Abstract: The present invention provides a method for treating a disorder such as hemophilia. A method of treating hemophilia in a mammal by administering recombinant virus virions comprising a nucleotide sequence having an adenoviral inverted terminal repeat fusion sequence, a packaging signal, a transcriptional control region, and a nucleic acid encoding a therapeutic protein such as FVIII. In addition, the DNA molecule does not encode an adenoviral protein. It is preferred that the virions be administered to the mammal under conditions that result in the expression of the therapeutic protein at a level that provides a therapeutic effect in said mammal.

Abstract: A modified adenovirus capable of overcoming the problem of low level of coxsackie-adenovirus receptor (CAR) expression on tumor cells and methods of using such adenovirus are provided. The fiber protein of the adenovirus is modified by insertion or replacement so as to target the adenovirus to tumor cells, and the replication of the modified adenovirus is limited to tumor cells due to specific promoter control or mutations in E1a or E1b genes.

Abstract: This invention is related to adenoviral (Ad) vectors and their applications in the field of genetic medicine, including gene transfer, gene therapy, and gene vaccination. More specifically, this invention is related to the Ad vectors that carry the minimal cis-element of the Ad genome (mini-Ad vector) and are capable of delivering transgenes and/or heterologous DNA up to 36 kb. The generation and propagation of the mini-Ad vectors require trans-complementation of a packaging-attenuated and replication-defective helper Ad (helper) in an Ad helper cell line.

Abstract: This invention encompasses a composition for killing target cells, such as tumor cells. The composition comprises a first and a second adenoviral vector that have complementary function and are mutually dependent on each other for replication in a target cell. One of said adenoviral vectors has a target cell-activated promoter or a functional deletion that controls and limits propagation of the adenoviral vectors in the target cells which directly or indirectly kills the target cells. One of the adenoviral vectors comprises a gene encoding a protein which is expressed in the target cells and can induce anticancer immune responses. The target cells may be hepatoma, breast cancer, melanoma, colon cancer, or prostate cancer cells, for example. The vectors of this invention may also be utilized to treat other diseases such as restenosis, in which case the target cell may be a vascular smooth muscle cell, for example.

Abstract: This invention encompasses a composition for killing target cells, such as tumor cells. The composition comprises a first and a second adenoviral vector that have complementary function and are mutually dependent on each other for replication in a target cell. One of said adenoviral vectors has a target cell-activated promoter or a functional deletion that controls and limits propagation of the adenoviral vectors in the target cells which directly or indirectly kills the target cells. One of the adenoviral vectors comprises a gene encoding a protein which is expressed in the target cells and can induce anticancer immune responses. The target cells may be hepatoma, breast cancer, melanoma, colon cancer, or prostate cancer cells, for example. The vectors of this invention may also be utilized to treat other diseases such as restenosis, in which case the target cell may be a vascular smooth muscle cell, for example.

Abstract: A new series of helper cell lines for the complementation, amplification, and controlled attenuation of E1-deleted adenovirus are disclosed in the present invention. These cell lines are advantageous because they can complement adenovirus E1 gene deletions without production of replication competent adenovirus (RCA), thus making them safer for the large-scale production of adenovirus stock for use in human gene therapy trials. A preferred embodiment is an A549E1 cell line that contains only the Ad5 E1 DNA sequences sufficient for complementation of E1-deleted adenoviral vectors without sequences that overlap with the adenovirus vector.