Abstract: Method and apparatus for removing impurities from a fibrous suspension. The method includes conducting a fibrous suspension stream into an inflow chamber of a pressurized screen, concentrating portions of the fibrous suspension stream to be removed in front of a screen basket, discharging the concentrated portions in an overflow stream, passing an other portion of the fibrous suspension stream through the pressurized screen as a throughput stream, and guiding gases out of a central region of the housing of the pressurized screen. The instant abstract is neither intended to define the invention disclosed in this specification nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Abstract: Pressurized screen for screening fibrous suspension including housing, and wire basket, having wire openings, inserted in housing to surround wire chamber. Intake chamber is arranged to receive fibrous suspension through intake, accepted-stock chamber, coupled to accepted-stock outlet, is located radially outside of wire basket, and reject outlet is structured and arranged to discharge a portion of suspension rejected at wire basket. Wire scraper, located in wire chamber, has rotor body with scraper elements coupled thereto and drive arranged to run through intake chamber. Rotor body has front surface arranged to face drive, and front surface has rotationally symmetrical projection concentric to rotor body that extends into radially inner end of intake chamber having defined axial extension. Smallest diameter of projection is a maximum of 60% of largest diameter of projection.

Abstract: Pressurized screen and process for screening a fibrous suspension, in which the pressurized screen includes a housing and at least one wire arranged in the housing. The at least one wire has a plurality of openings and a center line of running essentially vertically. A tangential inflow is coupled to an inflow chamber, and an accepted-stock chamber is coupled to an accepted-stock outlet, such that the at least one wire being positioned in a flow path between the inflow chamber and the accepted-stock chamber. At least one reject outlet is provided, as well as a driven wire scraper located in the accepted-stock chamber driven in a circumferential direction opposed to an inflow direction of the suspension through the tangential inflow, and a light-particle outlet coupled to an upper part of the inflow chamber.

Abstract: Pressurized screen for screening a fibrous suspension that includes intake chamber having an intake to guide the fibrous suspension into the intake chamber, and at least one wire element with a plurality of wire openings. The at least one wire element passes at least a portion of the fibrous suspension in the intake chamber and rejects at least a portion of the fibrous suspension in the intake chamber. A centrifuge rotor with apertures is positioned in the intake chamber so that at least a part the fibrous suspension in the intake chamber travels radially inwardly through the apertures and into the at least one wire element. A heavy material outlet removes at least a part of the fibrous suspension not traveling through the apertures. The instant abstract is neither intended to define the invention disclosed in this specification nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Abstract: Process for the disintegration and cleaning of contaminant-containing raw paper stocks. The process includes producing a contaminant-containing suspension, feeding the contaminant-containing suspension to a closed coarse screen, drawing of a cleaned flow fraction from the closed coarse screen, and drawing off an overflow fraction containing an increased amount of contaminants from the coarse screen during at least about 80% of an operating time. The process also includes adjusting a volumetric mass flow of the overflow fraction to at least about 15% and maximally about 50% of a volumetric mass flow of an inflow into the coarse screen, and feeding the overflow fraction to a screening device, in which contaminants collected are sluiced out discontinuously as a further overflow fraction, thereby forming a further cleaned flow fraction.

Abstract: Pressurized screen to remove contaminants from a contaminant-containing fibrous paper suspension. Pressurized screen includes a housing, a first screen element, essentially axially symmetric and rotatably mounted within housing, and a second screen element, which is essentially axially symmetric. First and second screen elements are successively arranged in suspension flow direction. At least one intake, coupled to housing, supplies suspension to housing, and at least one accepts outlet, coupled to housing, conveys a part of suspension that passes through the second screen element out of housing. At least one coarse reject outlet is located within housing to remove a part of suspension not passing through first screen element, and at least one fine reject outlet is located within housing to remove a part of suspension not passing through second screen element. First screen element includes conical shape with opening angle (&agr;) between about 10° and 170°.

Abstract: Pressure screen to remove impurities from a paper fiber suspension that contains impurities. Pressure screen includes a housing having at least one inflow fitting, at least one accept outflow fitting and at least one reject outflow, and at least first and second cylindrical wires located within housing. The at least first and second wires are arranged to be consecutively flowed through by paper fiber suspension, which is introduced into housing through inflow fitting. A first accept, including a portion of paper fiber suspension that passes through first wire, flows toward second wire, and a second accept, including a portion of paper fiber suspension that passes through second wire, flows out of housing through accept outflow. The at least first and second wires are arranged within housing so that paper fiber suspension is fed radially through the at least first and second wires from an inside to an outside.

Abstract: Process for the disintegration and cleaning of contaminant-containing raw paper stocks. The process includes producing a contaminant-containing suspension, feeding the contaminant-containing suspension to a closed coarse screen, drawing of a cleaned flow fraction from the closed coarse screen, and drawing off an overflow fraction containing an increased amount of contaminants from the coarse screen during at least about 80% of an operating time. The process also includes adjusting a volumetric mass flow of the overflow fraction to at least about 15% and maximally about 50% of a volumetric mass flow of an inflow into the coarse screen, and feeding the overflow fraction to a screening device, in which contaminants collected are sluiced out discontinuously as a further overflow fraction, thereby forming a further cleaned flow fraction.

Abstract: Pressurized screen to remove contaminants from a contaminant-containing fibrous paper suspension. Pressurized screen includes a housing, a first screen element, essentially axially symmetric and rotatably mounted within housing, and a second screen element, which is essentially axially symmetric. First and second screen elements are successively arranged in suspension flow direction. At least one intake, coupled to housing, supplies suspension to housing, and at least one accepts outlet, coupled to housing, conveys a part of suspension that passes through the second screen element out of housing. At least one coarse reject outlet is located within housing to remove a part of suspension not passing through first screen element, and at least one fine reject outlet is located within housing to remove a part of suspension not passing through second screen element. First screen element includes conical shape with opening angle (&agr;) between about 10° and 170°.

Abstract: Process for manufacturing a sifting device (or strainer baskets) for use in, e.g., in the paper industry for sorting and/or filtering fiber pulp suspensions. Sorter slits may be created between a plurality of substantially parallel rods inserted into respective insets formed in a support element. The rods may be securely held in place by first inserting the rods into the insets and then by permanently bonding the placement of the rods in the support elements with a bonding agent, e.g., as hard-soldering or brazing.

Abstract: A screen for sorting fiber suspensions comprising a plurality of screen perforations having a hole type design, with each screen perforation having an ingress area and an egress area for the flow of fiber suspensions, wherein the ingress area is rounded to a convex curvature. The convex curvature increases the velocity of the fiber suspensions through the screen thereby reducing clogging of the suspensions in the screen and increasing the throughput and the sorting integrity of the screen. Alternative embodiments of the screen include an area of constant cross section connecting the ingress area and the egress area, and transitional edges formed in the transition areas.

Abstract: A sorter with a symmetric screen which is arranged concentrically in an essentially symmetric housing, and in the interior of which there is contained a concentric rotor drum that features on its periphery sorting elements sweeping across the screen, circulating at least parts of the suspension being sorted around the walls of the drum. The sorting elements are of a design such that they will generate a vortex flow of the suspension in the housing. The housing features at its periphery at least one removal duct for heavy contaminants and, in one of its end walls, a central lightweight dirt drain. The housing end wall that features the lightweight dirt drain has, in the direction away from the screen and the rotor drum, from radially outside to radially inside, a diameter that tapers in conic fashion by maximally 11 mm per each 3 mm of axial housing length, and minimally by 2 mm per each 3 mm of axial housing length.

Abstract: The invention relates to a stuffing box seal to provide a sealing action between a stationary wall of a housing or the like and a shaft. In accordance with the invention the shaft is provided with a collar, or with a ring or ring flange, which is sealingly connected with the shaft and is such a manner as to prevent relative twist, having an annular surface perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the shaft, against which ring surface box packing bears with a sealing action in the direction parallel to the shaft axis.

Abstract: A screening apparatus is disclosed having at least one housing attachment element and a main housing element, each of which has a hollow cylindrical and/or truncated-cone-shaped housing outer wall. The apparatus includes at least two coaxial, predominantly rotationally symmetrical screen baskets and a rotor having pulsation elements. An accepts chamber is disposed radially outside the screen baskets and the rotor and pulsation elements are disposed radially inside the screen baskets. An inlet of the housing is disposed centrally in the area between the screen baskets and an outlet channel allowing for access in the area between the two screen baskets. The invention is characterized in that at least in the area of the screen baskets, only one main housing element and one attachment element are provided and that the first screen basket is disposed in the attachment element and the second screen basket is disposed in the main housing element.

Abstract: A pressure sorter for a suspension flow includes a cylindrical housing having at least one inlet opening and at least one outlet opening with a defined pressure drop therebetween. A rotationally symmetric screen basket defining an axis is disposed within the housing. The screen basket has a plurality of openings defining a total screen perforation passage area. The axis of the screen basket is positioned offset a distance of 6 to 12% of the diameter of the screen basket. The axis of the screen basket is disposed in a plane which extends through the housing axis and is perpendicular to the housing outlet opening. A rotor and suspension sorting space are disposed centrically within the screen basket. An accepts space is disposed radially outward of the screen basket between the screen basket and the housing.

Abstract: The invention concerns a sorter with at least two screen baskets in a housing unit. The invention is characterized in that with screen basket diameters of at least 600 mm the at least two screen baskets are contained side by side, spaced, in an arrangement such that their longitudinal center axes extend parallel to each other and their end sides or end surfaces are contained each in identical planes extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal center axes of the screen baskets.

Abstract: The rotor of a sorter has a circumference which, in cross section perpendicular to the rotor axis of rotation, is essentially composed of circular arcs. Depending on sorter size, the number of circular arcs amounts to between two and eight. The eccentricity of the circular arcs relative to their center, based on the rotor axis of rotation, amounts to preferably between 4 and 10 mm. This makes it possible to obtain slight rotor stresses at a good sorting efficacy, preferably also with a mean substance density of more than 3% of fiber suspensions. The difference between the smallest and greatest rotor spacing e=f.sub.max -f.sub.min amounts to maximally 60 mm, preferably 20 mm.

Abstract: A sorting apparatus for sorting fiber suspensions heavily laden with rubbish and other contaminants, which sorter has two successive sorting units each having a ring-shaped strainer space, which are likewise successive, and an accepts space with a rotationally symmetric strainer between the accepts space and strainer space. The first sorting unit is pressurized above atmospheric pressure; diluting water is fed to the second unit strainer space; and a rotating plate is mounted between the first and second sorting units to control the flow between the strainer spaces.

Abstract: Fibrous stock suspension preparation systems include moving parts that generate a vibration impulse flow in the outlet from the preparation system. A counter-vibration impulse generator is connected to the outlet pipe and includes a correcting impulse recorder also connected to the outlet pipe for sensing the vibrations of the flow therepast and for sending a signal to the counter-vibration generator to control the amplitude and/or the frequency of the counter-vibration generator. A further impulse recorder between the stock suspension preparation system and the first mentioned impulse recorder is also connected to the outlet pipe for providing a stock transit time correction signal for correcting the signal of the first mentioned impulse recorder.

Abstract: A sorter having a rotationally symmetric screen including a drain space for receiving overflow material (rejects) connected axially above the screen. A screen space is provided radially outside of the screen and an accepts drain space is connected to the screen space above the screen and surrounding the drain space. The screen space receives the flow through material (accepts) and, in its upper portion, includes a gas space for dampening.