Patents by Inventor Ravinder Kumar Kotnala

Ravinder Kumar Kotnala has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10782212
    Abstract: A sampler apparatus is disclosed. The sampler apparatus comprises an impactor assembly comprising a nozzle plate, an impaction plate, and a filter unit. The nozzle plate comprises a plurality of nozzles for channelling an air stream through the sampler apparatus. The impaction plate is adapted to collect particulate matter having size equal to or greater than a threshold size. The filter unit is adapted to collect particulate matter having size less than or equal to the threshold size. The sampler apparatus further comprises a control assembly coupled with the impactor assembly. The control assembly comprises one or more flow control devices to maintain a predetermined air-flow rate of the air stream within the sampler apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2020
    Assignee: Council of Scientific & Industrial Research
    Inventors: Shankar G. Aggarwal, Prashant Patel, Chuen Jinn Tsai, Daya Soni, Khem Singh, Ravinder Kumar Kotnala, Tomoaki Okuda, Prabhat Kumar Gupta, Vijay Narain Ojha, Dinesh Kumar Aswal
  • Patent number: 10752515
    Abstract: The present invention describes a lithium-substituted magnesium ferrite material based hydroelectric cell and process for preparation thereof. A novel galvanic cell process of generating electric current in distilled water by lithium substituted magnesium ferrite hydroelectric cell has been developed. A synthesis process of ferrite pellet having zinc anode and silver inert electrode has been developed. The material splits water molecules and conducts ions within porous ferrite. Split ions electrochemically react with electrodes and form zinc hydroxide at anode and hydrogen gas at silver electrode. This hydroelectric cell has generated 5 mA short circuit current and 950 mV open cell voltage. Current increased to 20 mA by thermally deposited Zn electrode on a ferrite pellet. The cell is very economical and highly sensitive towards electrolysis of water molecules. It is a green source for producing energy and has a potential to excel from existing electrochemical batteries.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2020
    Assignee: COUNCIL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH
    Inventors: Ravinder Kumar Kotnala, Jyoti Shah
  • Publication number: 20180299356
    Abstract: A sampler apparatus is disclosed. The sampler apparatus comprises an impactor assembly comprising a nozzle plate, an impaction plate, and a filter unit. The nozzle plate comprises a plurality of nozzles for channelling an air stream through the sampler apparatus. The impaction plate is adapted to collect particulate matter having size equal to or greater than a threshold size. The filter unit is adapted to collect particulate matter having size less than or equal to the threshold size. The sampler apparatus further comprises a control assembly coupled with the impactor assembly. The control assembly comprises one or more flow control devices to maintain a predetermined air-flow rate of the air stream within the sampler apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2018
    Publication date: October 18, 2018
    Inventors: Shankar G. Aggarwal, Prashant Patel, Chuen Jinn Tsai, Daya Soni, Khem Singh, Ravinder Kumar Kotnala, Tomoaki Okuda, Prabhat Kumar Gupta, Vijay Narain Ojha, Dinesh Kumar Aswal
  • Patent number: 9671359
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a humidity sensor based on resistive type porous Magnesium Ferrite (MgFe2O4) pellets and a humidity sensor thereof. More particularly, the present invention includes a synthesis process of preparing 30 to 40% porous MgFe2O4 pellets. The process further includes making Ohmic contacts on the porous MgFe2O4 pellets. The process is very cost effective and optimized to keep the resistance of the porous MgFe2O4 pellets in the range 200-300 M?. Further, the response and recovery time of the porous MgFe2O4 pellets to humidity is in the range of few seconds only. Further, the porous MgFe2O4 pellets can be used for humidity sensing for more than 12 months. Due to resistance stability even after long-term exposure in humidity, the porous MgFe2O4 pellets do not require flash heating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2017
    Assignee: COUNCIL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH
    Inventors: Ravinder Kumar Kotnala, Jyoti Shah, Hari Kishan, Bhikham Singh
  • Publication number: 20160285121
    Abstract: The present invention describes a lithium- substituted magnesium ferrite material based hydroelectric cell and process for preparation thereof. A novel galvanic cell process of generating electric current in distilled water by lithium substituted magnesium ferrite hydroelectric cell has been developed. A synthesis process of ferrite pellet having zinc anode and silver inert electrode has been developed. The material splits water molecules and conducts ions within porous ferrite. Spitted ions electrochemically react with electrodes and forms zinc hydroxide at anode and hydrogen gas at silver electrode. This hydroelectric cell has generated 5 mA short circuit current and 950 MV open cell voltage. Current increased to 20 mA by thermally deposited Zn electrode on ferrite pellet. It is entirely a new method from galvanic cell existing since eighteenth century primary cells such as Daniel, Leclanche and Edison primary cell etc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2016
    Publication date: September 29, 2016
    Inventors: Ravinder Kumar Kotnala, Jyoti Shah
  • Publication number: 20160243523
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the development of water purifying compositions based on magnetic nanoparticles decorated activated carbon nanocomposites which display both magnetic character as well as adsorbent characteristics. The addition of adsorbent to impure water containing dye as pollutant enables the fast adsorption of dye leading to discoloration of water whereas magnetic properties facilitates the rapid isolation of pollutant adsorbed nanocomposites powder from the purified water with the aid of a magnet. The present invention also provides a process for the development of such multifunctional adsorbent using a process which enables decoration of adsorbent with 5-50 weight % of magnetic nanoparticles, the enables the realization of magnetic adsorbent having saturation magnetization in the range 0.09 to 28.3 emu/g, dye removal efficiency of >99%, rapid decolourization of methylene blue (MB)/methyl orange (MO) dye polluted water in less than 1 min, magnetic separation time in the range <0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 30, 2014
    Publication date: August 25, 2016
    Inventors: Parveen SAINI, Manju ARORA, Ravinder Kumar KOTNALA, Sunil Kumar BARALA, Rajendra Prasad PANT, Chandni PURI
  • Publication number: 20150061706
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a humidity sensor based on resistive type porous Magnesium Ferrite (MgFe2O4) pellets and a humidity sensor thereof. More particularly, the present invention includes a synthesis process of preparing 30 to 40% porous MgFe2O4 pellets. The process further includes making Ohmic contacts on the porous MgFe2O4 pellets. The process is very cost effective and optimized to keep the resistance of the porous MgFe2O4 pellets in the range 200-300M?. Further, the response and recovery time of the porous MgFe2O4 pellets to humidity is in the range of few seconds only. Further, the porous MgFe2O4 pellets can be used for humidity sensing for more than 12 months. Due to resistance stability even after long-term exposure in humidity, the porous MgFe2O4 pellets do not require flash heating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2014
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Inventors: Ravinder Kumar KOTNALA, Jyoti SHAH, Hari KISHAN, Bhikham SINGH
  • Patent number: 8277690
    Abstract: The present invention provides a conducting copolymer ferromagnetic composite. Particularly, the present invention relates to a conducting copolymer of aniline and ethylene-dioxy thiophene containing ferrite particles. The present invention also provides insitu polymerization of aniline and ethylene-dioxy thiophene in the presence of ferrite particles and suitable surfactant medium. This conducting copolymer ferromagnetic composite can be used for the dissipation of electrostatic charge, for the shielding of electromagnetic interference and as absorbing of electromagnetic waves in the microwave region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignee: Council of Scientific & Industrial Research
    Inventors: Sundeep Kumar Dhawan, Kuldeep Singh, Nikhil Sobti, Anil Ohlan, Parveen Saini, Beena Gupta, Rajendra Prasad Pant, Ravinder Kumar Kotnala, Kishan Hari, Prafulla Chandra Kothari
  • Publication number: 20090302263
    Abstract: The present invention provides a conducting copolymer ferromagnetic composite. Particularly, the present invention relates to a conducting copolymer of aniline and ethylene-dioxy thiophene containing ferrite particles. The present invention also provides insitu polymerization of aniline and ethylene-dioxy thiophene in the presence of ferrite particles and suitable surfactant medium. This conducting copolymer ferromagnetic composite can be used for the dissipation of electrostatic charge, for the shielding of electromagnetic interference and as absorbing of electromagnetic waves in the microwave region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2009
    Publication date: December 10, 2009
    Applicant: Council of Scientific & Industrial Research
    Inventors: Sundeep Kumar Dhawan, Kuldeep Singh, Nikhil Sobti, Anil Ohlan, Parveen Saini, Beena Gupta, Rajendra Prasad Pant, Ravinder Kumar Kotnala, Kishan Hari, Prafulla Chandra Kothari