Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for a turbocharger. In one example, the turbocharger comprises a turbine rotor mounted on a shaft and supported within a turbocharger housing; an oil seal arranged within the turbocharger housing; and a heat shield located adjacent to the oil seal within the turbocharger housing, the heat shield having an aperture through which the shaft extends, wherein the heat shield is configured to substantially maintain the position of the oil seal in the event of failure of the turbocharger.

Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for a turbocharger. In one example, the turbocharger comprises a turbine rotor mounted on a shaft and supported within a turbocharger housing; an oil seal arranged within the turbocharger housing; and a heat shield located adjacent to the oil seal within the turbocharger housing, the heat shield having an aperture through which the shaft extends, wherein the heat shield is configured to substantially maintain the position of the oil seal in the event of failure of the turbocharger.

Abstract: A chronological spatial map where the User Interface changes because of interactive encapsulated data that is dynamically updated due to data input, restful api's, variate nonlinear functions, geolocation radius queries, vector graphics or other forms of media on a layered chronologically contained spatial map in real-time. Custom event data can be shown and triggered to display dynamic visualizations and animations in all data formats. When the input is constrained the system triggers in real-time to display the encapsulated data uniquely the way the event manifests.