Abstract: Method and system aspects for achieving more accurate radiation delivery during radiation treatment by a radiation-emitting system are described. In a method aspect, and system for achieving same, the method includes providing a table of dose rate values for accumulated dosages in a treatment unit of the radiation emitting system, and controlling a dose rate of radiation emitted from the radiation emitting system through utilization of the table of dose rates. Controlling further includes determining an accumulated dosage at a sampling point, and comparing the accumulated dosage to a total desired dosage. The dose rate is adjusted based on the table of dose rate values and the determined accumulated dosage, with the dose rate ramped down as the accumulated dosage nears the total desired dosage. Accumulated dosages include fractional numbers of monitor units.

Abstract: Method and system aspects for achieving more accurate radiation delivery during radiation treatment by a radiation-emitting system are described. In a method aspect, and system for achieving same, the method includes providing a table of dose rate values for accumulated dosages in a treatment unit of the radiation emitting system, and controlling a dose rate of radiation emitted from the radiation emitting system through utilization of the table of dose rates. Controlling further includes determining an accumulated dosage at a sampling point, and comparing the accumulated dosage to a total desired dosage. The dose rate is adjusted based on the table of dose rate values and the determined accumulated dosage, with the dose rate ramped down as the accumulated dosage nears the total desired dosage. Accumulated dosages include fractional numbers of monitor units.

Abstract: Method and system aspects for achieving more accurate radiation delivery during radiation treatment by a radiation-emitting system are described. In a method aspect, and system for achieving same, the method includes providing a table of dose rate values for accumulated dosages in a treatment unit of the radiation emitting system, and controlling a dose rate of radiation emitted from the radiation emitting system through utilization of the table of dose rates. Controlling further includes determining an accumulated dosage at a sampling point, and comparing the accumulated dosage to a total desired dosage. The dose rate is adjusted based on the table of dose rate values and the determined accumulated dosage, with the dose rate ramped down as the accumulated dosage nears the total desired dosage. Accumulated dosages include fractional numbers of monitor units.

Abstract: A system and method for radiation therapy delivery. Known errors are compensated for by applying an offset factor to the dose at the start of the beam cycle. According to one embodiment of the invention, a dosimetry controller is configured to provide the offset connection and sense radiation on (RAD ON) and monitor the dose rate at the beginning of the beam cycle.

Abstract: A graphical user interface (1000) for use in a patient treatment system. The graphical user interface (1000) permits graphical display and editing of individual treatment parameters, including machine (2, 4, 6) positions and field shapes. Multiple fields grouped sequentially as an intensity modulated field (IMG) may be viewed as a superimposed graphical composite (1020, 1022, 1024, 1026). In addition, a pictorial representation of the radiation beams (1026) incident on a particular target is provided. A graphic representation of field shape (1030) is provided; the graphics change as treatment progresses. Finally, manipulation of graphics permits editing of treatment information, while allowing immediate feedback as to the result of the change.

Abstract: A system and method for radiation therapy delivery. Known delays are compensated for by applying a compensation factor to the dose at the start of the beam cycle. According to one embodiment of the invention, a dosimetry controller is configured to sense radiation on (RAD ON) and monitor the dose rate at the beginning of the beam cycle. The dosimetry controller then multiplies the dose rate by a compensation factor. Thus, for each beam cycle, the dosimetry controller resolves the magnitude of the lost dose rate data and compensates each segment accordingly.

Abstract: Radiation output directed toward at least one field of an object, such as a patient, is sensed, for example, during a session of radiation therapy. The accumulated dose delivered to the field is displayed and updated throughout the delivery of radiation. A prescribed dose profile may also be displayed simultaneously so the user can compare the accumulated dose with the prescribed dose profile over the irradiated field. Dose profiles--both prescribed and accumulated--are preferably stored in a memory unit. Profiles for several different fields at several different times may be stored and used to direct and monitor the course of radiation treatment.

Abstract: Stimulated Raman spectroscopy is used to non-invasively measure the concentration of an Raman active molecule, preferably D-glucose in the ocular aqueous humor of living being. The apparatus and method make use of two monochromatic laser beams, a pump laser beam and a probe laser beam. The output power of the pump laser beam is amplitude modulated, combined with the probe laser beam and directed into the ocular aqueous humor. The introduction of the laser beams into the ocular aqueous humor induces scattered Raman radiation, which causes a portion of the energy at the pump frequency to shift over to the probe frequency. The pump and probe laser beams are then detected as they exit the ocular aqueous humor. The probe laser beam is filtered, converted into an electrical signal and amplified. It is then compared to the modulation signal to generate an electrical signal representative of the concentration of D-glucose in the ocular aqueous humor.