Patents by Inventor Raphael Finkel

Raphael Finkel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20070207470
    Abstract: A method for converting non-human antibodies into “humanized” versions having increased safety and efficacy employs a putative ancient binary genetic code to derive new antibody structures. The method entails determining the amino acid sequence of variable regions of heavy and/or light chains of the non-human antibody, identifying the framework sequences of the variable regions and conjoining them into a single heuristic sequence, which is then converted into a binary string equivalent. The binary string is searched in a binary version of a human protein database for a closest match to identify a reference sequence. The framework sequence of the non-human antibody is optionally modified to be identical with the reference sequence, then reassembled with complementarity-determining regions to produce a full-length heavy and/or light chain template. A DNA segment encoding the template is synthesized and expressed to afford the humanized version of the non-human antibody.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2006
    Publication date: September 6, 2007
    Inventors: Heinz Kohler, Raphael Finkel, Thomas Kieber-Emmons