Abstract: A dye mixture having, at 780 nm, a real refractive index not less than 1.8, and an imaginary part not greater than 0.15 and comprising (a) a tetra dye having a metallized azo dianionic dye with a cationic dye counterion and (b) at least one other dye having the structure according to formula I: ##STR1## wherein: A may be equal to or different from A.sup.1, in which each represents an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms;B may be equal to or different from B.sup.1, in which each ##STR2## R and R.sup.1 represent an alkyl group of C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 or an aryl group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms; andX represents halide, ClO.sub.4, BF.sub.4, PF.sub.6, tosylate and RCOO.

Abstract: There is disclosed a recordable optical element that includes a polymeric dye. The element has a transparent substrate and on the surface of the substrate, a polymeric dye containing recording layer and a light reflective layer. The improvement is that polymeric dyes are used in the element, which improve the recording layer's cohesion and the adhesion to the substrate and the reflective layer.

Abstract: Metallized carbamoylazo dyes having an azo group linking a substituted 3-hydroxypyridine nucleus to a phenyl nucleus are disclosed. The phenyl nucleus has a carbamoyl substituent ortho to the azo group. The dyes are useful in optical recording elements.

Abstract: An optical recording element having a transparent substrate and on the surface of said substrate, a recording layer and a light reflecting layer. The recording layer comprises (i) a metallized carbamoylazo dye having an azo group linking a substituted 3-hydroxypyridine nucleus to a phenyl nucleus wherein the phenyl nucleus has a carbamoyl substituent ortho to the azo group and (ii) a cyanine dye. The unrecorded recording layer has a refractive index, at a selected wavelength from 400 to 660 nm, comprising a real part (n) greater than 1.8 and an imaginary part (k) less than 0.2.

Abstract: An optical recording element having a transparent substrate and on the surface of said substrate, a recording layer and a light reflecting layer. The recording layer comprises a metallized carbamoylazo dye having an azo group linking a substituted 3-hydroxypyridine nucleus to a phenyl nucleus. The phenyl nucleus has a carbamoyl substituent ortho to the azo group. The unrecorded recording layer has a refractive index, at a selected wavelength from 400 to 660 nm, comprising a real part (n) greater than 1.8 and an imaginary part (k) less than 0.2.

Abstract: There is disclosed a recordable optical element that includes a polymeric dye. The element has a transparent substrate and on the surface of the substrate, a polymeric dye containing recording layer and a light reflective layer. The improvement is that polymeric dyes are used in the element, which improve the recording layer's cohesion and the adhesion to the substrate and the reflective layer.

Abstract: An optical recording element is disclosed. The element has a transparent substrate and on the surface of said substrate, a recording layer and a light reflecting layer wherein recording layer comprises a mixture of a metallized formazan dye with symmetrical and unsymmetrical cyanine dyes. The unrecorded layer is such that the real part of the refractive index (n) at 780 nm is greater than 1.8 and the imaginary part (k) is less than 0.15. The metallized formazan dye has a k value of 0.00 to 0.02.

Abstract: A mixture of low k metallized formazan dye with symmetrical and unsymmetrical cyanine dyes is disclosed. The mixture is useful in optical recording layers of optical recording elements.

Abstract: Heat bleachable antihalation compositions are prepared using metallized or unmetallized formazan dyes, hexaarylbiimidzoles having alkoxy substituents and organic carboxylic acids. These compositions are rapidly bleached at relatively low temperatures and can be used in photothermographic elements.

Abstract: A mixture of symmetrical and unsymmetrical nickel formazan dyes is disclosed. Optical recording elements containing the mixture are also disclosed.

Abstract: A thermal recording element comprising a support having thereon a dye layer comprising a polymeric binder containing:(a) a metallized complex of a formazan dye that absorbs at from about 400 to about 850 nm; and(b) an organic carboxylic acid;the dye layer having associated therewith:(c) a hexaarylbiimidazole which is an oxidative dimer of a 2,4,5-triarylimidazole having one of the following formulas: ##STR1## wherein: R, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkoxy group of from 1 to about 12 carbon atoms, amino, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having from about 5 to about 7 carbon atoms, or an electron-rich heterocyclic group having from about 5 to about 7 atoms, with the proviso that at least one of R and R.sup.1 is the alkoxy or amino group;X and X.sup.1 each independently represents oxy or imino;Z is an alkylene group of 1 or 2 carbon atoms; andm, n and o each independently represents an integer of 0 to 5.

Abstract: A thermal recording element comprising a support having thereon a dye layer comprising a polymeric binder containing:(a) a formazan dye that absorbs at from about 400 to about 850 nm, and(b) a hexaarylbiimidazole which is an oxidative dimer of a 2,4,5-triarylimidazole having one of the following formulas: ##STR1##

Abstract: Heat bleachable elements have antihalation layers composed of metallized or unmetallized formazan dyes, hexaarylbiimidzoles having alkoxy substituents and film forming binders that soften upon heating. These layers are rapidly bleached at relatively low temperatures. Polymeric acidic layers adjacent the antihalation layers provide an acidic component that increases bleaching rates when the acidic layer is also softened during processing.

Abstract: A copolymer comprising 70 to 100 mole percent of repeating units comprising a formazan dye radical and a cyanine dye radical. The copolymers are useful in recording layers of optical recording elements.

Abstract: A dye mixture is disclosed. The mixture is useful in recording layers of optical recording elements. The mixture has:a) a real index of refraction of at least 1.8 in the 780 to 790 nm region of the spectra;b) an imaginary index (k) between 0.3 and 0.02 in the 780 to 790 nm region of the spectra;c) a metallized azo dye comprising an azo group linking a substituted 3-hydroxy-pyridine nucleus to a phenyl nucleus wherein the phenyl nucleus has an alkoxy or thioether substituent at its 2-position; andd) at least a second dye.

Abstract: Substituted 4-oxo-4H-benz-[d,e]anthracenes are fluorescent dyes which are useful in biomedical studies and analytical determinations. They are particularly useful in assays for living organisms, e.g. microorganisms, carried out at a pH of 9 or less. For these determinations, the fluorescent dyes can be attached to reducible compounds which will release the dye upon reduction. Alternatively, these dyes can be used in assays for hydrolytic enzymes or biological cells containing these enzymes. For these determinations, the dyes are attached to blocking groups.

Abstract: Substituted 4-oxo-4H-benz-[d,e] anthracenes are fluorescent dyes which are useful in biomedical studies and analytical determinations. They are particularly useful in assays for living organisms, e.g. microorganisms, carried out at a pH of 9 or less. For these determinations, the fluorescent dyes can be attached to reducible compounds which will release the dye upon reduction. Alternatively, these dyes can be used in assays for hydrolytic enzymes or biological cells containing these enzymes. For these determinations, the dyes are attached to blocking groups.

Abstract: An imaging element is described which comprises a dye image-forming coupler compound and a compound capable of releasing a fluorescent dye as a function of silver halide development. The released dye is capable of fluorescence which optically compensates for unwanted absorption of an image dye thereby resulting in color correction of the image.

Abstract: An electroluminescent device is disclosed having a luminescent zone of less than one .mu.m in thickness comprised of an organic host material capable of sustaining hole-electron recombination and a fluorescent material capable of emitting light in response to energy released by hole-electron recombination.