Patents by Inventor Rayal Johnson

Rayal Johnson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9276531
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for amplifier input protection are provided. In certain implementations, an amplifier input protection circuit includes a first JFET electrically connected between a first input and a first output, and a second JFET electrically connected between a second input and a second output. Additionally, a first clamp is electrically connected to the first output, and a second clamp is electrically connected to the second output. A first current mirror mirrors a current through the first clamp, and provides the mirrored current to a third JFET electrically connected between the first JFET's source and gate. Additionally, a second current mirror that mirrors a current through the second clamp, and provides the mirrored current to a fourth JFET that is electrically connected between a source and gate of the second JFET. Configuring the protection circuit in this manner can provide the benefits of both low noise and low fault current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Assignee: Analog Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Moshe Gerstenhaber, Rayal Johnson
  • Publication number: 20150311872
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for amplifier input protection are provided. In certain implementations, an amplifier input protection circuit includes a first JFET electrically connected between a first input and a first output, and a second JFET electrically connected between a second input and a second output. Additionally, a first clamp is electrically connected to the first output, and a second clamp is electrically connected to the second output. A first current mirror mirrors a current through the first clamp, and provides the mirrored current to a third JFET electrically connected between the first JFET's source and gate. Additionally, a second current mirror that mirrors a current through the second clamp, and provides the mirrored current to a fourth JFET that is electrically connected between a source and gate of the second JFET. Configuring the protection circuit in this manner can provide the benefits of both low noise and low fault current.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 25, 2014
    Publication date: October 29, 2015
    Applicant: Analog Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Moshe Gerstenhaber, Rayal Johnson
  • Patent number: 8970301
    Abstract: Low power low noise input bias current compensation for an amplifier input stage is provided by recycling the tail current of the differential pair transistors. A local amplifier regulates the tail current and buffers the base current of the tail current transistor, which is mirrored back to the input transistors to provide input bias current compensation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Analog Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Rayal Johnson, Moshe Gerstenhaber
  • Patent number: 8907725
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for reducing load-induced non-linearity in amplifiers are provided. In certain implementations, an amplifier includes a current mirror, a buffer circuit, and an output stage. The buffer circuit can have a relatively high current gain and a voltage gain about equal to 1. The buffer circuit can amplify a mirrored current generated by the current mirror and provide the amplified mirrored current to the output stage, thereby helping to balance or equalize currents in the current mirror and avoiding the impact of load-induced offset error.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 9, 2014
    Assignee: Analog Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Moshe Gerstenhaber, Rayal Johnson
  • Publication number: 20140340149
    Abstract: Low power low noise input bias current compensation for an amplifier input stage is provided by recycling the tail current of the differential pair transistors. A local amplifier regulates the tail current and buffers the base current of the tail current transistor, which is mirrored back to the input transistors to provide input bias current compensation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2013
    Publication date: November 20, 2014
    Applicant: Analog Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Rayal Johnson, Moshe Gerstenhaber
  • Patent number: 8816773
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed related to trimming an input offset current of an amplifier. One such apparatus can include auxiliary bipolar transistors connected in parallel with bases of respective bipolar transistors of an input stage of an amplifier. The auxiliary bipolar transistors can be biased such that the base currents of the auxiliary bipolar transistors compensate for a mismatch in base currents of the bipolar transistors of the input stage of an amplifier. The offset current at an input of an amplifier can be reduced independent of an offset voltage at the input of the amplifier.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: Analog Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Moshe Gerstenhaber, Rayal Johnson
  • Publication number: 20140097896
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed related to trimming an input offset current of an amplifier. One such apparatus can include auxiliary bipolar transistors connected in parallel with bases of respective bipolar transistors of an input stage of an amplifier. The auxiliary bipolar transistors can be biased such that the base currents of the auxiliary bipolar transistors compensate for a mismatch in base currents of the bipolar transistors of the input stage of an amplifier. The offset current at an input of an amplifier can be reduced independent of an offset voltage at the input of the amplifier.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2012
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Applicant: Analog Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Moshe Gerstenhaber, Rayal Johnson
  • Publication number: 20140085005
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for reducing load-induced non-linearity in amplifiers are provided. In certain implementations, an amplifier includes a current mirror, a buffer circuit, and an output stage. The buffer circuit can have a relatively high current gain and a voltage gain about equal to 1. The buffer circuit can amplify a mirrored current generated by the current mirror and provide the amplified mirrored current to the output stage, thereby helping to balance or equalize currents in the current mirror and avoiding the impact of load-induced offset error.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2012
    Publication date: March 27, 2014
    Applicant: ANALOG DEVICES, INC.
    Inventors: Moshe Gerstenhaber, Rayal Johnson