Patents by Inventor Richard E. Saffran
Richard E. Saffran has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10249323Abstract: A headset and a method for determining that a headset user is speaking, includes receiving a first signal from a first microphone and receiving a second signal from a second microphone. A principal signal is provided from a sum of the first and second signals. A reference signal is provided from a difference between the first and second signals. A rate of change of at least one of the principal signal or the reference signal is limited by a time constant. The principal signal and the reference signal are compared, and an indication that the user is speaking is selectively made based at least in part upon the comparison.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2017Date of Patent: April 2, 2019Assignee: BOSE CORPORATIONInventor: Richard E. Saffran
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Publication number: 20180350394Abstract: A headset and a method for determining that a headset user is speaking, includes receiving a first signal from a first microphone and receiving a second signal from a second microphone. A principal signal is provided from a sum of the first and second signals. A reference signal is provided from a difference between the first and second signals. A rate of change of at least one of the principal signal or the reference signal is limited by a time constant. The principal signal and the reference signal are compared, and an indication that the user is speaking is selectively made based at least in part upon the comparison.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 31, 2017Publication date: December 6, 2018Inventor: Richard E. Saffran
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Patent number: 9769580Abstract: An automated process for equalizing an audio system and an apparatus for implementing the process. An audio system includes a microphone unit, for receiving the sound waves radiated from a plurality of speakers, acoustic measuring circuitry, for calculating frequency response measurements; a memory, for storing characteristic data of the loudspeaker units and further for storing the frequency response measurements; and equalization calculation circuitry, for calculating an equalization pattern responsive to the digital data and responsive to the characteristic data of the plurality of loudspeaker units. Also described is an automated equalizing system including a acoustic measuring circuitry including a microphone for measuring frequency response at a plurality of locations; a memory, for storing the frequency responses at the plurality of locations; and equalization calculation circuitry, for calculating, from the frequency responses, an optimized equalization pattern.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2011Date of Patent: September 19, 2017Assignee: Bose CorporationInventors: William M. Rabinowitz, Hilmar Lehnert, Keith D. Martin, Richard E. Saffran, Abhijit Kulkarni, Finn Arnold
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Patent number: 8150047Abstract: An automated process for equalizing an audio system and an apparatus for implementing the process. An audio system includes a microphone unit, for receiving the sound waves radiated from a plurality of speakers, acoustic measuring circuitry, for calculating frequency response measurements; a memory, for storing characteristic data of the loudspeaker units and further for storing the frequency response measurements; and equalization calculation circuitry, for calculating an equalization pattern responsive to the digital data and responsive to the characteristic data of the plurality of loudspeaker units. Also described is an automated equalizing system including a acoustic measuring circuitry including a microphone for measuring frequency response at a plurality of locations; a memory, for storing the frequency responses at the plurality of locations; and equalization calculation circuitry, for calculating, from the frequency responses, an optimized equalization pattern.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2007Date of Patent: April 3, 2012Assignee: Bose CorporationInventors: William M. Rabinowitz, Hilmar Lehnert, Keith D. Martin, Richard E. Saffran, Abhijit Kulkarni, Finn Arnold
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Publication number: 20120057713Abstract: An automated process for equalizing an audio system and an apparatus for implementing the process. An audio system includes a microphone unit, for receiving the sound waves radiated from a plurality of speakers, acoustic measuring circuitry, for calculating frequency response measurements; a memory, for storing characteristic data of the loudspeaker units and further for storing the frequency response measurements; and equalization calculation circuitry, for calculating an equalization pattern responsive to the digital data and responsive to the characteristic data of the plurality of loudspeaker units. Also described is an automated equalizing system including a acoustic measuring circuitry including a microphone for measuring frequency response at a plurality of locations; a memory, for storing the frequency responses at the plurality of locations; and equalization calculation circuitry, for calculating, from the frequency responses, an optimized equalization pattern.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2011Publication date: March 8, 2012Inventors: William M. Rabinowitz, Hilmar Lehnert, Keith D. Martin, Richard E. Saffran, Abhijit Kulkarni, Finn Arnold
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Publication number: 20120057724Abstract: An automated process for equalizing an audio system and an apparatus for implementing the process. An audio system includes a microphone unit, for receiving the sound waves radiated from a plurality of speakers, acoustic measuring circuitry, for calculating frequency response measurements; a memory, for storing characteristic data of the loudspeaker units and further for storing the frequency response measurements; and equalization calculation circuitry, for calculating an equalization pattern responsive to the digital data and responsive to the characteristic data of the plurality of loudspeaker units. Also described is an automated equalizing system including a acoustic measuring circuitry including a microphone for measuring frequency response at a plurality of locations; a memory, for storing the frequency responses at the plurality of locations; and equalization calculation circuitry, for calculating, from the frequency responses, an optimized equalization pattern.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2011Publication date: March 8, 2012Inventors: William M. Rabinowitz, Hilmar Lehnert, Keith D. Martin, Richard E. Saffran, Abhijit Kulkarni, Finn Arnold
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Patent number: 7483540Abstract: An automated process for equalizing an audio system and an apparatus for implementing the process. An audio system includes a microphone unit, for receiving the sound waves radiated from a plurality of speakers, acoustic measuring circuitry, for providing frequency response measurement signals; a memory, for storing characteristic data signals representative of the loudspeaker units and further for storing the frequency response measurement signals; and equalization calculation circuitry, for providing an equalization pattern signal responsive to the frequency response measurement signals and responsive to the characteristic data signals representative of the plurality of loudspeaker units.Type: GrantFiled: March 25, 2002Date of Patent: January 27, 2009Assignee: Bose CorporationInventors: William M. Rabinowitz, Hilmar Lehnert, Keith D. Martin, Richard E. Saffran, Abhijit Kulkarni, Finn Arnold
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Patent number: 7187777Abstract: Apparatus for simulating sound properties of audio equipment not physically present in a simulated environment not physically present includes a source of binaurally encoded audio signals processed for loudspeaker reproduction characterizing audio equipment not physically present in a simulated environment not physically present. There are left and right electroacoustical transducers. A head locator is constructed and arranged to locate a listener's head in a predetermined position between and a predetermined distance from the left and right electroacoustical transducers so that the electroacoustical transducers are forward of the listener's head. Amplifying apparatus couples the source to the electroacoustical transducers.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 1995Date of Patent: March 6, 2007Assignee: Bose CorporationInventor: Richard E. Saffran
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Publication number: 20030179891Abstract: An automated process for equalizing an audio system and an apparatus for implementing the process. An audio system includes a microphone unit, for receiving the sound waves radiated from a plurality of speakers, acoustic measuring circuitry, for providing frequency response measurement signals; a memory, for storing characteristic data signals representative of the loudspeaker units and further for storing the frequency response measurement signals; and equalization calculation circuitry, for providing an equalization pattern signal responsive to the frequency response measurement signals and responsive to the characteristic data signals representative of the plurality of loudspeaker units.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2002Publication date: September 25, 2003Inventors: William M. Rabinowitz, Hilmar Lehnert, Keith D. Martin, Richard E. Saffran, Abhijit Kulkarni, Finn Arnold
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Patent number: 4961226Abstract: A stereo loudspeaker system has left and right cabinets that are the mirror image of each other. Each cabinet has a rear panel perpendicular to a side panel and an angled panel that forms an acute angle with the side and rear panels. The side panel carries a first woofer. The angled panel carries a second woofer and a tweeter. The rear panel is clear of drivers. The woofers and tweeter are connected in phase. An RC circuit connects the input terminals to the tweeter. The woofers are connected in parallel across the input terminals.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 1987Date of Patent: October 2, 1990Assignee: Bose CorporationInventor: Richard E. Saffran
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Patent number: 4661936Abstract: Drift of the standing wave pattern in an acoustic doppler intrusion detection system in a confined space is compensated by adjusting the relative radiating and receiving positions of the radiator and receiver transducers, respectively, either mechanically or electrically until the signal level of the carrier wave at the receiver transducer is optimized. In the mechanical adjustment mode, either the receiver transducer or the radiating transducer is supported for movement relative to the other and is moved by a motor energized under the control of a signal level sensor circuit connected to the output of the receiver transducer. In another mode, a plurality of receiver (or alternatively radiator) transducers are connected through a switch to the signal level sensor circuit which in response to a drop in received signal level below a predetermined threshold, selectively switches the active transducer to optimize the received signal level.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1984Date of Patent: April 28, 1987Assignee: GTE Government Systems CorporationInventors: Mark R. Magee, Richard E. Saffran
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Patent number: 4580249Abstract: Drift of the standing wave pattern in an acoustic doppler intrusion detection system with radiating and receiving transducers in a confined space is compensated by changing the operating frequency of the carrier wave generator when the magnitude of the received carrier wave is less than a predetermined threshold level. The magnitude of the received carrier wave is continuously monitored and compared to the threshold level. The generator frequency is incrementally increased until the carrier wave magnitude is optimum. This invention comprehends the apparatus for and method of optimizing signal strength at the receiving transducer by this technique.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1984Date of Patent: April 1, 1986Assignee: GTE Government Systems CorporationInventors: Mark R. Magee, Richard E. Saffran, G. Kirby Miller