Abstract: The present invention is directed to improved apparatus' for dislodging and abrading cryolite encrustations from carbon anodes spent during aluminum smelting. Both the plow blade and flailing elements of the present invention are constructed and arranged to substantially conform to the shape of the spent carbon butts to facilitate rapid and efficient cleaning of the spent carbon anodes' surfaces. Systems and methods employing the substantially V-shaped plow blade extension and dual directional rotating flailing assemblies are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to improved apparatus' for dislodging and abrading cryolite encrustations from carbon anodes spent during aluminum smelting. Both the plow blade and flailing elements of the present invention are constructed and arranged to substantially conform to the shape of the spent carbon butts to facilitate rapid and efficient cleaning of the spent carbon anodes' surfaces. Systems and methods employing the substantially V-shaped plow blade extension and dual directional rotating flailing assemblies are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to improved apparatus' for dislodging and abrading cryolite encrustations from carbon anodes spent during aluminum smelting. Both the plow blade and flailing elements of the present invention are constructed and arranged to substantially conform to the shape of the spent carbon butts to facilitate rapid and efficient cleaning of the spent carbon anodes' surfaces. Systems and methods employing the substantially V-shaped plow blade extension and dual directional rotating flailing assemblies are also disclosed.

Abstract: The operating lifetime of mild steel stub ends in anode electrode assemblies for aluminum reduction cells is increased by providing a coating of stainless steel or other corrosion-resistant alloy on the stub end extending upward from its juncture with a carbon block anode in which the stub end is embedded. This prevents corrosion and resulting necking down of the stub, which would otherwise occur as a result of exposure of the stub end to fluorine or fluorine containing gases as well as solid particles. The coating may be applied by welding or metalizing procedures.

Abstract: An electrode cleaning apparatus wherein a carbon electrode is cleaned in a two-step process, the first step being a rough cleaning operation wherein scraper elements scrape the electrode at a first station, and a second step wherein the electrode moves between counter-rotating vertical shafts having flailing elements connected thereto in a second station. The electrode is suspended by a hoist supported on a track which moves the electrode along a path through the first and second stations.

Abstract: An electrode cleaning apparatus wherein a carbon electrode is maneuvered between a pair of spaced counterrotating vertical shafts having flailing elements connected thereto. This occurs within an enclosure having a lower hopper that directs flailed residue to an opening and onto an adjacent conveyor. The electrode is suspended within the enclosure by a hoist supported on a track which extends through the enclosure.