Abstract: Where high speed communication between a host and memory devices is carried over serial bit lanes, memory buffers are required for converting buffering the serial bit lanes, and for converting between serial and parallel formats. In addition, jitter, wander, and skew between the bit lanes need to be accommodated. The invention discloses a programmable asynchronous FIFO with the integrated ability to convert blocks of bits from serial to parallel as well as inserting bits from a parallel bus into the serial bit stream. The invention provides very low latency and can be implemented in low power technologies.

Abstract: The present invention describes methods and circuitry for a sub-rate bang-bang phase detector, in which the reference clock has frequency that is a fraction of the bit rate of the received data stream. The sub-rate bang-bang phase detector is enabled by multiple phases of the reference clock.

Abstract: An equalization circuit is disclosed that enables high data rate transmission over high loss communications channels. Also disclosed is a set of functional blocks and update criteria that allow for the equalization function to be adapted for a large variety of different communications channels. A fully continuous adaptive equalizer is used in conjunction with a Decision Feedback Equalizer to fully equalize a large number of communications channels.

Abstract: An equalization circuit is disclosed that enables high data rate transmission over high loss communications channels. Also disclosed is a set of functional blocks and update criteria that allow for the equalization function to be adapted for a large variety of different communications channels. A fully continuous adaptive equalizer is used in conjunction with a Decision Feedback Equalizer to fully equalize a wide range of communications channels. Interoperability and Bit Error Rate performance are optimized through compensation of pre-cursor inter-symbol interference, which is performed adaptively in the receiver as opposed to the transmitter.

Abstract: Where high speed communication between a host and memory devices is carried over serial bit lanes, memory buffers are required for converting buffering the serial bit lanes, and for converting between serial and parallel formats. In addition, jitter, wander, and skew between the bit lanes need to be accommodated. The invention discloses a programmable asynchronous FIFO with the integrated ability to convert blocks of bits from serial to parallel as well as inserting bits from a parallel bus into the serial bit stream. The invention provides very low latency and can be implemented in low power technologies.