Patents by Inventor Ranee Kwong
Ranee Kwong has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 8999624Abstract: The present invention relates to a developable bottom antireflective coating (BARC) composition and a pattern forming method using the BARC composition. The BARC composition includes a first polymer having a first carboxylic acid moiety, a hydroxy-containing alicyclic moiety, and a first chromophore moiety; a second polymer having a second carboxylic acid moiety, a hydroxy-containing acyclic moiety, and a second chromophore moiety; a crosslinking agent; and a radiation sensitive acid generator. The first and second chromophore moieties each absorb light at a wavelength from 100 nm to 400 nm. In the patterning forming method, a photoresist layer is formed over a BARC layer of the BARC composition. After exposure, unexposed regions of the photoresist layer and the BARC layer are selectively removed by a developer to form a patterned structure in the photoresist layer. The BARC composition and the pattern forming method are especially useful for implanting levels.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2012Date of Patent: April 7, 2015Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Kuang-Jung Chen, Steven J. Holmes, Wu-Song Huang, Ranee Kwong, Sen Liu
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Publication number: 20140004712Abstract: The present invention relates to a developable bottom antireflective coating (BARC) composition and a pattern forming method using the BARC composition. The BARC composition includes a first polymer having a first carboxylic acid moiety, a hydroxy-containing alicyclic moiety, and a first chromophore moiety; a second polymer having a second carboxylic acid moiety, a hydroxy-containing acyclic moiety, and a second chromophore moiety; a crosslinking agent; and a radiation sensitive acid generator. The first and second chromophore moieties each absorb light at a wavelength from 100 nm to 400 nm. In the patterning forming method, a photoresist layer is formed over a BARC layer of the BARC composition. After exposure, unexposed regions of the photoresist layer and the BARC layer are selectively removed by a developer to form a patterned structure in the photoresist layer. The BARC composition and the pattern forming method are especially useful for implanting levels.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 29, 2012Publication date: January 2, 2014Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Kuang-Jung Chen, Steven J. Holmes, Wu-Song Huang, Ranee Kwong, Sen Liu
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Publication number: 20070243484Abstract: The present invention discloses an antireflective coating composition for applying between a substrate surface and a positive photoresist composition. The antireflective coating composition is developable in an aqueous alkaline developer. The antireflective coating composition comprises a polymer, which comprises at least one monomer unit containing one or more moieties selected from the group consisting of a lactone, maleimide, and an N-alkyl maleimide; and at least one monomer unit containing one or more absorbing moieties. The polymer does not comprise an acid labile group. The present invention also discloses a method of forming and transferring a relief image by using the inventive antireflective coating composition in photolithography.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 18, 2006Publication date: October 18, 2007Inventors: Kuang-Jung Chen, Mahmoud Khojasteh, Ranee Kwong, Margaret Lawson, Wenjie Li, Kaushal Patel, Pushkara Varanasi
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Publication number: 20070231736Abstract: The present invention discloses an antireflective coating composition for applying between a substrate surface and a photoresist composition. The antireflective coating composition of the present invention comprises a polymer, which includes at least one monomer unit containing a lactone moiety and at least one monomer unit containing an absorbing moiety. The inventive antireflective coating composition is preferably organic solvent-strippable, insoluble in an aqueous alkaline developer for the photoresist composition after exposure to an imaging radiation, and inert to contact reactions with the photoresist composition. The present invention also discloses a method of forming patterned material features on a substrate using the compositions of the invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2006Publication date: October 4, 2007Inventors: Kuang-Jung Chen, Mahmoud Khojasteh, Ranee Kwong, Wenjie Li, Kaushal Patel, Pushkara Varanasi
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Publication number: 20060089000Abstract: In the back end of integrated circuits employing low-k interlevel dielectrics, etched structures are filled with a planarizing material comprising a cyclic olefin polymer and solvent; the next pattern to be etched is defined in a photosensitive layer above the planarizing layer; the pattern is etched in the dielectric and the planarizing material is stripped in a wet process that does not damage the interlevel dielectric.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2004Publication date: April 27, 2006Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Ronald Della Guardia, Ranee Kwong, Wenjie Li, Qinghuang Lin, Dirk Pfeiffer, David Rath
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Publication number: 20050106494Abstract: Inventive silsesquioxane polymers are provided, and photoresist compositions that contain such silsesquioxane polymers are provided in which at least a portion of the silsesquioxane polymer contains fluorinated moieties, and at least a portion of the silisesquioxane polymer contains pendant solubility inhibiting cyclic ketal acid-labile moieties that have low activation energy for acid-catalyzed cleaving. The inventive polymer also contains pendant polar moieties that promote alkaline solubility of the resist in aqueous alkaline solutions. The inventive polymers are particularly useful in positive resist compositions. The invention encompasses methods of using such photoresist compositions in forming a patterned structure on a substrate, and particularly multilayer (e.g. bilayer) photolithographic methods, which methods are capable of producing high resolution images at wavelengths such as 193 nm and 157 nm.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2003Publication date: May 19, 2005Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Wu-Song Huang, Robert Allen, Marie Angelopoulos, Ranee Kwong, Ratnam Sooriyakumaran
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Publication number: 20050089792Abstract: Inventive silsesquioxane polymers are provided, and resist compositions that contain such silsesquioxane polymers are provided in which at least a portion of the silsesquioxane polymer contains fluorinated moieties, and at least a portion of the silisesquioxane polymer contains pendant solubility inhibiting acid-labile moieties that have low activation energy for acid-catalyzed cleaving, and the presence of high optical density moieties are minimized or avoided. The inventive polymer also contains pendant polar moieties that promote alkaline solubility of the resist in aqueous alkaline solutions. The inventive polymers are particularly useful in positive resist compositions. The invention encompasses methods of using such resist compositions in forming a patterned structure on a substrate, and particularly multilayer (e.g. bilayer) photolithographic methods, which methods are capable of producing high resolution images at wavelengths such as 193 nm and 157 nm.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 24, 2003Publication date: April 28, 2005Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Wu-Song Huang, Robert Allen, Marie Angelopoulos, Ranee Kwong, Ratnam Sooriyakumaran
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Publication number: 20050019704Abstract: Compositions suitable for forming planarizing underlayers for multilayer lithographic processes are characterized by the presence of (A) a polymer containing: (i) cyclic ether moieties, (ii) saturated polycyclic moieties, and (iii) aromatic moieties for compositions not requiring a separate crosslinker, or (B) a polymer containing: (i) saturated polycyclic moieties, and (ii) aromatic moieties for compositions requiring a separate crosslinker. The compositions provide outstanding optical, mechanical and etch selectivity properties. The compositions are especially useful in lithographic processes using radiation less than 200 nm in wavelength to configure underlying material layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 18, 2004Publication date: January 27, 2005Inventors: Mahmoud Khojasteh, Timothy Hughes, Ranee Kwong, Pushkara Varanasi, William Brunsvold, Margaret Lawson, Robert Allen, David Medeiros, Ratnam Sooriyakumaran, Phillip Brock
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Patent number: 6770418Abstract: Acid-catalyzed positive resist compositions suitable for bilayer or multilayer lithographic applications are enabled by the use of a combination of (a) an acid-sensitive imaging polymer, (b) a radiation-sensitive acid generator, and (c) a non-polymeric silicon additive. The imaging polymer is preferably imageable with 193 nm or shorter wavelength imaging radiation. The resist compositions preferably contain at least about 5 wt. % silicon based on the weight of the imaging polymer. The compositions generally provide reduced line edge roughness compared to conventional silicon-containing resists.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2001Date of Patent: August 3, 2004Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Wenjie Li, Pushkara Rao Varanasi, Ranee Kwong
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Publication number: 20030124453Abstract: Acid-catalyzed positive resist compositions suitable for bilayer or multilayer lithographic applications are enabled by the use of a combination of (a) an acid-sensitive imaging polymer, (b) a radiation-sensitive acid generator, and (c) a non-polymeric silicon additive. The imaging polymer is preferably imageable with 193 nm or shorter wavelength imaging radiation. The resist compositions preferably contain at least about 5 wt. % silicon based on the weight of the imaging polymer. The compositions generally provide reduced line edge roughness compared to conventional silicon-containing resists.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2001Publication date: July 3, 2003Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Wenjie Li, Pushkara Rao Varanasi, Ranee Kwong
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Patent number: 6503692Abstract: Antireflective compositions characterized by the presence of an SiO-containing polymer having pendant chromophore moieties are useful antireflective coating/hardmask compositions in lithographic processes. These compositions provide outstanding optical, mechanical and etch selectivity properties while being applicable using spin-on application techniques. The compositions are especially useful in lithographic processes used to configure underlying material layers on a substrate, especially metal or semiconductor layers.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2002Date of Patent: January 7, 2003Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Marie Angelopoulos, Ari Aviram, C. Richard Guarnieri, Wu-Song Huang, Ranee Kwong, Wayne M. Moreau
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Publication number: 20020187422Abstract: Antireflective compositions characterized by the presence of an SiO-containing polymer having pendant chromophore moieties are useful antireflective coating/hardmask compositions in lithographic processes. These compositions provide outstanding optical, mechanical and etch selectivity properties while being applicable using spin-on application techniques. The compositions are especially useful in lithographic processes used to configure underlying material layers on a substrate, especially metal or semiconductor layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2002Publication date: December 12, 2002Applicant: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Marie Angelopoulos, Ari Aviram, C. Richard Guarnieri, Wu-Song Huang, Ranee Kwong, Wayne M. Moreau
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Patent number: 6420088Abstract: Antireflective compositions characterized by the presence of an SiO-containing polymer having pendant chromophore moieties are useful antireflective coating/hardmask compositions in lithographic processes. These compositions provide outstanding optical, mechanical and etch selectivity properties while being applicable using spin-on application techniques. The compositions are especially useful in lithographic processes used to configure underlying material layers on a substrate, especially metal or semiconductor layers.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2000Date of Patent: July 16, 2002Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Marie Angelopoulos, Ari Aviram, C. Richard Guarnieri, Wu-Song Huang, Ranee Kwong, Wayne M. Moreau
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Patent number: 6420084Abstract: The invention provides improved resist compositions and lithographic methods using the resist compositions of the invention. The resist compositions of the invention are acid-catalyzed resists which are characterized by the presence of an SiO-containing polymer. The invention also encompasses methods of forming patterned material layers (especially conductive, semiconductive, or magnetic material structures) using the combination of the SiO-containing resist and a halogen compound-containing pattern transfer etchant where the halogen is Cl, Br or I.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2000Date of Patent: July 16, 2002Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Marie Angelopoulos, Ari Aviram, C. Richard Guarnieri, Wu-Song Huang, Ranee Kwong, Robert N. Lang, Arpan P. Mahorowala, David R. Medeiros, Wayne M. Moreau