Abstract: Disclosed is a system and method for widening base linear chirp signals from a first bandwidth to a larger second bandwidth while controlling the proliferation of spurious (unwanted) signals. One aspect of the invention provides for using a phase locked loop (PLL) for generating an output signal having a greater bandwidth than the bandwidth associated with the chirp signal. The PLL effectively tracks a reference signal generated at least in part by the chirp source to reduce spurious signals in the output signal. Another aspect of the invention is to use a common local oscillator in the signal transmit and receive paths to cancel consistent phase non-linearity's.

Abstract: An antenna array employing continuous transverse stubs as radiating elements is described, which includes an upper conductive plate structure comprising a set of continuous transverse stubs, and a lower conductive plate structure disposed in a spaced relationship relative to the upper plate structure. The upper plate structure and the lower plate structure define an overmoded waveguide medium for propagation of electromagnetic energy. For each of the stubs, one or more transverse device array phase shifters are disposed therein.