Patents by Inventor Richard Kelso Kerr

Richard Kelso Kerr has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20190257183
    Abstract: There is provided a process for producing hydrocarbons from a reservoir. The process includes within the hydrocarbon reservoir, electrically heating a liquid heating fluid such that the liquid heating fluid is evaporated to produce a gaseous heating fluid, heating hydrocarbon material with the gaseous heating fluid such that the heated hydrocarbon material is mobilized and such that the gaseous heating fluid is condensed to produce a condensed heating fluid, and electrically heating at least a fraction of the condensed heating fluid such that the at least a condensed heating fluid fraction is re-evaporated, and while the evaporation, the condensing, and the re-evaporation are being effected, producing a produced fluid including at least the mobilized hydrocarbon material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2019
    Publication date: August 22, 2019
    Inventors: Thomas HARDING, Richard Kelso KERR, Ann Chen HOWE
  • Patent number: 10344579
    Abstract: There is provided a process for producing hydrocarbons from a reservoir. The process includes within the hydrocarbon reservoir, electrically heating a liquid heating fluid such that the liquid heating fluid is evaporated to produce a gaseous heating fluid, heating hydrocarbon material with the gaseous heating fluid such that the heated hydrocarbon material is mobilized and such that the gaseous heating fluid is condensed to produce a condensed heating fluid, and electrically heating at least a fraction of the condensed heating fluid such that the at least a condensed heating fluid fraction is re-evaporated, and while the evaporation, the condensing, and the re-evaporation are being effected, producing a produced fluid including at least the mobilized hydrocarbon material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2019
    Assignee: CNOOC PETROLEUM NORTH AMERICA ULC
    Inventors: Thomas Harding, Richard Kelso Kerr, Ann Chen Howe
  • Patent number: 10041341
    Abstract: There is provided a process for producing hydrocarbons from a reservoir. The process includes within the hydrocarbon reservoir, electrically heating a liquid heating fluid such that the liquid heating fluid is evaporated to produce a gaseous heating fluid, heating hydrocarbon-comprising material with the gaseous heating fluid such that the heated hydrocarbon-comprising material is mobilized and such that the gaseous heating fluid is condensed to produce a condensed heating fluid, and electrically heating at least a fraction of the condensed heating fluid such that the at least a condensed heating fluid fraction is re-evaporated, and while the evaporation, the condensing, and the re-evaporation are being effected, producing a produced fluid including at least the mobilized hydrocarbon-comprising material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2018
    Assignee: NEXEN ENERGY ULC
    Inventors: Richard Kelso Kerr, Thomas Harding
  • Patent number: 9828841
    Abstract: There is provided a process to recover bitumen from a subterranean hydrocarbon reservoir. The process includes injecting steam and oxygen separately into the bitumen reservoir. When mixed in the reservoir, the mix is in the range of 5 to 50% O2. The process also includes producing hot bitumen and water using a horizontal production well, and producing/removing non-condensable combustion gases to control reservoir pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2017
    Assignee: NEXEN ENERGY ULC
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Publication number: 20170321528
    Abstract: There is provided a process for producing hydrocarbons from a reservoir. The process includes within the hydrocarbon reservoir, electrically heating a liquid heating fluid such that the liquid heating fluid is evaporated to produce a gaseous heating fluid, heating hydrocarbon material with the gaseous heating fluid such that the heated hydrocarbon material is mobilized and such that the gaseous heating fluid is condensed to produce a condensed heating fluid, and electrically heating at least a fraction of the condensed heating fluid such that the at least a condensed heating fluid fraction is re-evaporated, and while the evaporation, the condensing, and the re-evaporation are being effected, producing a produced fluid including at least the mobilized hydrocarbon material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2015
    Publication date: November 9, 2017
    Inventors: Thomas HARDING, Richard Kelso KERR, Ann Chen HOWE
  • Patent number: 9803456
    Abstract: A process to utilize at least one water lean zone (WLZ) interspersed within a net pay zone in a reservoir and produce bitumen from the reservoir, includes using Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage with Oxygen (SAGDOX) to enhance oil recovery, locating a SAGDOX oxygen injector proximate the WLZ, and removing non-condensable gases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2017
    Assignee: NEXEN ENERGY ULC
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Patent number: 9644468
    Abstract: A process to recover hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon reservoir, namely bitumen (API<10; in situ viscosity>100,000 c.p.), said process comprising; establishing a horizontal production well in said reservoir; separately injecting an oxygen-containing gas and steam into the hydrocarbon reservoir continuously to cause heated hydrocarbons and water to drain, by gravity, to the horizontal production well, the ratio of oxygen/steam injectant gases being controlled in the range from 0.05 to 1.00 (v/v). removing non-condensable combustion gases from at least one separate vent-gas well, which is established in the reservoir to avoid undesirable pressures in the reservoir.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2017
    Assignee: NEXEN ENERGY ULC
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Publication number: 20170002638
    Abstract: A SAGDOX process to recover liquid hydrocarbons from at least one thin pay zone in a hydrocarbon bitumen reservoir, via a substantially horizontal production well, where the hydrocarbon bitumen reservoir has a top and a bottom. The process includes: i) Injecting steam into the hydrocarbon bitumen reservoir above the substantially horizontal production well; ii) Injecting oxygen into the hydrocarbon bitumen reservoir above the substantially horizontal production well; iii) Recovering liquid hydrocarbon gravity drainage into the substantially horizontal production well.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2016
    Publication date: January 5, 2017
    Inventor: Richard Kelso KERR
  • Publication number: 20160273326
    Abstract: There is provided a process for producing hydrocarbons from a reservoir. The process includes within the hydrocarbon reservoir, electrically heating a liquid heating fluid such that the liquid heating fluid is evaporated to produce a gaseous heating fluid, heating hydrocarbon-comprising material with the gaseous heating fluid such that the heated hydrocarbon-comprising material is mobilized and such that the gaseous heating fluid is condensed to produce a condensed heating fluid, and electrically heating at least a fraction of the condensed heating fluid such that the at least a condensed heating fluid fraction is re-evaporated, and while the evaporation, the condensing, and the re-evaporation are being effected, producing a produced fluid including at least the mobilized hydrocarbon-comprising material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2014
    Publication date: September 22, 2016
    Inventors: Richard Kelso KERR, Thomas HARDING
  • Publication number: 20160265327
    Abstract: A process to recover hydrocarbons, from a hydrocarbon reservoir having a bottom, using a substantially horizontal production well, the substantially horizontal production well having a toe and a heel, the process including: (a) injecting oxygen into the hydrocarbon reservoir, the horizontal production well having at least one perforation zone for contact with the reservoir; (b) injecting steam into the hydrocarbon reservoir; the oxygen producing in situ heat and in situ carbon dioxide by combustion and the steam producing in situ heat by conduction and condensation; the in situ carbon dioxide dissolving into the liquid hydrocarbon, lowering its viscosity; (c) recovering the reservoir liquid hydrocarbons of lowered viscosity using the substantially horizontal production well; and (d) optionally conveying the recovered liquid hydrocarbons to the surface; where the process is absent a removal step of any non-condensable gas from the reservoir.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2016
    Publication date: September 15, 2016
    Inventor: Richard Kelso KERR
  • Publication number: 20160177692
    Abstract: A process to recover hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon reservoir, namely bitumen (API<10; in situ viscosity>100,000 c.p.), said process comprising; establishing a horizontal production well in said reservoir; separately injecting an oxygen-containing gas and steam into the hydrocarbon reservoir continuously to cause heated hydrocarbons and water to drain, by gravity, to the horizontal production well, the ratio of oxygen/steam injectant gases being controlled in the range from 0.05 to 1.00 (v/v). removing non-condensable combustion gases from at least one separate vent-gas well, which is established in the reservoir to avoid undesirable pressures in the reservoir.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 24, 2014
    Publication date: June 23, 2016
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Patent number: 9328592
    Abstract: A cyclic remediation process to restore oil recovery from a primary oil production well that has watered off from bottom water encroachment (cone or crest) whereby: (a) the primary oil production well has a produced water cut in excess of 95% (v/v); (b) the oil is heavy oil, with in-situ viscosity >1000 cp; wherein the process includes: (c) injecting a steam slug with a volume of 0.5 to 5.0 times the cumulative primary oil production, with steam volumes measured as water volumes; (d) shutting in the well for a soak period, after the steam injection is complete; and (e) producing the well until the water cut exceeds 95%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2016
    Assignee: NEXEN ENERGY ULC
    Inventors: Richard Kelso Kerr, Peter Yang
  • Patent number: 9163491
    Abstract: A steam assisted gravity drainage process that includes the addition of oxygen for recovering hydrocarbons from a hydrocarbon reservoir is described. Steam and an oxygen-containing gas are separately and continuously injected into the hydrocarbon reservoir to heat hydrocarbons and water to drain, by gravity, to a horizontal production well. The process can include controlling the ratio of oxygen and steam from about 0.05 to about 1.00 (v/v). The steam assisted gravity drainage process can further include removing non-condensable combustion gases from the reservoir to avoid undesirable pressures in the reservoir. The non-condensable combustion gases can be removed from the reservoir by at least one separate vent-gas well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2015
    Assignee: NEXEN ENERGY ULC
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Publication number: 20150285050
    Abstract: A Single Well Steam Assisted Gravity Drainage (SWSAGD) process to recover liquid hydrocarbons from an underground hydrocarbon reservoir, wherein the single well includes a single substantially horizontal well including a heel area and a toe area, wherein the toe area of the horizontal well extends upwardly into the reservoir, the process including 1—injecting steam into the reservoir via a steam injection area, proximate the toe area of the horizontal well, 2—allowing the steam to condense causing heated hydrocarbon liquids and water to drain into a liquid recovery zone of the horizontal well between the toe area and the heel area of the horizontal well, and 3—recovering the heated hydrocarbon liquids to the ground surface from the liquid recovery zone.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2013
    Publication date: October 8, 2015
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Patent number: 8828351
    Abstract: Systems and methods of removing sulfur from a gas stream comprising hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is provided. The systems and methods may utilize iodine to remove sulfur from the gas stream. In certain systems and methods, the iodine may be regenerated. In particular, the present systems and methods may be capable of reducing sulfur content in a gas stream comprising hydrogen sulfide H2S gas to levels that are undetectable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2014
    Assignees: Siemens Energy, Inc., Nexen Energy ULC.
    Inventors: Chad L. Felch, Matthew R Patterson, Bryan J. Kumfer, Timothy J. Schleusner, Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Publication number: 20140166279
    Abstract: A process to recover hydrocarbons from a reservoir, where the hydrocarbons have an initial viscosity greater than 100,000 cp, preferably greater than 1,000 cp, the process including: (a) Initially injecting oxygen into the reservoir; (b) Allowing for combustion of the oxygen to vaporize connate water in the hydrocarbon reservoir; (c) Collecting hydrocarbons in a substantially horizontal production well in the reservoir and where the substantially horizontal production well has a length greater than about 800 metres.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2013
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Applicant: NEXEN ENERGY ULC
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Publication number: 20140166278
    Abstract: A process to recover hydrocarbons from a reservoir having at least one lean zone, wherein said lean zone has an initial bitumen saturation level less than about 0.6, said process including: i) Initially injecting of oxygen into said reservoir; ii) Allowing for combustion of said oxygen to vaporize connate water in said at least one lean zone; and iii) Recovering said hydrocarbons from said reservoir.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2013
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Applicant: NEXEN ENERGY ULC
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Publication number: 20140096960
    Abstract: A SAGDOX process to recover liquid hydrocarbons from at least one thin pay zone in a hydrocarbon bitumen reservoir, via a substantially horizontal production well, where the hydrocarbon bitumen reservoir has a top and a bottom. The process includes: i) Injecting steam into the hydrocarbon bitumen reservoir above the substantially horizontal production well; ii) Injecting oxygen into the hydrocarbon bitumen reservoir above the substantially horizontal production well; iii) Recovering liquid hydrocarbon via gravity drainage into the substantially horizontal production well.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2013
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Applicant: Nexen Energy ULC
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Publication number: 20140096962
    Abstract: A process to recover hydrocarbons, from a hydrocarbon reservoir having a bottom, using a substantially horizontal production well, the substantially horizontal production well having a toe and a heel, the process including: (a) injecting oxygen into the hydrocarbon reservoir, the horizontal production well having at least one perforation zone for contact with the reservoir; (b) injecting steam into the hydrocarbon reservoir; the oxygen producing in situ heat and in situ carbon dioxide by combustion and the steam producing in situ heat by conduction and condensation; the in situ carbon dioxide dissolving into the liquid hydrocarbon, lowering its viscosity; (c) recovering the reservoir liquid hydrocarbons of lowered viscosity using the substantially horizontal production well; and (d) optionally conveying the recovered liquid hydrocarbons to the surface; where the process is absent a removal step of any non-condensable gas from the reservoir.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2013
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Applicant: NEXEN ENERGY ULC
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr
  • Publication number: 20140076555
    Abstract: A steam assisted gravity drainage with injected oxygen (SAGDOX) process to recover hydrocarbons in a hydrocarbon reservoir including: (a) starting the SAGDOX process at a first oxygen to steam ratio; (b) measuring a produced water to oil ratio (v/v) PWOR associated with the first oxygen to steam ratio; (c) adjusting the oxygen to steam ratio to obtain a predetermined PWOR; and (d) continuing steps (a) to (c) until a target PWOR is obtained improving the hydrocarbon recovery rate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2013
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Applicant: NEXEN ENERGY ULC
    Inventor: Richard Kelso Kerr