Abstract: Provided is a method for calibrating a deformation pressure of a large-volume press. The method for calibrating the deformation pressure of the large-volume press includes: depositing a conductive layer onto a surface of a bevel plug to obtain a conductive bevel plug; assembling the conductive bevel plug, a molybdenum pillar, a magnesium oxide tube, a magnesium oxide sample chamber, a magnesium oxide octahedron and a calibration standard material, placing a resulting system in the large-volume press, and subjecting the resulting system to a large-volume press pressure correction experiment.

Abstract: A connection lock for prefabricated components includes an auxiliary part and a main part which are each provided with a fixing structure for connecting with a prefabricated component in an anchoring fit manner. The auxiliary part includes an auxiliary part body, an auxiliary part transmission structure, and a lock pin structure which is movably mounted to the auxiliary part body. The auxiliary part transmission structure is in transmission fit with the lock pin structure. The main part includes a main part body, a main part transmission structure, and a locking structure. An inserting channel fitted with the lock pin structure is formed in the main part body. The locking structure is adjustably mounted in the main part body. The main part transmission structure is in transmission fit with the locking structure. It is rapid and convenient to operate, and the construction efficiency is higher than traditional construction methods.

Abstract: A method for modifying a gliadin and an application thereof are provided. The method includes the following steps: dissolving the gliadin in a solvent to obtain gliadin solution; and adding a proline endoprotease to the gliadin solution for a reaction, and adjusting the pH value of solution to neutral according to a gradient, to obtain a modified gliadin. The modified gliadin obtained by the present invention may be uniformly dispersed in water, and may still maintain a uniform dispersion state in the water after high-temperature thermal sterilization and long-term storage, or even in the presence of sodium chloride, it has good thermal stability, salt resistance, and storage stability.

Abstract: An optical communication method and system with high spectral efficiency and low power consumption based on joint channel coding modulation relates to the technical field of high-speed fiber communication. The method includes a data acquisition step, a symbol multiplexing joint channel coding modulation step, a signal optical communication step, a channel equalization step, and a symbol demultiplexing step. The optical communication method and system improves the problems of relative independence of forward error correction channel coding (FEC) and high order modulation function modules, long code length dependence of FEC, limited spectral efficiency promotion under the limitation of fiber nonlinear effect, and high FEC decoding latency and power consumption in optical communication system. It is beneficial to improving the spectral efficiency and capacity of a coherent optical communication system and optimizing the system latency and power consumption.

Abstract: An experimental apparatus for rock-breaking through vibration impact, including a confining pressure loading assembly, a drill bit, a drill rod, a drilling fluid circulation assembly, a rotary impact assembly and an axial impact assembly. The confining pressure loading assembly is configured to apply pressures to a core sample located in a core cavity in three directions perpendicular to each other. The drill bit is capable of inserting into the core cavity to drill the core sample. The drilling fluid circulation assembly includes a drilling fluid inlet, a drilling fluid outlet and a mud pump connected therebetween. The rotary impact assembly includes a hydraulic rotary motor and a hydraulic swing motor connected to the drill rod, respectively. The axial impact assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder, and a servo linear actuator connected to the first hydraulic cylinder and the drill rod.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a substrate, an electronic component, a wiring layer, a dielectric bonding layer, a connection pattern, and a barrier layer. The wiring layer is disposed on the substrate, and is electrically connected to the electronic component. The wiring layer includes a metal trace. The dielectric bonding layer is disposed on a side that is of the wiring layer and that is away from the substrate. The connection pattern runs through the dielectric bonding layer, and is electrically connected to the metal trace. The connection pattern includes a seed layer and a conductive block that are stacked, and the seed layer is located on a side that is of the conductive block and that is close to the substrate. The barrier layer is disposed between the conductive block and the dielectric bonding layer, and surrounds a side surface of the conductive block.

Abstract: This application discloses example data management methods. One example method includes obtaining, by a first terminal device, metadata of a target file in response to an access operation performed by a user on the target file through a first application, where the target file is stored in a local storage device, the first application is different from a second application, the second application is a dedicated application that is of the local storage device and that is installed on the first terminal device, and the first terminal device stores the metadata of the target file. The first terminal device sends an access request to the local storage device, where the access request includes the metadata of the target file. The first terminal device receives the target file sent by the local storage device.

Abstract: A mechanical lock for building component connection includes a plug element (1) and a lock bod part (2). The plug element (1) includes a plug shell (10), a plug pin structure (11), and a plug transmission structure. The plug pin structure (11) is movably installed in the plug shell (10). The plug transmission structure is in transmission connection with the plug pin structure (11). An end of the plug pin structure (11) is provided with a stop part (110). The lock bod part (2) includes a lock body shell (20), a bracing structure (21), and a lock body transmission structure. An insertion channel (23) matched with the plug pin structure (11) is formed in the lock body shell (20). The lock body transmission structure is in transmission connection with the bracing structure (21).

Abstract: A memory includes S storage blocks, N global bitlines, and a signal amplification circuit. Each of the S storage blocks is connected to the N global bitlines, the N global bitlines are connected to the signal amplification circuit, the signal amplification circuit is configured to amplify electrical signals on the N global bitlines, and each storage block includes N columns of storage units, N local bitlines, and N bitline switches. In each storage block, storage units in an ith column are connected to an ith local bitline, the ith local bitline is connected to an ith global bitline by using an ith bitline switch in the N bitline switches. A memory array is fine-grained, so that ith local bitlines in the S storage blocks can share one global bitline.

Abstract: A head-mounted display may include a display system and an optical system that are supported by a housing. The optical system may be a catadioptric optical system having one or more lens elements. In one example, the optical system includes a single lens element and a retarder that is coated on a curved surface of the lens element. The retarder may be coated on an aspheric concave surface of the lens element. In another example the retarder may be coated on an aspheric convex surface of the lens element. One or more components of the optical system may be formed using a direct printing technique. This may allow for one or more adhesive layers and one or more hard coatings to be omitted from the optical system. A lens element may be directly printed on the display system to improve alignment between the optical system and the display system.

Abstract: A head-mounted device may include one or more adjustable lens elements. The adjustable lens element may include a transparent substrate, a collapsible wall that forms an enclosed perimeter on the transparent substrate, and a flexible membrane on the collapsible wall that together define an interior volume. The interior volume may be filled with a fluid. The adjustable lens element may include a lens shaping component that applies a force to the collapsible wall to adjust a height of the collapsible wall relative to the transparent substrate, which in turn may be used to adjust the shape of the flexible membrane and thus the lens power of the lens element. The collapsible wall may have bellows that allow the collapsible wall to fold on itself when compressed, thereby minimizing unintended lateral movement of the collapsible wall.

Abstract: A head-mounted display may include a display system and an optical system that are supported by a housing. The optical system may be a catadioptric optical system having one or more lens elements. In one example, the optical system includes a single lens element and a retarder that is coated on a curved surface of the lens element. The retarder may be coated on an aspheric concave surface of the lens element. In another example the retarder may be coated on an aspheric convex surface of the lens element. One or more components of the optical system may be formed using a direct printing technique. This may allow for one or more adhesive layers and one or more hard coatings to be omitted from the optical system. A lens element may be directly printed on the display system to improve alignment between the optical system and the display system.

Abstract: A method for recovering waste lithium battery materials, comprising: (1) performing cell-disassembling on a waste lithium battery to obtain battery powder, ammonia leaching the battery powder to obtain a mixture, and subjecting the mixture to solid-liquid separation to obtain a leached solution and a filter residue; (2) adding a fluorine-phosphorus precipitating agent to the leached solution to obtain a mixture, and subjecting the mixture to solid-liquid separation to obtain a filtrate; (3) subjecting the filtrate to ammonia distillation, subjecting a mixture obtained to solid-liquid separation to obtain a filtrate and a filter residue containing basic copper carbonate and lithium carbonate; (4) washing the filter residue with water, and separating the basic copper carbonate to obtain a washing water; (5) reducing and calcining the filter residue, washing the residue, adding the washing water to the residue to collect lithium by water leaching, and filtering a mixture to obtain a filtrate.

Abstract: The present disclosure belongs to the field of lithium ion battery recovery and discloses a method for selectively recovering valuable metals in waste lithium batteries. The method includes the following steps: adding a sulfur-containing compound to waste lithium battery for calcination and water leaching to obtain lithium carbonate solution and filter residue; adding sulfuric acid and an iron-containing compound to the filter residue for leaching, performing solid-liquid separation, and taking solid phase to obtain manganese dioxide and graphite residue; extracting and reverse extracting liquid phase from the solid-liquid separation to obtain nickel cobalt sulfate solution and manganese sulfate solution. The method of the present disclosure selectively extracts lithium in waste ternary cathode materials by calcination and water leaching, and realizes selective low manganese leaching based on the principle that divalent manganese can reduce the high oxide of nickel and cobalt in the leaching stage.

Abstract: A head-mounted display may include a display system and an optical system that are supported by a housing. The optical system may be a catadioptric optical system having a removable lens element and a non-removable lens element. The optical system may include a quarter wave plate that is coated to the non-removable lens element without an intervening adhesive layer. The optical system may further include a reflective polarizer and a linear polarizer. The removable lens element may be selectively attached to the optical system. The removable lens element may be separated from a non-removable lens element by an air gap when the removable lens element is attached to the optical system. The removable lens element may have a convex curved surface that conforms to a concave curved surface of the non-removable lens element.

Abstract: The invention provide a chip package structure, which includes a first chip and a first hybrid bonding structure. The first chip is connected to another chip through the first hybrid bonding structure. The first hybrid bonding structure includes a first bonding layer. The first bonding layer is disposed on a side away from a substrate of the first chip, and the first bonding layer includes a first insulation material and a plurality of first metal solder pads embedded in the first insulation material. Each of the plurality of first metal solder pads includes a groove structure. A groove bottom of the groove structure is buried in the first insulation material, and a groove opening of the groove structure is exposed to a surface of the first insulation material and is flush with the surface of the first insulation material.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for purifying a nickel-cobalt-manganese leaching solution.

Abstract: A head-mounted display may include a display system and an optical system that are supported by a housing. The optical system may be a catadioptric optical system having one or more lens elements. The optical system may include a quarter wave plate that is coated to the first lens element without an intervening adhesive layer. The optical system may further include a reflective polarizer and a linear polarizer. The linear polarizer may be formed as a coating directly on the reflective polarizer (without an intervening adhesive). A single circular reflective polarizer may be used instead of a quarter wave plate and a reflective polarizer. The circular reflective polarizer may be coated to the first lens element without an intervening adhesive layer. The circular reflective polarizer may optionally provide optical power to the lens module. The circular reflective polarizer may include a cholesteric liquid crystal layer.

Abstract: A head-mounted display may include a display system and an optical system that are supported by a housing. The optical system may be a catadioptric optical system having one or more lens elements. In one example, the optical system includes a single lens element and a retarder that is coated on a curved surface of the lens element. The retarder may be coated on an aspheric concave surface of the lens element. In another example the retarder may be coated on an aspheric convex surface of the lens element. One or more components of the optical system may be formed using a direct printing technique. This may allow for one or more adhesive layers and one or more hard coatings to be omitted from the optical system. A lens element may be directly printed on the display system to improve alignment between the optical system and the display system.

Abstract: A lens module may include a transparent lens element, a lens shaping structure that is coupled to the transparent lens element, and a plurality of actuators that are configured to adjust a position of the lens shaping structure to adjust the transparent lens element. The lens shaping structure may include a plurality of extensions that are each coupled to a respective actuator. To ensure the lens shaping structure has desired curvature between the extensions, the lens shaping structure may have a portion in one or more segments between adjacent extensions that has a property with a different magnitude than an additional portion of the lens shaping structure. The portion between the adjacent extensions may have an increased or decreased rigidity relative to the additional portions. The portion between the adjacent extensions may have a different width, thickness, or Young's modulus compared to the additional portions.