Patents by Inventor Richard E. Kulak
Richard E. Kulak has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20190337767Abstract: An illustrative example elevator door interlock includes a latch situated for pivotal movement about a pivot axis between a door locking position and a released position. At least one base is configured to be selectively movable relative to the pivot axis. A plurality of door movement bumpers are supported on the at least one base. Selective movement of the at least one base relative to the pivot axis adjusts an alignment position of the door movement bumpers.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2018Publication date: November 7, 2019Inventors: Michael J. TRACEY, Richard E. KULAK
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Publication number: 20190337768Abstract: An illustrative example elevator door interlock includes a latch situated for pivotal movement about a pivot axis between a door locking position and a released position. At least one coupling bumper is situated for movement with the latch between the door locking and released positions. The coupling bumper is selectively moved relative to the pivot axis into an alignment position where the coupling bumper is positioned to cooperate with a door coupler. At least one stationary support is situated to contact the coupling bumper when the latch is in the released position where the stationary support bears a load associated with moving an associated door.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2018Publication date: November 7, 2019Inventors: Richard E. Kulak, Michael J. Tracey
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Publication number: 20180265334Abstract: An elevator car door interlock for unlocking an elevator car door of an elevator car is provided including a lock member (54) including an electrical contact (72). A rotatable link arm (58) has a sensing mechanism (52, 62) configured to detect a position of the elevator car door. An engagement latch (64) is pivotally mounted to the rotatable link arm. The engagement latch is engaged with the electrical contact when the elevator car door is locked. The engagement latch is rotated out of engagement with the electrical contact when the elevator car door is unlocked.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 2, 2016Publication date: September 20, 2018Inventors: Richard E. Kulak, Michael J. Tracey
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Publication number: 20180229972Abstract: A lock assembly for an elevator car door is provided including a car mechanism configured to move from a first position to a second position upon detection of a known condition. A contactor is mounted adjacent a lower portion of the elevator car door and is operably coupled to the car door mechanism. The contact is movable in response to movement of the car door mechanism to lock and unlock a portion of the elevator car door.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 2, 2016Publication date: August 16, 2018Inventors: Richard E. Kulak, Michael J. Tracey
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Publication number: 20170057784Abstract: An elevator system includes a lane and at least one rail extending along the lane. The at least one rail includes a first end portion and a second end portion. A transfer station is arranged at one of the first end portion and the second end portion, and an alignment system is arranged at the transfer station. The alignment system includes at least one guide member configured and disposed to establish a desired alignment between an elevator car and the at least one rail.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 23, 2016Publication date: March 2, 2017Inventors: Tadeusz Pawel Witczak, Bruce P. Swaybill, Zbigniew Piech, Richard J. Ericson, Richard E. Kulak
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Publication number: 20170029246Abstract: A sill gap monitoring system includes a sensor assembly configured to sense a sill gap between an elevator sill and at least one of a bottom surface of an elevator door and a bottom surface of a gib. The sill gap monitoring system generates an alert when the sill gap is greater than a sill gap limit.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 27, 2016Publication date: February 2, 2017Inventors: Richard E. Kulak, Michael J. Tracey
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Patent number: 6457569Abstract: A rotary actuated overspeed safety device is provided for elevators. The overspeed safety device comprises a pair of pivotally mounted counterweights linked by a pivotally attached coupling rod and a wheel that rollably engages a guide rail. The counterweights are pivotally mounted to the wheel in a parallel plane configuration. Centrifugal force causes the pivotally mounted counterweights to pivot outward toward an actuator as the wheel spins. The overspeed safety device is triggered when the pair of pivotally mounted counterweights engages an actuator. The actuator is a housing that is engagably connected to an elevator safety.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1999Date of Patent: October 1, 2002Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: James M. Draper, Richard E. Kulak
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Patent number: 6446759Abstract: A coupling (8) for engaging an elevator car door (16) and a landing door (20) includes a fixed vane (36) and a movable vane (38). The movable vane is positioned by an engagement link (42) in response to movement of the car door (16) and the presence or absence of a corresponding landing door roller (28).Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2001Date of Patent: September 10, 2002Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Richard E. Kulak, Michael J. Tracey
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Publication number: 20010037920Abstract: A rotary actuated overspeed safety device for elevators. The overspeed safety device comprises a pair of pivotally mounted counterweights linked by a pivotally attached coupling rod and a wheel that rollably engages a guide rail. The counterweights are pivotally mounted to the wheel in a parallel plane configuration. Centrifugal force causes the pivotally mounted counterweights to pivot outward toward an actuator as the wheel spins. The overspeed safety device is triggered when the pair of pivotally mounted counterweights engages an actuator. The actuator is a housing that is engagably connected to an elevator safety.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 27, 1999Publication date: November 8, 2001Applicant: OTIS ELEVATOR COMPANYInventors: JAMES M. DRAPER, RICHARD E. KULAK
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Patent number: 6296080Abstract: In an elevator safety braking device, a variable traction mechanism in a rotary actuator allows the drive wheels of the rotary actuator to operate at a reduced preload during normal elevator operation. When engaging, a higher preload is necessary. In the event of safety braking, the variable traction mechanism increases the preload on the drive wheel to ensure timely and proper safety engagement. The variable traction mechanism therefore allows the drive wheels to be subjected to a reduced preload during normal operation, thus relaxing the design criteria for the drive wheels while maintaining reliability.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2000Date of Patent: October 2, 2001Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: James M. Draper, Richard E. Kulak
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Patent number: 5880414Abstract: When an elevator is running, the car door 27 is locked in the closed position by a brake shoe 12 which engages the edge of the door hanger 24 in response to a push-type solenoid 19 overcoming the force of a spring. When the door is not closed, a friction brake pad 11 contacts the door hanger surface to hold the door open for passenger boarding or to stop the door in case of failure of door operator power while the door is in motion.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1997Date of Patent: March 9, 1999Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Jerome F. Jaminet, Thomas M. Kowalczyk, Frank Guliuzza, Jr., Edward E. Ahigian, Richard E. Kulak, Thomas M. McHugh, Thomas He, Richard E. Peruggi, David W. Barrett
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Patent number: 5862887Abstract: An elevator car door system for opening and closing elevator car doors in an elevator car includes a high performance linear induction motor having a pair of movable motor primaries, each attached to a door hanger for each door, and a stationary motor secondary attached to a header bracket which is secured to the elevator car. Each motor primary includes a primary winding and a backiron spaced apart by a plurality of spacers that establish a magnetic gap therebetween. The motor secondary fits between the primary winding and the backiron as the moving motor primaries travel across the motor secondary, generating thrust.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1996Date of Patent: January 26, 1999Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Bruce P. Swaybill, William L. King, Thomas M. Kowalczyk, Richard E. Kulak, Michael J. Tracey, K. Narasimha Reddy, James A. Rivera
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Patent number: 5819877Abstract: A simplified elevator car door lock assembly locks an elevator car door if the car is outside a landing zone and there is an attempt to open those doors. The car doors are connected to the hoistway doors by a pair of vanes mounted on the car door and a pair of rollers mounted on the hoistway door. A third vane is attached to the car door and follows a cam path on the car door to lock the car doors if the car is not in a landing zone. Conversely, the third vane senses if the car is in a landing zone and does not lock the car door if it is moved.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1996Date of Patent: October 13, 1998Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: James A. Rivera, Richard E. Kulak, Michael J. Tracey, Valery G. Sheynkman, Duane R. Stupienski, Blair J. Cohen
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Patent number: 5808246Abstract: An electronic motor drive produces a required motion profile for an elevator door operator actuated by a three-phase, line-powered linear induction motor (LIM) by means of an array of TRIAC switches producing selected forces from the LIM. The TRIAC drive is capable of producing acceleration, deceleration or free coast in either the open or close direction of door operation. When controlled by an algorithm such as a "time-optimal switch point" or "bang-bang" control, the TRIAC drive produces the required motions from the linear induction motor for elevator door operation. The motor windings may be switchable between delta and wye hookups to provide two distinct thrust levels. Phase angle modulation may be used to provide finer control of thrust.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1995Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Richard E. Peruggi, Thomas M. McHugh, Edward E. Ahigian, Jerome F. Jaminet, Thomas He, Thomas M. Kowalczyk, Richard E. Kulak, David W. Barrett, Zbigniew Piech
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Patent number: 5736693Abstract: A linear induction motor utilizes a double-sided primary and a dual secondary to directly drive an elevator car door open and closed. The invention has the advantage of being compact: all magnetic-attractive loads are confined to a primary mount bracket, and all thrust loads are carried directly by the car header, not transferred to the cab. Also, high thrusts can be developed from a small space, i.e., short net working coil area, due to the double-sided primary winding and dual secondary arrangement. The configuration is basically simple, with a low moving mass and easy-to-fabricate parts, the primary core being particularly easily wound.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1995Date of Patent: April 7, 1998Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Zbigniew Piech, Jerome F. Jaminet, Thomas M. Kowalczyk, Edward E. Ahigian, Richard E. Kulak, Thomas M. McHugh, Thomas He, Richard E. Peruggi, David W. Barrett
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Patent number: 5732796Abstract: An elevator door evacuation deterrent device in combination with a moving vane elevator door coupler having a pair of coupler vanes pivotally connected by links to form a parallelogram movable between a compressed position, an expanded interlock position and a third expanded overtravel locking position when the elevator car is outside a landing zone. A top end from one of the vanes projects upwardly and abuts a locking plate on the elevator car to limit movement of the car door in the overtravel locking position when the car is outside of a landing zone.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1995Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Edward E. Ahigian, David W. Barrett, Thomas M. McHugh, Jerome F. Jaminet, Thomas He, Richard E. Peruggi, Thomas M. Kowalczyk, Richard E. Kulak
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Patent number: 5682023Abstract: A linear motor for operating an elevator door is energized using a bang-bang control strategy (10) wherein three-phase AC utility mains (16) are connected (29) directly to the linear motor primary (14) by means of a motor control (12) in response to control signals (26) provided under the direction of a control strategy (10), which may be microprocessor-based. Commands (24) from an elevator controller to open/close the elevator door cause the system to operate the doors and a sensor (22) provides feedback (28) by means of which the control (10) is able to determine switch points for switching the AC mains.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1995Date of Patent: October 28, 1997Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Thomas M. McHugh, Richard E. Peruggi, Edward E. Ahigian, Jerome F. Jaminet, Thomas He, Thomas M. Kowalczyk, Richard E. Kulak, David W. Barrett
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Patent number: 5669465Abstract: An elevator hoistway door lock assembly comprises first and second lock subassemblies. Each lock subassembly has a rotatable latch mounted on a respective door hanger, a first and second catches are mounted on the hoistway for engagement with each respective latch, a first and second cam followers are fastened to the respective latches and movable between a first position in which each latch engages the respective catch in a locked position and a second position in which each latch is disengaged from the respective catch in an unlocked position so that the hoistway doors may be moved to an open position and each pair of electrical contacts for indicating a locked condition of the respective door when the contacts are electrically connected.Type: GrantFiled: July 28, 1995Date of Patent: September 23, 1997Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Richard E. Kulak, Thomas M. McHugh, Edward E. Ahigian, Jerome F. Jaminet, Thomas He, Richard E. Peruggi, Thomas M. Kowalczyk, David W. Barrett
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Patent number: 5668355Abstract: The door or doors on an elevator cab are driven during their opening and closing cycles by a linear induction motor drive system. The primary of the linear motor is fixed to the cab assembly, and the secondary is mounted on the door hanger panel and moves with the door. In order for the secondary to maintain a proper spacing relative to the primary, a flexible connection is provided between the secondary and the remainder of the door. In this way, shifting of the door during its opening and closing movements will not cause misalignment of the secondary with respect to the primary.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1994Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Jerome F. Jaminet, Thomas M. Kowalczyk, Edward E. Ahigian, Thomas M. McHugh, Thomas He, Richard E. Peruggi, Richard E. Kulak, David W. Barrett
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Patent number: 5651427Abstract: An elevator door hold-close device in combination with a moving vane elevator door coupler having first and second vanes pivotally connected by links to form a parallelogram pivotally movable between a first compressed uncoupled position and an expanded coupled position. A structural member is fixed to the elevator car and has a friction pad configured for retentive engagement with a friction pad on the vane assembly to hold the car door closed against manual operation when the elevator car is in flight.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1995Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Otis Elevator CompanyInventors: Richard E. Kulak, Edward E. Ahigian, Thomas M. McHugh, Jerome F. Jaminet, Thomas He, Richard E. Peruggi, Thomas M. Kowalczyk, David W. Barrett