Patents by Inventor Ralph E. Sherriff

Ralph E. Sherriff has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5030831
    Abstract: Far infrared light is detected using semiconductor devices having at least two doped layers with adjacent doped layers separated by undoped layers. The technique includes doping to levels which establish work functions at interfacial barriers between the doped and undoped layers approximately equal to the photon energy of far infrared light of the longest wavelength to be detected. The devices are forward biased, cooled to a temperature at which thermal excitation of carriers in the doped layers is less than the work function, and exposed to far infrared light of a band width including the selected longest wavelength. Photo current produced by excitation of carriers over the interfacial barriers is then measured. The method can be applied to existing p-i-n diodes and superlattice structures as well as devices fabricated to respond to specific far infrared wavelength bands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1991
    Assignee: University of Pittsburgh
    Inventors: Darryl D. Coon, Robert P. Devaty, A. G. Unil Perera, Ralph E. Sherriff