Patents by Inventor Ralph J. Korstad

Ralph J. Korstad has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4366863
    Abstract: In an enhanced oil recovery process utilizing a plurality of wells disposed in a nearly square grid wherein a plurality of these wells are injection wells which are utilized to inject a fluid into a petroleum reservoir, said fluid being then forced through the reservoir towards a plurality of production wells from which the fluid and mobilized petroleum from the reservoir are produced, an improvement is added comprising utilizing the wells at the corners of each nearly square grid as injection wells, drilling two additional wells within each grid along one diagonal and then utilizing these two additional wells as new production wells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1983
    Assignee: Texaco Inc.
    Inventors: Robert J. Frick, Ralph J. Korstad, Charles J. Robinson, III
  • Patent number: 4194562
    Abstract: An in-situ combustion method for oil recovery from a subterranean oil-bearing formation traversed by a plurality of wells comprising a series of well pattern units wherein air permeability is established sequentially in the individual well pattern units pior to the initiation of in-situ combustion, thereby resulting in an increase in overall sweep efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1980
    Assignee: Texaco Inc.
    Inventors: Issam S. Bousaid, Donald L. Hoyt, Ralph J. Korstad
  • Patent number: 4166503
    Abstract: The vertical conformance of a steam drive process is improved and steam override reduced by penetrating the recovery zone between one injection well and one producing well, with at least one infill well which is in fluid communication with no more than the bottom half of the formation. Steam or a mixture of steam and hydrocarbon is injected into the injection well and fluids including oil are recovered from the producing well until live steam production occurs at the producing well. Petroleum production is then begun at the infill well and continued until the water cut of the fluids being produced from the infill well reaches 95 percent. The infill well is converted from a producer to an injector and hot water or cold water followed by hot water is injected into thelower portion of the formation via the infill well and fluids are produced from the production well. By this means, oil is recovered from the lower portions of the formation between the infill well and the production well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1979
    Assignee: Texaco Inc.
    Inventors: Wilbur L. Hall, Alfred Brown, Ralph J. Korstad
  • Patent number: 4166501
    Abstract: The vertical or both vertical and horizontal conformance of a steam drive process is improved and steam override reduced by penetrating the zone between one injector and one producer, with one or more infill wells in fluid communication with the bottom half or less of the formation, and producing petroleum from the infill well after steam channeling has occurred at the production well. After the water cut of the fluids being produced from the infill well reaches 95 percent, the infill well is converted from a producer to an injector and steam is injected into the infill well and fluids are recovered from the production well. When one infill well is employed in a more or less aligned arrangement between injection and production wells, the vertical conformance is improved. When one or more infill wells are positioned in an offset or nonaligned arrangement relative to each injector and producer, conformance in both the horizontal and vertical planes is improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1979
    Assignee: Texaco Inc.
    Inventors: Ralph J. Korstad, Wilbur L. Hall, Ching H. Wu, Alfred Brown
  • Patent number: 4166502
    Abstract: The vertical conformance of a steam drive process is improved and steam override reduced by penetrating the zone between one injector and one producer, with an infill well located between the injector and producer which is in fluid communication with no more than the bottom half of the formation. Steam is injected into the injection well in the first phase with production of fluids from the upper 1/3 or less of the formation via the production well. A separate flow path in communication with the bottom 1/3 or less of the formation is provided in the producing well, and is used during the first phase for push-pull treatment of the formation with solvent and steam or hot water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 4, 1979
    Assignee: Texaco Inc.
    Inventors: Wilbur L. Hall, Alfred Brown, Ralph J. Korstad
  • Patent number: 4124071
    Abstract: Disclosed is an oil recovery method especially useful for recovering viscous oil from thick formations including tar sand deposits. The method comprises several phases which accomplish efficient recovery of the viscous oil from the formation with good vertical and horizontal sweep conformance or effectiveness. The first phase may utilize as few as two spaced apart wells, one for fluid injection and one for oil production and an oil recovery method such as injecting steam or a mixture of air and steam for low temperature, controlled oxidation is a preferred fluid for use in the first phase. After fluid breakthrough at the production well occurs, the producer of the first phase is converted to an injection well and one or more new production wells outside of the pattern swept by the injected fluid are completed in the oil formation. Thermal recovery fluids are then injected into two wells with the displacement moving in the direction of the new production wells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1978
    Assignee: Texaco Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph C. Allen, Ralph J. Korstad