Abstract: A temperature-sensitive element including an elongate ceramic mandrel having at least two non-insulated connection wires passing longitudinally therealong, which wires are connected to a bifilar winding wound over the outside surface of said mandrel, and an insulated coating of glass surrounding the elongate mandrel and its bifilar winding, the temperature-sensitive element being characterized by the fact that it includes at least one mineral-insulated screened cable having one end received inside the elongate mandrel, with the connection wires passing along the cable(s), and by the fact that the insulated covering also covers that zone of the mineral insulated-screened cable(s) which is immediately adjacent to the point where the cable(s) penetrates into said elongate mandrel. The invention is particularly suitable for measuring temperatures in the field of cryogenics and in the aerospace industry.

Abstract: A set of thermocouples for measuring the average of several temperatures in given space the thermocouples being connected in parallel by connecting wires of the same materials as the thermocouples proper. These connecting wires are constituted by portions having sections chosen according to the location of the thermocouples to which they lead in order that the total electrical resistance between a thermocouple and the measurement point is substantially identical to the resistance between each of the other thermocouples and the measurement point. The set of thermocouples can be used for measuring the temperature of the exhaust gases of turbines.