Abstract: Methods and systems for detecting defects on a specimen are provided. One method includes generating first and second mode test, reference, and difference images of a specimen for first and second modes of an inspection subsystem, respectively. The method also includes combining the first and second mode test images, the first and second mode reference images, and the first and second mode difference images as an input for defect detection. In addition, the method includes detecting defects on the specimen based on at least the first and second mode difference images.

Abstract: Techniques for fast and accurate measuring test strip intensities are disclosed herein. A method for measuring a test strip intensity comprising steps of obtaining an image of a sample line in a test strip and a plurality of reference lines, wherein the reference lines have known intensities; determining grayscale values of the sample line and the reference lines from the image; constructing a standard curve based on the grayscale values versus the known intensities of the reference lines; and determining the intensity of the sample line by fitting the grayscale value of the sample line on the standard curve.

Abstract: Techniques for fast and accurate measuring test strip intensities are disclosed herein. A method for measuring a test strip intensity comprising steps of obtaining an image of a sample line in a test strip and a plurality of reference lines, wherein the reference lines have known intensities; determining grayscale values of the sample line and the reference lines from the image; constructing a standard curve based on the grayscale values versus the known intensities of the reference lines; and determining the intensity of the sample line by fitting the grayscale value of the sample line on the standard curve.