Abstract: In the operation of a melter/mixer-gear pump system for processing of synthetic thermoplastic materials, the improvement is disclosed which comprises employing the pressure between the melter/mixer and the gear pump as the controlling parameter which affects, in a proportional relationship, the speed of the gear pump, the energy transmitted to and the consequent temperature of the materials passing through said melter/mixer.

Abstract: Apparatus for imparting spiral motion to material flowing in a tube comprising a relatively short spiral member anchored to prevent movement relative to said tube, said spiral member having maximum length shorter than said tube, said spiral member capable of imparting spiral motion to the entire amount of material flowing in said tube.

Abstract: Apparatus for imparting spiral motion to material flowing in a tube comprising a relatively short spiral member anchored to prevent movement relative to the tube. The spiral member has a maximum length shorter than the tube and is capable of imparting spiral motion to the entire amount of material flowing in the tube.

Abstract: Plastics recovery, compounding and fabricating apparatus is disclosed utilizing a gear pump specially designed to include a media free space between the gear face and side walls with minimum sealing to improve volumetric pump efficiencies and provide pumping capacity insensitivity to viscosity over a wide range.

Abstract: Plastics recovery and polyolefins compounding systems utilize a gear pump for the pumping function. The gear pump is specially designed to include a free media surrounding substantially the entire gear face with minimum sealing to improve volumetric pump efficiencies and provide pumping capacity insensitivity to viscosity over a wide range. A method of monitoring melt index and production rate for reactor control is also disclosed.

Abstract: Process is disclosed for effecting phase separation of relatively high and low viscosity immiscible liquids comprising maintaining, between inner means in relative rotational movement with outer sleeve means, at least one zone of increased pressure constriction and of decreased pressure constriction; feeding a multiphase mixture of relatively low viscosity and relatively high viscosity liquids to the interior of said sleeve means between said zones of increased and decreased pressure constriction; and withdrawing said high viscosity liquid and said low viscosity liquid from the vicinities of said zones of increased and decreased pressure constriction, respectively.