyclic alkyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, or a (C6-C14)-aryl-(C1-C8)-alkyl radical; by reacting a (meth)acrylate of the formula II CH2?C(R1)—CO—OR3 ??(II) with an alcohol of the formula (III) HO—R2 ??(III) in the presence of an amount of a suitable catalyst which catalyses the reaction and of an amount of a phenolic polymerization inhibitor or a combination of two or more phenolic polymerization inhibitors which is sufficient to inhibit undesired polymerization; the reaction being undertaken with input or introduction into the reaction mixture resulting from the reaction of an amount of oxygen or of an oxygenous gas mixture sufficient to inhibit undesired polymerization, and the process is characterized in that the specific total oxygen input is less than or equal to 1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2015
    Publication date: February 18, 2016
    Applicant: Evonik Roehm GmbH
    Inventors: Joachim KNEBEL, Ralf MERBACH, Guido PROTZMANN, Klaus GOTTMANN, John HIRSH, Gerold SCHMITT, Dieter TESSMER, Wilhelm KARNBROCK, Wolfgang KLESSE, Volker KERSCHER
  • Patent number: 9206270
    Abstract: Process for preparing (meth)acrylates of the formula (I) CH2?C(R1)—CO—O—R2??(I) in which R1 is hydrogen or methyl and R2 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, aliphatic or cyclic alkyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, or a (C6-C14)-aryl-(C1-C8)-alkyl radical; by reacting a (meth)acrylate of the formula II CH2?C(R1)—CO—OR3??(II) with an alcohol of the formula (III) HO—R2??(III) in the presence of an amount of a suitable catalyst which catalyzes the reaction and of an amount of a phenolic polymerization inhibitor or a combination of two or more phenolic polymerization inhibitors which is sufficient to inhibit undesired polymerization; the reaction being undertaken with input or introduction into the reaction mixture resulting from the reaction of an amount of oxygen or of an oxygenous gas mixture sufficient to inhibit undesired polymerization, and the process is characterized in that the specific total oxygen input is less than or equal to 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2015
    Assignee: Evonik Roehm GmbH
    Inventors: Joachim Knebel, Ralf Merbach, Guido Protzmann, Klaus Gottmann, John Hirsh, Gerold Schmitt, Dieter Tessmer, Wilhelm Karnbrock, Wolfgang Klesse, Volker Kerscher
  • Publication number: 20100280205
    Abstract: Process for preparing (meth)acrylates of the formula (I) CH2?C(R1)—CO—O—R2 ??(I) in which R1 is hydrogen or methyl and R2 is a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, aliphatic or cyclic alkyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, or a (C6-C14)-aryl-(C1-C8)-alkyl radical; by reacting a (meth)acrylate of the formula II CH2?C(R1)—CO—OR3 ??(II) with an alcohol of the formula (III) HO—R2 ??(III) in the presence of an amount of a suitable catalyst which catalyses the reaction and of an amount of a phenolic polymerization inhibitor or a combination of two or more phenolic polymerization inhibitors which is sufficient to inhibit undesired polymerization; the reaction being undertaken with input or introduction into the reaction mixture resulting from the reaction of an amount of oxygen or of an oxygenous gas mixture sufficient to inhibit undesired polymerization, and the process is characterized in that the specific total oxygen input is less than or equal to 1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2008
    Publication date: November 4, 2010
    Applicant: Evonik Roehm GmbH
    Inventors: Joachim Knebel, Ralf Merbach, Guido Protzmann, Klaus Gottmann, John Hirsh, Gerold Schmitt, Dieter Tessmer, Wilhelm Karnbrock, Wolfgang Klesse, Volker Kerscher
  • Patent number: 6541658
    Abstract: Acrylic or methacrylic acid esters may be efficiently prepared by the transesterification of a C1 to C4 alcohol ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid and a different alcohol in the presence of a mixture of a) an alkali metal cyanate or alkali metal thiocyanate, and b) an alkaline earth metal oxide, an alkaline earth metal hydroxide or an alkali metal halide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: Roehm GmbH & Co., KG
    Inventors: Joachim Knebel, Ralf Merbach, Santa Maria Nuccio
  • Publication number: 20020111511
    Abstract: Acrylic or methacrylic acid esters may be efficiently prepared by the transesterification of a C1 to C4 alcohol ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid and a different alcohol in the presence of a mixture of a) an alkali metal cyanate or alkali metal thiocyanate, and b) an alkaline earth metal oxide, an alkaline earth metal hydroxide or an alkali metal halide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2002
    Publication date: August 15, 2002
    Applicant: ROEHM GMBH & CO. KG
    Inventors: Joachim Knebel, Ralf Merbach, Santa Maria Nuccio
  • Patent number: 6008371
    Abstract: A catalytic process for the preparation of (meth)acrylic acid esters of formula (I), in which R1 is H or CH.sub.3 and A and B are unbranched or branched alkylene groups with 2 to 5 C-atoms, by reaction of (meth)acrylic acid esters of formula (II), in which R.sub.2 is an alkyl group of in particular 1 to 4 C-atoms, and alcohols of formula (III) in the presence of a maximum of 250 ppm Ca(OH).sub.2 as the catalyst. After reaction the catalyst can be separated from the reaction mixture by filtration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1999
    Assignee: Roehm GmbH
    Inventors: Joachim Knebel, Ralf Merbach