Patents by Inventor Richard J. O'Brien

Richard J. O'Brien has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240139512
    Abstract: An example system includes a first lead configured to be positioned in or beside a left internal jugular vein (IJV) of a patient to deliver a first stimulation signal to a first vagus nerve, the first lead including one or more first segmented electrodes positioned on a distal portion of the first lead and a first anchoring mechanism; a second lead configured to be positioned in or beside a right IJV of the patient to deliver a second stimulation signal to a second vagus nerve, the second lead including one or more second segmented electrodes positioned on a distal portion of the second lead and a second anchoring mechanism; and circuitry configured to deliver electrical energy to the first lead to deliver the first stimulation signal and the second lead to deliver the second stimulation signal to provide bilateral stimulation to the first vagus nerve and the second vagus nerve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2022
    Publication date: May 2, 2024
    Inventors: Randal C. Schulhauser, Richard J. O'Brien, Scott R. Stanslaski, Mark P. Ashby, Avram Scheiner, Becky L. Dolan, William Valls, JR., David J. Miller, Varun Umesh Kashyap, Peter N. Braido, Lilian Kornet
  • Publication number: 20240066306
    Abstract: An example implantable medical device includes a stimulating lead includes receive one or more signals indicative of one or more physiologic parameters; deliver electrical therapy to stimulate a muscle wrapped around a heart via one or more electrodes of a stimulating lead; and adjust an amount of the electrical therapy delivered, via the stimulating electrodes, based on the one or more physiologic parameters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2023
    Publication date: February 29, 2024
    Inventors: Michael D. Eggen, Sean R. Farrell, Zhongping Yang, Richard J. O'Brien, Yong K. Cho
  • Patent number: 11890080
    Abstract: A medical system including processing circuitry configured to receive a cardiac signal indicative of a cardiac characteristic of a patient from sensing circuitry and configured to receive a glucose signal indicative of a glucose level of the patient. The processing circuitry is configured to formulate a training data set including one or more training input vectors using the cardiac signal and one or more training output vectors using the glucose signal. The processing circuitry is configured to train a machine learning algorithm using the formulated training data set. The processing circuitry is configured to receive a current cardiac signal from the patient and determine a representative glucose level using the current cardiac signal and the trained machine learning algorithm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2023
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2024
    Assignee: MEDTRONIC, INC.
    Inventors: Richard J. O'Brien, Lilian Kornet, Richard N. Cornelussen, Alfonso Aranda Hernandez, Raphael Schneider
  • Publication number: 20230380705
    Abstract: A system may measure, by one or more sensors, a biometric parameter associated with a subject. The system may determine values of a control parameter based on measuring the biometric parameter. The control parameter may include blood pressure of the subject. The system may perform a control measure based on a comparison of the values of the control parameters to a threshold. Performing the control measure may include delivering therapy treatment to the subject or outputting a notification indicating an action associated with treating a medical condition. Measuring the biometric parameter, determining the values of the control parameter, and performing the control measure may be in response to one or more trigger criteria.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 1, 2023
    Publication date: November 30, 2023
    Inventors: Richard J. O'Brien, Todd M. Zielinski, Nathan A. Torgerson, Lilian Kornet, Richard N. Cornelussen, Shantanu Sarkar, Veronica Ramos, Douglas A. Hettrick, Yong K. Cho
  • Publication number: 20230309832
    Abstract: Novel tools and techniques are provided for presenting patient information to a user. In some embodiments, a computer system may: receive device data associated with one or more devices configured to perform a cardiac shunting procedure to change a cardiac blood flow pattern to improve cardiac blood flow efficiency or cardiac pumping efficiency; receive one or more imaging data associated with one or more imaging devices configured to generate images of one or more internal portions of the patient; analyze the device data and the imaging data; map the device data and the imaging data to a multi-dimensional representation of the one or more internal portions of the patient; generate one or more image-based outputs based at least in part on the mapping; and present, using a user experience (“UX”) device, the generated one or more image-based outputs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2021
    Publication date: October 5, 2023
    Inventors: Peter N. Braido, Randal C. Schulhauser, Richard J. O'Brien, Anthony W. Rorvick, Zhongping Yang, Nicolas Coulombe, David A. Anderson, Angela M. Liu, Robert Kowal, Brian D. Pederson, Angela N. Burgess, Shinichi J. Takayama
  • Publication number: 20230233865
    Abstract: A system includes harvester circuitry configured to charge a battery for a medical device using a displacement of a harvester mass, one or more accelerometers configured to detect a motion associated with the harvester mass, and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to determine, with the one or more accelerometers, motion information for the implanted medical device during a time range that occurs when the harvester circuitry charges the battery using the displacement of the harvester mass. The processing circuitry are further configured to determine a harvester output generated by the harvester circuitry during the time range and output an indication of a potential failure of the harvester mechanism based on the motion information and the harvester output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2022
    Publication date: July 27, 2023
    Inventors: Michael P. Campbell, Richard J. O'Brien
  • Publication number: 20230190116
    Abstract: A medical system including processing circuitry configured to receive a cardiac signal indicative of a cardiac characteristic of a patient from sensing circuitry and configured to receive a glucose signal indicative of a glucose level of the patient. The processing circuitry is configured to formulate a training data set including one or more training input vectors using the cardiac signal and one or more training output vectors using the glucose signal. The processing circuitry is configured to train a machine learning algorithm using the formulated training data set. The processing circuitry is configured to receive a current cardiac signal from the patient and determine a representative glucose level using the current cardiac signal and the trained machine learning algorithm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2023
    Publication date: June 22, 2023
    Inventors: Richard J. O'Brien, Lilian Kornet, Richard N. Cornelussen, Alfonso Aranda Hernandez, Raphael Schneider
  • Publication number: 20230181916
    Abstract: A medical system includes an implantable cardiac monitoring device (ICMD) configured to monitor one or more physiological signals of a patient and in response to detecting a current or imminent arrhythmia in the patient, transmit first data to an external user device. The external user device is configured to: in response to receiving the first data from the ICMD, outputting a notification of the current or imminent arrythmia; confirm the presence of the current or imminent arrhythmia in the patient; and in response to confirming the current or imminent arrhythmia in the patient, cause an external defibrillator device to deliver a shock to the patient.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2022
    Publication date: June 15, 2023
    Inventors: Xusheng Zhang, Becky L. Dolan, Richard J. O'Brien, Daniel R. Lexcen, Vladimir P. Nikolski, Michael D. Eggen
  • Publication number: 20230157762
    Abstract: Disclosed herein are techniques for implementing an intelligent assistance (“IA”) or extended intelligence (“EI”) ecosystem for soft tissue luminal applications. In various embodiments, a computing system analyzes first layer input data (indicating movement, position, and/or relative distance for a person(s) and object(s) in a room) and second layer input data. The second layer input data includes sensor and/or imaging data of a patient. Based on the analysis, the computing system generates one or more recommendations for guiding a medical professional in navigating a surgical device(s) with respect to one or more soft tissue luminal portions of the patient. The recommendation(s) include at least one mapped guide toward, in, and/or around the one or more soft tissue luminal portions. The mapped guide can include data corresponding to at least three dimensions, e.g., a 3D image/video. The computing system can present the recommendation(s) as image-based output, using a user experience device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2022
    Publication date: May 25, 2023
    Inventors: Peter N. Braido, Randal C. Schulhauser, Niall F. Duffy, Julie A. Benton, Zhongping Yang, Richard J. O'Brien, Walton W. Baxter, Roy A. Wilsker, Tal Davidson, William C. Harding, Max L. Balter, Joseph D. Brannan, Mark L. Stiger, Keith D. Perkins
  • Patent number: 11607140
    Abstract: A medical system including processing circuitry configured to receive a cardiac signal indicative of a cardiac characteristic of a patient from sensing circuitry and configured to receive a glucose signal indicative of a glucose level of the patient. The processing circuitry is configured to formulate a training data set including one or more training input vectors using the cardiac signal and one or more training output vectors using the glucose signal. The processing circuitry is configured to train a machine learning algorithm using the formulated training data set. The processing circuitry is configured to receive a current cardiac signal from the patient and determine a representative glucose level using the current cardiac signal and the trained machine learning algorithm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: MEDTRONIC, INC.
    Inventors: Richard J. O'Brien, Lilian Kornet, Richard N. Cornelussen, Alfonso Aranda Hernandez, Raphael Schneider
  • Publication number: 20220296174
    Abstract: A system comprises electrocardiogram sensing, glucose sensing circuitry, and processing circuitry. The sensing circuitry is configured to sense an electrocardiogram of a patient. The glucose sensing circuitry is configured to sense glucose levels of the patient. The processing circuitry configured to detect atrial fibrillation of the patient during a time unit based on the electrocardiogram of the patient, determine a first metric, wherein the first metric is associated with atrial fibrillation the patient experiences during the time unit, determine a second metric, wherein the second metric is associated with glucose levels of the patient during the time unit, and generate a health metric, wherein the health metric is determined based on the first and second metrics.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2021
    Publication date: September 22, 2022
    Inventors: Patrick W. Kinzie, David L. Probst, Mohsen Askarinya, Aaron Gilletti, Richard J. O'Brien, Mark J. Phelps, Randal C. Schulhauser, John Wainwright
  • Publication number: 20220248965
    Abstract: A medical system including processing circuitry configured to receive a cardiac signal indicative of a cardiac characteristic of a patient from sensing circuitry and configured to receive a glucose signal indicative of a glucose level of the patient. The processing circuitry is configured to formulate a training data set including one or more training input vectors using the cardiac signal and one or more training output vectors using the glucose signal. The processing circuitry is configured to train a machine learning algorithm using the formulated training data set. The processing circuitry is configured to receive a current cardiac signal from the patient and determine a representative glucose level using the current cardiac signal and the trained machine learning algorithm.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2021
    Publication date: August 11, 2022
    Inventors: Richard J. O'Brien, Lilian Kornet, Richard N. Cornelussen, Alfonso Aranda Hernandez, Raphael Schneider
  • Publication number: 20220061678
    Abstract: A system comprises a sensor device and processing circuitry. The sensor device comprises a housing configured to be disposed above shoulders of a patient, a plurality of electrodes on the housing, a motion sensor, and sensing circuitry configured to sense a brain electrical signal and a cardiac electrical signal via the electrodes, and a motion signal via the motion sensor. The processing circuitry is configured to determine values over time of one or more parameters from the brain electrical signal, determine values over time of one or more parameters from the cardiac electrical signal, and generate at least one of a detection, prediction, or a classification a condition of the patient based on the values and the motion signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2021
    Publication date: March 3, 2022
    Inventors: Randal C. Schulhauser, Jonathon E. Giftakis, Eric J. Panken, John Wainwright, Nathalie Virag, Paul G. Krause, Yong K. Cho, Scott DeFoe, Avram Scheiner, Ekaterina M. Ippolito, David A. Anderson, Saul E. Greenhut, Mark R. Boone, Richard J. O'Brien
  • Publication number: 20220061742
    Abstract: In some examples, a device includes at least three electrodes a first pair of electrodes and a second pair of electrodes. The device also includes circuitry configured to generate a first cardiac signal based on a first differential signal received across the first pair, generate a first brain signal based on the first differential signal received across the first pair, generate a second cardiac signal based on a second differential signal received across the second pair, and generate a second brain signal based on the second differential signal received across the second pair. The circuitry is also configured to output a composite cardiac signal based on the first cardiac signal and the second cardiac signal and to output a composite brain signal based on the first brain signal and the second brain signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2021
    Publication date: March 3, 2022
    Inventors: Eric J. Panken, Philip E. Tracton, Eric M. Christensen, Richard J. O'Brien, David A. Anderson, Avram Scheiner, Paul G. Krause, Jonathon E. Giftakis, John Wainwright, Andrew J. Ries, Randal C. Schulhauser, Ekaterina M. Ippolito
  • Patent number: 11154207
    Abstract: An implantable medical device, such as a sensor for monitoring a selected internally detectable physiological parameter of a patient, is attached to a fixation assembly that is deployable within the patient to position and orient the sensor to enable it to perform its function. The fixation assembly is formed having at least one flexible asymmetric connector where each fixation member includes a plurality of loops, wherein a first loop of the plurality of loops has a maximum pitch that is different from a maximum pitch of a second loop of the plurality of loops. The attachment of the housing and the fixation assembly includes providing a tubular member that is welded to the housing and crimped over a section of the fixation assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2021
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael P. Campbell, George Patras, Michael A. Schugt, Amir R. Zamiri, Richard J. O'Brien, Ruth N. Klepfer
  • Publication number: 20210068681
    Abstract: An implantable medical device, such as a sensor for monitoring a selected internally detectable physiological parameter of a patient, is attached to a fixation assembly that is deployable within the patient to position and orient the sensor to enable it to perform its function. The fixation assembly is formed having at least one flexible asymmetric connector where each fixation member includes a plurality of loops, wherein a first loop of the plurality of loops has a maximum pitch that is different from a maximum pitch of a second loop of the plurality of loops. The attachment of the housing and the fixation assembly includes providing a tubular member that is welded to the housing and crimped over a section of the fixation assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2020
    Publication date: March 11, 2021
    Inventors: Michael P. Campbell, George Patras, Michael A. Schugt, Amir R. Zamiri, Richard J. O'Brien, Ruth N. Klepfer
  • Patent number: 10610694
    Abstract: In some examples, the disclosure describes an implantable medical device comprising a plurality of electrodes, sensing circuitry configured to sense a physiological electrical signal via the plurality of electrodes, and communication circuitry configured to transmit and/or receive a transconductance communication signal via the plurality of electrodes, wherein at least one electrode of the plurality of electrodes comprises a lower-capacitance portion and a higher-capacitance portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2020
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: James D. Reinke, James K. Carney, Can Cinbis, Richard J. O'Brien, Bushan Purushothaman
  • Patent number: 10355512
    Abstract: A rechargeable cell of an implantable medical device is recharged by an external charging unit that includes a transmitting coil configured to emit an electromagnetic field and a near-field focusing plate having a subwavelength structure pattern that focuses the emitted electromagnetic field to a focal pattern. The implantable medical device includes a housing having a window of an electromagnetically transparent material and a receiving coil enclosed by the housing. The receiving coil extends adjacent to and is aligned with the window. The rechargeable cell is enclosed by the housing and is configured to be charged by current induced in the receiving coil when the receiving coil is exposed to the focal pattern. In some examples, the near-field focusing plate is configured to produce the focal pattern to have a size that is less than an outer dimension of the window and a focal length from the near-field focusing plate that at least reaches the window.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2019
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Can Cinbis, Richard J O'Brien
  • Patent number: 10182729
    Abstract: The exemplary systems and methods may monitor one or more signals to be used to assess the hemodynamic status of a patient. The one or more signals may be used to calculate, or determine, a plurality of pulse transit times. The plurality of pulse transit times may be used to determine hemodynamic status values that may be indicative of a patient's aggregate hemodynamic status.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2019
    Assignee: Medtronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Todd M. Zielinski, David A. Anderson, Tom D. Bennett, James K. Carney, Can Cinbis, Yong K. Cho, Jonathan L. Kuhn, Brian B. Lee, Richard J. O'Brien, Eduardo N. Warman, Vinod Sharma
  • Publication number: 20180207429
    Abstract: In some examples, the disclosure describes an implantable medical device comprising a plurality of electrodes, sensing circuitry configured to sense a physiological electrical signal via the plurality of electrodes, and communication circuitry configured to transmit and/or receive a transconductance communication signal via the plurality of electrodes, wherein at least one electrode of the plurality of electrodes comprises a lower-capacitance portion and a higher-capacitance portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 20, 2017
    Publication date: July 26, 2018
    Inventors: James D. Reinke, James K. Carney, Can Cinbis, Richard J. O'Brien, Bushan Purushothaman