Abstract: A rail expansion device compensates for an expansion of a first rail with respect to a second rail. The rail expansion device joins the first rail to the second rail. The expansion device has a front connecting rail, containing a front end and a rear end, wherein the front end is configured for connecting to the first rail. A rear connecting rail, has a front end and a rear end, wherein the rear end is configured for connecting to the second rail. A splice joint is provided and configured for slidably connecting the rear end to the front end. The splice joint defines a continuous running surface from the front connecting rail to the rear connecting rail, wherein the continuous running surface has a variable longitudinal length configured for varying in function of a width of an expansion gap separating the front connecting rail from the rear connecting rail.

Abstract: Passengers on board a vehicle make and receive calls via a satellite network. That network sees each passenger involved in a call as a temporary dummy subscriber of the satellite network. Thus the satellite network is used to manage the roaming of passengers on aircraft. An intermediate network and the terrestrial mobile telephone network therefore do not need to manage the roaming of the aircraft. The terrestrial mobile telephone network sees each node of the intermediate network as a dummy base station and each passenger involved in a call as a dummy mobile subscriber of the terrestrial mobile telephone network, in the service area of one of the dummy base stations. The terrestrial fixed telephone network sees each passenger involved in a call as a subscriber of another fixed network managed by another operator. The intermediate network sees the satellite network as a standard terrestrial mobile telephone network, able to manage the roaming of its subscribers itself.

Abstract: In a method of controlling a frequency via an asynchronous transmission network, signals received at the output of the asynchronous transmission network have been clocked at a reference frequency and transmitted by the network with respective varying transit delays and the frequency of a local clock is slaved to the reference frequency by means of an error signal formed from selected received signals with minimal transit delays. Applications include local mobile telephone networks.

Abstract: Passengers on board a vehicle make and receive calls via a satellite network. That network sees each passenger involved in a call as a temporary dummy subscriber of the satellite network. Thus the satellite network is used to manage the roaming of passengers on aircraft. An intermediate network and the terrestrial mobile telephone network therefore do not need to manage the roaming of the aircraft. The terrestrial mobile telephone network sees each node of the intermediate network as a dummy base station and each passenger involved in a call as a dummy mobile subscriber of the terrestrial mobile telephone network, in the service area of one of the dummy base stations. The terrestrial fixed telephone network sees each passenger involved in a call as a subscriber of another fixed network managed by another operator. The intermediate network sees the satellite network as a standard terrestrial mobile telephone network, able to manage the roaming of its subscribers itself.

Abstract: Passengers on board a vehicle make and receive calls via a satellite network. That network sees each passenger involved in a call as a temporary dummy subscriber of the satellite network. Thus the satellite network is used to manage the roaming of passengers on aircraft. An intermediate network and the terrestrial mobile telephone network therefore do not need to manage the roaming of the aircraft. The terrestrial mobile telephone network sees each node of the intermediate network as a dummy base station and each passenger involved in a call as a dummy mobile subscriber of the terrestrial mobile telephone network, in the service area of one of the dummy base stations. The terrestrial fixed telephone network sees each passenger involved in a call as a subscriber of another fixed network managed by another operator. The intermediate network sees the satellite network as a standard terrestrial mobile telephone network, able to manage the roaming of its subscribers itself.

Abstract: An onboard system determines the position of a vehicle from radio signals from a constellation of navigation satellites and periodically transmits to a traffic control center the position thus determined, a time label supplied by the constellation of navigation satellites and the identity of the vehicle. A central system for accurately locating at least one vehicle provided with a system of the above kind calculates the position at the current time as a function of the position and the speed vector of the vehicle and the time label transmitted by the vehicle. These systems can determine a position periodically and with great accuracy because the time label supplied by the constellation of navigation satellites can be used to compensate fluctuations in the transmission time between the vehicle and the traffic control center when the position is received in the traffic control center.

Abstract: A chaining arrangement between intermediate modules (14), particularly of the repeater type, servicing transceiver terminals (0) communicating via a common, digital, packet transmission link (LP), in a communications installation. Each module has an access monitoring signal input (acki) linked to the output of a first individual concentrator logical circuit (15), this circuit including "p" inputs each capable of being linked to an access monitoring signal output (acko) of "p" different modules. Each module has its access monitoring signal output linked to a scattering circuit (16) making it possible to simultaneously drive the access monitoring signal inputs of "p" different modules.

Abstract: Method and device for managing access to the transmission medium of a multiservice distributed switching network adapted to switch traffic in synchronous circuit-switched mode and in synchronous or asynchronous packet-switched mode, the architecture of the network being based on a transmission medium time-shared between different stations characterized in that: (1) the transmission medium is synchronous and structured in frames in turn structured in time slots in turn structured in time cells, the latter being sized to contain a communication entity which can be either a circuit-switched cell or a segmented packet-switched cell, (2) an ideal time slot for access to the transmission medium in packet-switched mode is assigned to the respective stations communicating within the network, and (3) in each time cell and for all stations transmission medium access arbitration is applied to procure priority access to this medium for circuit-switched cells available at this time in any station.

Abstract: The interface of the invention comprises a power supply circuit (16) which is a symmetrical amplifier circuit, and a hybrid circuit (29) controlling the power supply circuit in DC and in AC. The hybrid includes a phase shifter circuit (44, 45) simulating long lines.Application: private telephony.

Abstract: A ringing signal generator for a subscriber telephone set comprising a switch switching the input signal, followed by a phase shifter and two symmetrical amplifiers having a very high output impedance at rest. The lines are driven through isolating capacitors.