Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based cross-entity authentication are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining an authentication request by a first entity for authenticating a user, wherein the authentication request comprises a decentralized identifier (DID) of the user; in response to determining that the first entity is permitted to access authentication information of the user endorsed by a second entity, generating a blockchain transaction for obtaining an authentication result of the user by the second entity, wherein the authentication result is associated with the DID; and transmitting the blockchain transaction to a blockchain node for adding to a blockchain.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for decentralized-identifier creation. One of the methods includes: receiving a request for obtaining a decentralized identifier (DID), wherein the request comprises an account identifier; obtaining, in response to receiving the request, a public key of a cryptographic key pair; obtaining the DID based on the public key; and storing a mapping relationship between the account identifier and the obtained DID.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for mapping decentralized identifiers (DIDs) to real-world entities. One of the methods includes: receiving, by a server system, a request for obtaining a DID, the request comprising an identifier of a subject corresponding to the DID and a proof of identity authentication of the subject; creating, by the server system, a DID document corresponding to the DID, wherein the DID document comprises a mapping relationship between the proof of identity authentication and the DID; generating, by the server system, one or more blockchain transactions for creating the DID and adding the DID document to a blockchain; and sending, by the server system to one or more blockchain nodes associated with the blockchain, the one or more blockchain transactions for adding to the blockchain.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based cross-entity authentication are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining an authentication request by a first entity for authenticating a user, wherein the authentication request comprises a decentralized identifier (DID) of the user; in response to determining that the first entity is permitted to access authentication information of the user endorsed by a second entity, generating a blockchain transaction for obtaining an authentication result of the user by the second entity, wherein the authentication result is associated with the DID; and transmitting the blockchain transaction to a blockchain node for adding to a blockchain.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based cross-entity authentication are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining, from a blockchain, a blockchain transaction comprising an authentication request by a first entity for authenticating a user, wherein the authentication request comprises a decentralized identifier (DID) of the user; in response to determining that the first entity is permitted to access authentication information of the user endorsed by a second entity, obtaining an authentication result of the user by the second entity in response to the obtained blockchain transaction, wherein the authentication result is associated with the DID; generating a different blockchain transaction comprising the authentication result; and transmitting the different blockchain transaction to a blockchain node for adding to the blockchain.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based cross-entity authentication are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining an authentication request by a first entity for authenticating a user, wherein the authentication request comprises a decentralized identifier (DID) of the user; in response to determining that the first entity is permitted to access authentication information of the user endorsed by a second entity, generating a blockchain transaction for obtaining an authentication result of the user by the second entity, wherein the authentication result is associated with the DID; and transmitting the blockchain transaction to a blockchain node for adding to a blockchain.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for implementing a resolver service. One of the methods includes: obtaining, from a blockchain, event data for a plurality of blockchain transactions associated with a plurality of decentralized identifiers (DIDs); storing the event data in a database; receiving a request for information associated with the event data, wherein the request comprises one or more account identifiers; identifying one or more DIDs respectively corresponding to the one or more account identifiers based on pre-stored mapping relationships between the one or more DIDs and the one or more account identifiers; and providing, from the database, event data for one or more blockchain transactions associated with the identified one or more DIDs.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for mapping decentralized identifiers (DIDs) to real-world entities. One of the methods includes: receiving, by a server system, a request for obtaining a DID, the request comprising an identifier of a subject corresponding to the DID and a proof of identity authentication of the subject; creating, by the server system, a DID document corresponding to the DID, wherein the DID document comprises a mapping relationship between the proof of identity authentication and the DID; generating, by the server system, one or more blockchain transactions for creating the DID and adding the DID document to a blockchain; and sending, by the server system to one or more blockchain nodes associated with the blockchain, the one or more blockchain transactions for adding to the blockchain.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based cross-entity authentication are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining, from a blockchain, a blockchain transaction comprising an authentication request by a first entity for authenticating a user, wherein the authentication request comprises a decentralized identifier (DID) of the user; in response to determining that the first entity is permitted to access authentication information of the user endorsed by a second entity, obtaining an authentication result of the user by the second entity in response to the obtained blockchain transaction, wherein the authentication result is associated with the DID; generating a different blockchain transaction comprising the authentication result; and transmitting the different blockchain transaction to a blockchain node for adding to the blockchain.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based notification are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining, from a computing device associated with a first decentralized identifier (DID), a query about event data; in response to the obtained query, searching a data store to obtain one or more notifications for event data associated with a second DID, wherein a DID document associated with the second DID comprises the first DID, and wherein the DID document is stored in a blockchain; and providing the one or more notifications for the computing device associated with the first DID.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for implementing a resolver service. One of the methods includes: obtaining event data from a blockchain, wherein the event data comprises a plurality of updates associated with a plurality of decentralized identifier (DID) documents stored on the blockchain; storing the event data in a database; receiving a request for information associated with the event data; and providing information about one or more updates associated with one or more of the DID documents in response to the request.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for mapping decentralized identifiers (DIDs) to real-world entities. One of the methods includes: receiving a request for creating a DID; obtaining a proof of identity authentication based on the received request; obtaining the DID based on the proof of identity authentication; and storing a mapping relationship between the proof of identity authentication and the DID.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based cross-entity authentication are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining an authentication request by a first entity for authenticating a user, wherein the authentication request comprises a decentralized identifier (DID) of the user; in response to determining that the first entity is permitted to access authentication information of the user endorsed by a second entity, generating a blockchain transaction for obtaining an authentication result of the user by the second entity, wherein the authentication result is associated with the DID; and transmitting the blockchain transaction to a blockchain node for adding to a blockchain.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based decentralized-identifier authentication, are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining a request for authenticating a decentralized identifier (DID), wherein the request comprises the DID, a plaintext associated with a challenge for authenticating the DID, and a digital signature on the plaintext; obtaining a public key associated with the DID; determining, based on the obtained public key and the plaintext, that the digital signature on the plaintext is created based on a private key corresponding to the DID; and generating, based on the determination, a message confirming authentication of the DID.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based notification are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining, from a computing device associated with a first decentralized identifier (DID), a query about event data; in response to the obtained query, searching a data store to obtain one or more notifications for event data associated with a second DID, wherein a DID document associated with the second DID comprises the first DID, and wherein the DID document is stored in a blockchain; and providing the one or more notifications for the computing device associated with the first DID.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for mapping decentralized identifiers (DIDs) to real-world entities. One of the methods includes: receiving a request for creating a DID; obtaining a proof of identity authentication based on the received request; obtaining the DID based on the proof of identity authentication; and storing a mapping relationship between the proof of identity authentication and the DID.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based cross-entity authentication are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining, from a blockchain, a blockchain transaction comprising an authentication request by a first entity for authenticating a user, wherein the authentication request comprises a decentralized identifier (DID) of the user; in response to determining that the first entity is permitted to access authentication information of the user endorsed by a second entity, obtaining an authentication result of the user by the second entity in response to the obtained blockchain transaction, wherein the authentication result is associated with the DID; generating a different blockchain transaction comprising the authentication result; and transmitting the different blockchain transaction to a blockchain node for adding to the blockchain.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for blockchain-based decentralized-identifier creation, are provided. One of the methods includes: obtaining a request for creating a decentralized identifier (DID), wherein the request comprises a public key of a cryptographic key pair; creating, based on the public key, a blockchain account associated with a blockchain; creating the DID based on information associated with the blockchain account; and returning a confirmation message comprising the created DID.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for implementing a resolver service. One of the methods includes: obtaining event data from a blockchain, wherein the event data comprises a plurality of updates associated with a plurality of decentralized identifier (DID) documents stored on the blockchain; storing the event data in a database; receiving a request for information associated with the event data; and providing information about one or more updates associated with one or more of the DID documents in response to the request.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for claim verification. One of the methods includes: receiving, from a first entity, a request for verifying a verifiable claim (VC) that comprises a digital signature; obtaining, based on the VC, a public key associated with a second entity; determining that the digital signature is created based on a private key associated with the public key; and verifying the VC based on the determination.