Patents by Inventor Raymond L. Higgins

Raymond L. Higgins has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7099845
    Abstract: A method of operating an electronic check presentment with image interchange system comprises the steps of creating a number of electronic bundle files based upon captured MICR data associated with items, processing cash letter files and captured image data associated with the items to create a first temporary list, processing the cash letter files and the electronic bundle files to create a second temporary list, and merging the first and second temporary lists to create a merged list for creating an image presentment file. An image presentment file is created in a predefined format structure suitable for sending from a sending bank to a receiving bank based upon the merged list.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2006
    Assignee: NCR Corporation
    Inventors: Raymond L. Higgins, Wayne M. Doran
  • Publication number: 20030037002
    Abstract: A method of operating an electronic check presentment with image interchange system comprises the steps of creating a number of electronic bundle files based upon captured MICR data associated with items, processing cash letter files and captured image data associated with the items to create a first temporary list, processing the cash letter files and the electronic bundle files to create a second temporary list, and merging the first and second temporary lists to create a merged list for creating an image presentment file. An image presentment file is created in a predefined format structure suitable for sending from a sending bank to a receiving bank based upon the merged list.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2001
    Publication date: February 20, 2003
    Applicant: NCR Corporation
    Inventors: Raymond L. Higgins, Wayne M. Doran
  • Patent number: 5963669
    Abstract: A method of processing a matrix of gray scale picture elements derived from lifting an image of a document to extract strokes from the image of the document comprises the steps of (a) calculating a global average value of the gray scale picture elements, (b) placing a window over a portion of the matrix of gray scale picture elements, (c) calculating a local average value of the gray scale picture elements contained in the window of step (b), (d) comparing the global average value of step (a) with the local average value of step (c), (e) calculating a relative figure of importance (RFI) value for each gray scale picture element contained in the window of step (b) when the local average value calculated in step (c) is less than the global average value calculated in step (a), (f) increasing the size of the window of step (b) and replacing the window of step (b) with this increased sized window when the local average value calculated in step (c) is greater than the global average value calculated in step (a), a
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: NCR Corporation
    Inventors: Slawomir B. Wesolkowski, Khaled S. Hassanein, Raymond L. Higgins
  • Patent number: 5563958
    Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for optical scanning and recognition of bar-coded characters (e.g., CMC7 type characters having a pattern of bars and intervals) recorded on documents such as bank drafts and checks. The system comprises an optical scanner, a microprocessor, a read-only-memory (ROM), a random-access-memory (RAM, with a stored program) for storing data and a plurality of pre-determined character-identifying binary codes. The scanner optically scans each document and produces a plurality of grey-scale pixel values corresponding to the bars and intervals of the characters. The grey-scale pixel values are then stored in the RAM under control of the microprocessor. The microprocessor processes the stored pixel values, and effectively locates, and segments each character on the document by taking one or more slices (segments) of each character. Each segment includes a plurality of grey-scale pixel values representing a horizontal slice of a character.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1996
    Assignee: NCR Corporation
    Inventors: Raymond L. Higgins, Meera D. Kulkarni
  • Patent number: 5367578
    Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for optical scanning and recognition of bar-coded characters such as CMC7 type fonts having a pattern of bars and intervals recorded on documents such as bank drafts and checks. The system includes an imaging device for forming a digitized matrix having rows and columns of a character to be recognized. A processor and an associated program are used for rotating the digitized image to facilitate processing in a word size used by the processor. A memory is used for storing templates of the characters to be recognized to enable the processor to perform template matching. The apparatus and method also include first, second, and third bit configurations used in identifying a character.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1994
    Assignee: NCR Corporation
    Inventors: Dennis W. Golem, Meera Kulkarni, Raymond L. Higgins
  • Patent number: 5272766
    Abstract: An optical character recognition system is disclosed which is capable of recognizing out-of-specification characters and custom fonts, in addition to standard fonts such as E13B, OCRA, OCRB and Farington 7B type fonts recorded on documents such as bank drafts and checks. The standard fonts represent predefined characters, and the custom fonts and out-of-specification characters represent undefined characters. The system comprises an optical scanner, a microprocessor, a read-only-memory (ROM), a random-access-memory (RAM) with a stored program and predetermined template data, and a terminal with a keyboard and display unit. The scanner optically scans each document and produces a plurality of grey-scale pixel values which are stored in the RAM under control of the microprocessor. The microprocessor processes the stored pixel values, and effectively locates and segments each character on the document.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1993
    Assignee: NCR Corporation
    Inventors: Raymond L. Higgins, Dennis W. Golem
  • Patent number: 5115325
    Abstract: An optical reader head with a video compensation circuit for use in high speed document reading. The reader head utilizes small focussed bulbs to illuminate the scanning line, with the head being comprised of first and second body sections housing a lens which focusses the light reflected from a document at the scanning line to a light array comprised of 256 sensors. Light from four adjacent sensors along the scanning line is integrated to produce a composite pixel which becomes one of 64 such composite pixels for a scanning line of data permitting the use of low wattage bulbs and also eliminating the possibility of burning a jammed document. A peak comparison EPROM is used for adjusting document background levels, for example, for use in thresholding the pixel data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1992
    Assignee: NCR Corporation
    Inventors: Fredrik L. N. Kallin, Raymond L. Higgins
  • Patent number: 5091968
    Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for optical scanning and recognition of alphanumeric characters of different sizes and fonts such as E13B, OCRA, OCRB, and Farington 7B type fonts recorded on documents such as bank drafts and checks. The system comprises an optical scanner, a microprocessor, a read-only-memory (ROM), a random-access-memory (RAM, with a stored program) for storing data and a plurality of predetermined character-identification patterns (templates). Each template includes three configurations: an actual pixel patterns (bit configuration) or a character, a configuration representing significant portions of the character which remain the same and do not change despite changes in size of the character, and a configuration representing portions of the character which are given added weight in distinguishing between similar characters. The scanner optically scans each document and produces a plurality of gray-scale pixel values which are stored in the RAM under control of the microprocessor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1992
    Assignee: NCR Corporation
    Inventors: Raymond L. Higgins, Dennis W. Golem
  • Patent number: 4916552
    Abstract: An optical reader head with a video compensation circuit for use in high speed document reading. The reader head utilizes small focussed bulbs to illuminate the scanning line, with the head being comprised of first and second body sections housing a lens which focusses the light reflected from a document at the scanning line to a light array comprised of 256 sensors. Light from four adjacent sensors along the scanning line is integrated to produce a composite pixel which becomes one of 64 such composite pixels for a scanning line of data permitting the use of low wattage bulbs and also eliminating the possibility of burning a jammed document. A peak comparison PROM is used for adjusting document background levels, for example, for use in thresholding the pixel data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Assignee: NCR Corporation
    Inventors: Fredrik L. N. Kallin, Raymond L. Higgins
  • Patent number: 4625330
    Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for enhancing analog video pulses. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, raw video pulses from a video camera are each converted into a multi-bit signal having an associated one of eight levels of quantization. Scans of multi-bit signals are selectively stored in an array of shift registers to form a preselected configuration of multi-bit signals, including a multi-bit center signal. The center signal is compared with the two multi-bit signals to its left, to its right, above it and below it in four respective PROMs to determine if the center signal is possibly one of the two or three highest level multi-bit signals of a character segment. Four-bit comparison codes (left and right horizontal codes and above and below vertical codes) are respectively outputted from these four PROMs. The right and left horizontal codes are compared in a horizontal axis decision PROM, while the above and below vertical codes are compared in a vertical axis decision PROM.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 25, 1986
    Assignee: NCR Corporation
    Inventor: Raymond L. Higgins