Patents by Inventor Raymond T. Behrends

Raymond T. Behrends has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9382502
    Abstract: Methods are provided for refining natural oil feedstocks and producing isomerized esters and acids. The methods comprise providing a C4-C18 unsaturated fatty ester or acid, and isomerizing the fatty acid ester or acid in the presence of heat or an isomerization catalyst to form an isomerized fatty ester or acid. In some embodiments, the methods comprise forming a dibasic ester or dibasic acid prior to the isomerizing step. In certain embodiments, the methods further comprise hydrolyzing the dibasic ester to form a dibasic acid. In certain embodiments, the olefin is formed by reacting the feedstock in the presence of a metathesis catalyst under conditions sufficient to form a metathesized product comprising olefins and esters, separating the olefins from the esters in the metathesized product, and transesterifying the esters in the presence of an alcohol to form a transesterified product having unsaturated esters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2016
    Assignee: Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas E. Snead, Steven A. Cohen, Demond L. Gildon, Leslie V. Beltran, Linda A. Kunz, Tessa M. Pals, Jordan R. Quinn, Raymond T. Behrends, Jr., Randal J. Bernhardt
  • Patent number: 7214415
    Abstract: Monolayer packages comprised of an oxygen scavenging composition suitable for direct contact with package contents and recycle with other polyester bottles are disclosed. The oxygen scavenging composition is comprised of a modified copolymer which is comprised of predominantly polyester segments and an oxygen scavenging amount of oxygen scavenging segments. The polyester segments comprise segments derived from typical bottling and packaging polyesters such as PET and PEN. Use of these oxygen scavenging copolymers in bottles provides a clear and rigid monolayer bottle similar in appearance to unmodified polyester bottles. In a series of preferred embodiments, bottles fabricated with the oxygen scavenging copolymers of this invention are over 99 wt % PET and contain less than 50 ppb of extractable components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: BP Corporation North America Inc.
    Inventors: James M. Tibbitt, Paul J. Cahill, George E. Rotter, David P. Sinclair, Gary T. Brooks, Raymond T. Behrends
  • Patent number: 6863988
    Abstract: Monolayer packages comprised of an oxygen scavenging composition suitable for direct contact with package contents and recycle with other polyester bottles are disclosed. The oxygen scavenging composition is comprised of a modified copolymer which is comprised of predominantly polyester segments and an oxygen scavenging amount of oxygen scavenging segments. The polyester segments comprise segments derived from typical bottling and packaging polyesters such as PET and PEN. Use of these oxygen scavenging copolymers in bottles provides a clear and rigid monolayer bottle similar in appearance to unmodified polyester bottles. In a series of preferred embodiments, bottles fabricated with the oxygen scavenging copolymers of this invention are over 99 wt % PET and contain less than 50 ppb of extractable components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2005
    Assignee: BP Corporation North America Inc.
    Inventors: James M. Tibbitt, Paul J. Cahill, George E. Rotter, David P. Sinclair, Gary T. Brooks, Raymond T. Behrends
  • Publication number: 20020183448
    Abstract: Monolayer packages comprised of an oxygen scavenging composition suitable for direct contact with package contents and recycle with other polyester bottles are disclosed. The oxygen scavenging composition is comprised of a modified copolymer which is comprised of predominantly polyester segments and an oxygen scavenging amount of oxygen scavenging segments. The polyester segments comprise segments derived from typical bottling and packaging polyesters such as PET and PEN. Use of these oxygen scavenging copolymers in bottles provides a clear and rigid monolayer bottle similar in appearance to unmodified polyester bottles. In a series of preferred embodiments, bottles fabricated with the oxygen scavenging copolymers of this invention are over 99 wt % PET and contain less than 50 ppb of extractable components.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2001
    Publication date: December 5, 2002
    Inventors: James M. Tibbitt, George E. Rotter, David P. Sinclair, Gary T. Brooks, Raymond T. Behrends
  • Patent number: 5589543
    Abstract: A hydrophobic polyurethane elastomer composition is disclosed containing a linear soft segment without pendant chain branched groups, wherein said polyurethane elastomer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than -70.degree. C. and a moisture uptake of less than 1.0 wt. % after 24 hours of immersion in water at 70.degree. C., and wherein said polyurethane elastomer comprises at least one repeat unit containing said linear soft segment, which soft segment comprises a moiety derived from a polyol of the structure:X--[CH.dbd.CH(CH.sub.2).sub.n ].sub.m CH.dbd.CH--Xwherein X is a hydroxyl-containing moiety selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.2 OH, --(CH.sub.2).sub.8 COO(CH.sub.2).sub.p OH and --COO(CH.sub.2).sub.p OH, wherein the functionality number of the terminal groups is 2.0, p is 2 to 12, n is 1 to 10, m is a number average value of up to 1000, and the weight of the polyol is from about 0.5 wt. % to about 99.5 wt. % of the resulting polyurethane elastomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1996
    Assignee: Amoco Corporation
    Inventors: Howard B. Yokelson, Philip O. Nubel, Raymond T. Behrends
  • Patent number: 5512635
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for preparation of non-crosslinked linear monofunctional and telechelic difunctional unsaturated polymers wherein the functional groups are reactive terminal groups other than vinyl groups. The average functionality number of the monofunctional unsaturated polymers is at least 0.7, as determined by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR). The average functionality number of the telechelic difunctional polymers is at least 1.7, as determined by NMR. Monofunctional olefins and difunctional olefins are reacted with cyclic olefins or unsaturated polymers to prepare difunctional polymers. The process is substantially free of side reactions comprising double bond migration and cyclization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1996
    Assignee: Amoco Corporation
    Inventors: Philip O. Nubel, Howard B. Yokelson, Steven A. Cohen, Raymond T. Behrends, William G. Bouslog, James P. Nelson
  • Patent number: 5458969
    Abstract: Solution spun fiber obtained from resin comprising an amide-imide polymer having repeating units of the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein the fiber has tenacity of at least about 1.5 grams per denier, and elongation of at least about 10%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1995
    Assignee: Amoco Corporation
    Inventors: Howard B. Yokelson, Stefanos L. Sakellarides, Raymond T. Behrends
  • Patent number: 5124428
    Abstract: Fiber grade resin, fiber obtained therefrom, and fiber-containing articles wherein the resin comprises an amide-imide polymer having repeating units of the following general formula: ##STR1## said resin having an inherent viscosity of from about 0.3 to about 1.3 dl/g; an M.sub.n of at least about 5000 g/mole; a ratio of M.sub.w /M.sub.n in the range of from about 1.7 to about 3.3; and a ratio of M.sub.z /M.sub.w of not greater than about 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1992
    Assignee: Amoco Corporation
    Inventors: Howard B. Yokelson, Stefanos L. Sakellarides, Raymond T. Behrends, Marifaith Hackett