Abstract: A method is provided for evaluating two or more instructions in an out of order issue queue during a particular cycle of the queue, to select an instruction for issue during the next following cycle. If an instruction was previously designated to issue during the particular cycle, one or more instructions in the queue are evaluated to determine if any of them are dependent on the designated instruction. For the evaluation, each instruction placed into the queue is accompanied by corresponding logic elements that provide destination to source compares for the instruction. In an embodiment comprising a method, the oldest ready instruction in the queue during a particular cycle is identified.

Abstract: A method is provided for evaluating two or more instructions in an out of order issue queue during a particular cycle of the queue, to select an instruction for issue during the next following cycle. If an instruction was previously designated to issue during the particular cycle, one or more instructions in the queue are evaluated to determine if any of them are dependent on the designated instruction. For the evaluation, each instruction placed into the queue is accompanied by corresponding logic elements that provide destination to source compares for the instruction. In an embodiment comprising a method, the oldest ready instruction in the queue during a particular cycle is identified.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for improving transaction processing performance in a transaction processing system, particularly but not exclusively, in a transaction processing computing system comprising a plurality of processors.

Abstract: A method and multithreaded processor for handling livelocks in a simultaneous multithreaded processor. A number of instructions for a thread in a queue may be counted. A counter in the queue may be incremented if the number of instructions for the thread in the queue in a previous clock cycle is equal to the number of instructions for the thread in the queue in a current clock cycle. If the value of the counter equals a threshold value, then a livelock condition may be detected. Further, if the value of the counter equals a threshold value, a recovery action may be activated to handle the livelock condition detected. The recovery action may include blocking the instructions associated with a thread causing the livelock condition from being executed thereby ensuring that the locked thread makes forward progress.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for improving transaction processing performance in a transaction processing system, particularly but not exclusively, in a transaction processing computing system comprising a plurality of processors.

Abstract: An optical assembly is provided that is capable of high speed operation using a vertical cavity laser such as a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL). The optical assembly is configured to have a small form factor and uses an angled surface of an embedded fiber to internally reflect a beam from the VCSEL along the length of the fiber. The angled surface is coated to ensure that a small portion of the beam is transmitted through the fiber out of the angled surface into a monitoring diode. This geometry provides high coupling efficiency and facilitates direct active alignment between the fiber and the VCSEL.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of treating a sudden onset of at least one neurological deficit in a subject. The sudden onset of neurological symptoms is an indicator of a possible stroke, also termed a cerebrovascular accident. The method comprises administering an effective amount of melatonin to the subject immediately after the sudden onset of at least one neurological deficit, and preferably within three hours of the sudden onset of the at least one neurological deficit. Preferably, the effective amount of melatonin is at least about 200 mg and less than about 1000 mg, although for a small child or infant the effective amount of melatonin may be less than about 200 mg while for a large adult it may be more than about 1000 mg. It is expected that the effective amount of melatonin is no more than about 1500 mg in almost all cases.

Abstract: A method and multithreaded processor for handling livelocks in a simultaneous multithreaded processor. A number of instructions for a thread in a queue may be counted. A counter in the queue may be incremented if the number of instructions for the thread in the queue in a previous clock cycle is equal to the number of instructions for the thread in the queue in a current clock cycle. If the value of the counter equals a threshold value, then a livelock condition may be detected. Further, if the value of the counter equals a threshold value, a recovery action may be activated to handle the livelock condition detected. The recovery action may include blocking the instructions associated with a thread causing the livelock condition from being executed thereby ensuring that the locked thread makes forward progress.

Abstract: An optical assembly is provided that is capable of high speed operation using a vertical cavity laser such as a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL). The optical assembly is configured to have a small form factor and uses an angled surface of an embedded fiber to internally reflect a beam from the VCSEL along the length of the fiber. The angled surface is coated to ensure that a small portion of the beam is transmitted through the fiber out of the angled surface into a monitoring diode. This geometry provides high coupling efficiency and facilitates direct active alignment between the fiber and the VCSEL.

Abstract: In a distributed computer environment, an apparatus enables a client application of a mobile client processor to communicate with a server application of a server processor. The client application generates a request to communicate with the server processor. The client processor includes transport procedures for processing the request. The procedures and the client application expect a connection to be in place between the client processor and the server processor via a selected circuit of the communications network at the time the request is made. Therefore, the client processor includes an interceptor for intercepting the request and a communication manager for connecting the client processor and the server processor via the selected circuit of the network. Once the connection is established, the request is passed to the transport procedures.