Patents by Inventor Ralph E. Close

Ralph E. Close has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4125735
    Abstract: A process for the synthesis of perfume products, Vitamin E and intermediates described herein involving a coupling reaction. For instance, a process for the synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E comprising forming a C.sub.15 acetylene from hexahydropseudoionone and then coupling said acetylene with 1-acetoxy-4-chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene to form a C.sub.20 acetoxy-enyne. The latter is readily subjected to partial hydrogenation and saponification in that order to form a dehydrophytol, a useful intermediate for the synthesis of Vitamin E and other products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1975
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1978
    Assignee: SCM Corporation
    Inventors: Ralph E. Close, William Oroshnik
  • Patent number: 4115466
    Abstract: A process for the synthesis of an acetylenic hydrocarbon from an acetylenic carbinol which involves first replacing the hydroxyl group of the carbinol with a halogen to form a propargylic halide, dehalogenating the propargylic halide to form an allene, and isomerizing said allene to the desired acetylene. The present invention is particularly useful in the synthesis of Vitamin E.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1978
    Assignee: SCM Corporation
    Inventors: Ralph E. Close, William Oroshnik
  • Patent number: 4075257
    Abstract: The compound 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,2-diene useful for the synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1978
    Assignee: SCM Corporation
    Inventors: Ralph E. Close, William Oroshnik
  • Patent number: 4072725
    Abstract: A process for the synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E comprising forming a C.sub.15 acetylene from hexahydropseudoionone and then coupling said acetylene with 1-acetoxy-4-chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene to form a C.sub.20 acetoxy-enyne. The latter is readily subjected to partial hydrogenation and saponification in that order to form a dehydrophytol, a useful intermediate for the synthesis of Vitamin E and other products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1977
    Date of Patent: February 7, 1978
    Assignee: SCM Corporation
    Inventors: Ralph E. Close, William Oroshnik
  • Patent number: 4056573
    Abstract: Shown is a process for the synthesis of acyclic, terpene alcohols, such as 3,7-dimethyloctan-1-o1 and 7-substituted hydroxy or ethoxy derivatives thereof, wherein 3-methylbut-1-yn or the 3-substituted hydroxy or ether derivative thereof is coupled with a C.sub.5 coupling reagent having the configuration ##STR1## X being a leaving group such as chloride, bromide, iodide, tosylate and mesylate; R being ##STR2## or OR', R' being a lower alkyl up to 5 carbon atoms, phenyl, substituted phenyl up to 10 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl or aralkyl up to 10 carbon atoms, followed by hydrogenation and saponification or deetherification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1976
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1977
    Assignee: SCM Corporation
    Inventors: Ralph E. Close, John M. Derfer
  • Patent number: 4055575
    Abstract: A process for the synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E comprising forming a C.sub.15 acetylene from hexahydropseudoionone and then coupling said acetylene with 1-acetoxy-4-chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene to form a C.sub.20 acetoxy-enyne. The latter is readily subjected to partial hydrogenation and saponification in that order to form a dehydrophytol, a useful intermediate for the synthesis of Vitamin E and other products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1975
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1977
    Assignee: SCM Corporation
    Inventors: Ralph E. Close, William Oroshnik
  • Patent number: 4039591
    Abstract: A process for the synthesis of dehydrophytol and Vitamin E comprising forming a C.sub.15 acetylene from hexahydropseudoionone and then coupling said acetylene with 1-acetoxy-4-chloro-3-methylbut-2-ene to form a C.sub.20 acetoxy-enyne. The latter is readily subjected to partial hydrogenation and saponification in that order to form a dehydrophytol, a useful intermediate for the synthesis of Vitamin E and other products.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1975
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1977
    Assignee: SCM Corporation
    Inventors: Ralph E. Close, William Oroshnik