Patents by Inventor Richard Birchwood

Richard Birchwood has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8490693
    Abstract: A method for performing field operations is disclosed. The method includes obtaining a first set of acoustic radial profiles of a subterranean formation prior to induction of a fracture disposed about the wellbore, obtaining a second set of acoustic radial profiles of the subterranean formation subsequent to the induction of the fracture, comparing the first set of acoustic radial profiles and the second set of acoustic radial profiles based on a pre-determined criterion to generate a comparison result, determining, based on the comparison result, an orientation of one or more portions of the fracture, and adjusting the operations of the oilfield based on the orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Richard A. Birchwood, Tom R. Bratton
  • Publication number: 20110042080
    Abstract: A method for performing field operations including obtaining a first set of acoustic radial profiles of a subterranean formation prior to induction of a fracture disposed about the wellbore, obtaining a second set of acoustic radial profiles of the subterranean formation subsequent to the induction of the fracture, comparing the first set of acoustic radial profiles and the second set of acoustic radial profiles based on a pre-determined criterion to generate a comparison result, determining, based on the comparison result, an orientation of one or more portions of the fracture, and adjusting the operations of the oilfield based on the orientation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 17, 2010
    Publication date: February 24, 2011
    Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Richard A. BIRCHWOOD, Tom R. BRATTON
  • Patent number: 7617051
    Abstract: In general, the invention relates to a method for pore pressure prediction. The method includes obtaining a compressional wave (P-wave) velocity and a shear wave (S-wave) velocity for a pre-drill location, calculating an effective stress at the pre-drilling location using a stress-velocity relationship equation, the compressional wave (P-wave) velocity and the shear wave (S-wave) velocity, obtaining a total stress at the pre-drill location, calculating a predicted pore pressure, at the pre-drill location, using the effective stress, the total stress and a stress-pressure relationship equation, and adjusting a drilling operation associated with the pre-drill location, based on the predicted pore pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2009
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Colin M. Sayers, Richard A. Birchwood
  • Publication number: 20090070042
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method of estimating mechanical properties and stresses of rocks around a borehole. In situ stresses and dynamic and static moduli of a rock are jointly inferred from acoustic radial profiles measured with a borehole sonic tool. Inversion is performed on equations that govern the near-borehole distributions of the compressional wave slowness, the fast shear wave slowness, the slow shear wave slowness, and the shear wave modulus in the plane perpendicular to the borehole axis for in situ stresses, the dynamic shear modulus, the dynamic Lamé parameter, ?, the static drained Young's modulus, and the static drained Poisson's ratio. Third-order nonlinear dynamic moduli are also inferred by the procedure. Material properties are retrieved in an isotropically stressed reference state. The input data used by the inversion is appropriately prescribed. Methods for constraining the solution in the event of noisy or limited data are demonstrated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2008
    Publication date: March 12, 2009
    Inventors: Richard Birchwood, Saad Kisra
  • Patent number: 7472022
    Abstract: In general, the invention relates to a method for managing a drilling operation in a multicomponent particulate system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2008
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventor: Richard A. Birchwood
  • Publication number: 20080053213
    Abstract: In general, the invention relates to a method for managing a drilling operation in a multicomponent particulate system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2007
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventor: Richard Birchwood
  • Publication number: 20070288170
    Abstract: In general, the invention relates to a method for pore pressure prediction. The method includes obtaining a compressional wave (P-wave) velocity and a shear wave (S-wave) velocity for a pre-drill location, calculating an effective stress at the pre-drilling location using a stress-velocity relationship equation, the compressional wave (P-wave) velocity and the shear wave (S-wave) velocity, obtaining a total stress at the pre-drill location, calculating a predicted pore pressure, at the pre-drill location, using the effective stress, the total stress and a stress-pressure relationship equation, and adjusting a drilling operation associated with the pre-drill location, based on the predicted pore pressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2007
    Publication date: December 13, 2007
    Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Colin Sayers, Richard Birchwood
  • Patent number: 7299132
    Abstract: A method for pore pressure prediction. The method includes obtaining a stress sensitivity coefficient, obtaining a compressional wave (P-wave) velocity and a shear wave (S-wave) velocity for a pre-drill location and obtaining a first predicted pore pressure. Further, the method includes iteratively performing calculating a total stress value associated with the pre-drill location using the first predicted pore pressure associated with the pre-drill location, and calculating a second predicted pore pressure associated with the pre-drill location using a stress-pressure relationship equation, a stress-velocity relationship equation, the stress sensitivity coefficient, a reference location, and at least one selected from a group consisting of the P-wave velocity and the S-wave velocity for the pre-drill location, and adjusting a drilling operation associated with the pre-drill location, based on the second predicted pore pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2007
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Colin M. Sayers, Richard A. Birchwood
  • Publication number: 20070038377
    Abstract: A method for pore pressure prediction. The method includes obtaining a stress sensitivity coefficient, obtaining a compressional wave (P-wave) velocity and a shear wave (S-wave) velocity for a pre-drill location and obtaining a first predicted pore pressure. Further, the method includes iteratively performing calculating a total stress value associated with the pre-drill location using the first predicted pore pressure associated with the pre-drill location, and calculating a second predicted pore pressure associated with the pre-drill location using a stress-pressure relationship equation, a stress-velocity relationship equation, the stress sensitivity coefficient, a reference location, and at least one selected from a group consisting of the P-wave velocity and the S-wave velocity for the pre-drill location, and adjusting a drilling operation associated with the pre-drill location, based on the second predicted pore pressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2006
    Publication date: February 15, 2007
    Applicant: SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Colin Sayers, Richard Birchwood