Abstract: A hammock backpack is provided, said backpack includes a flat, pliable back, carrying straps and chambers or pockets. The backpack also comprises a hammock, defined by a lower portion, an upper portion and side portions which limit and define a central region of the hammock interposed and sewn between the back and the front portion of the backpack to define the pockets. In the extended condition of the hammock, the body of the backpack projects out of the hammock, while the transportation straps project inside said hammock. In the stored condition of the hammock, said upper portion and side portions remain rolled up next to the external edge of the back, while the lower portion remains folded inside a respective pocket provided in the lower portion of the backpack.