Patents by Inventor Richard L. Cournoyer

Richard L. Cournoyer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5424475
    Abstract: Colorless precursors of preformed image dyes are provided which are useful as the color image-forming materials in thermal imaging systems. These colorless precursors possess at least one thermal protecting group that undergoes fragmentation upon heating and at least one leaving group that undergoes irreversible elimination upon heating, said protecting and leaving groups maintaining the precursor in its colorless form until heat is applied to effect removal of these groups whereby the precursor is converted to an image dye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1995
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Roger A. Boggs, Alan L. Borror, Patrick R. Conlon, Richard L. Cournoyer, Ernest W. Ellis, David P. Waller
  • Patent number: 5350870
    Abstract: Leuco dyes are provided which comprise the coupling product of a N-acyl substituted aromatic amino color developer and a dye-forming coupler moiety substituted at the coupling carbon with a thermally removable leaving group. Thermal imaging systems employing these leuco dyes have the advantage of reduced bubble formation relative to thermal imaging systems employing prior art leuco dyes containing a group which thermally fragments into one or more gases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 27, 1994
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Roger A. Boggs, Richard L. Cournoyer, Ernest W. Ellis, Sandra E. Russo-Rodriguez, Stephen J. Telfer, David P. Waller, Michael J. Zuraw
  • Patent number: 5236884
    Abstract: Leuco dyes are provided which comprise the coupling product of a N-acyl substituted aromatic amino color developer and a dye-forming coupler moiety substituted at the coupling carbon with a thermally removable leaving group. Thermal imaging systems employing these leuco dyes have the advantage of reduced bubble formation relative to thermal imaging systems employing prior art leuco dyes containing a group which thermally fragments into one or more gases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1993
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Roger A. Boggs, Richard L. Cournoyer, Ernest W. Ellis, Sandra E. Russo-Rodriguez, Stephen J. Telfer, David P. Waller, Michael J. Zuraw
  • Patent number: 5192645
    Abstract: A thermal imaging method for forming color images is provided which employs as the color image-forming material, a colorless precursor of a preformed image dye possessing at least one thermal protecting group that undergoes fragmentation upon heating and at least one leaving group that undergoes irreversible elimination upon heating, said protecting and leaving groups maintaining the precursor in its colorless form until heat is applied to effect removal of these groups whereby the precursor is converted to an image dye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1993
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Roger A. Boggs, Alan L. Borror, Patrick R. Conlon, Richard L. Cournoyer, Ernest W. Ellis, David P. Waller
  • Patent number: 4429142
    Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention is concerned with novel xanthene compounds selected from those of the formulae ##STR1## wherein each R.sup.1 the same or different is alkyl, each R.sup.2 the same or different is an electron-withdrawing group having a positive sigma value greater than 0.6, X is ##STR2## wherein R.sup.3 is alkyl, Y is an electron-withdrawing group, n is 0 or 1 and A is an anion. In another embodiment, the present invention is concerned with photographic products and processes employing these xanthene compounds, e.g., as photographic light-screening dyes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 31, 1984
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Richard L. Cournoyer, James W. Foley
  • Patent number: 4345017
    Abstract: The present invention is concerned with photographic products and processes employing certain pH-sensitive xanthene compounds as light-screening dyes, which compounds may be represented by the formulae ##STR1## wherein A and A', the same or different, are selected from ##STR2## each R is hydrogen or an electron-withdrawing group; each R.sup.1 is hydrogen or alkyl; each R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl or an electron-withdrawing group; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl; R.sup.4 is alkyl; and n is 0 or 1 and which compounds in their colored, i.e., ring-opened form may be represented by the formulae ##STR3## wherein A, A', R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and n have the same meaning given above and Z is an anion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1980
    Date of Patent: August 17, 1982
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Richard L. Cournoyer, James W. Foley
  • Patent number: 4311847
    Abstract: The present invention is concerned with novel xanthene compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R' is alkyl and n is 0 or 1, which compounds are useful in photographic products and processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1982
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Richard L. Cournoyer, James W. Foley
  • Patent number: 4307017
    Abstract: The present invention is concerned with novel xanthene compounds of the formulae ##STR1## and ##STR2## wherein each R.sup.1 the same or different is alkyl or benzyl; each R.sup.2 the same or different is an electron-withdrawing group having a positive sigma value greater than 0.6; R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl; R.sup.4 is alkyl; and n is 0 or 1, said R.sup.2 group being ortho, meta or para to said N atom. The subject compounds are useful as light-screening dyes in photographic products and processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1981
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Richard L. Cournoyer, James W. Foley
  • Patent number: 4304834
    Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention is concerned with novel xanthene compounds selected from those of the formulae ##STR1## wherein each R.sup.1 the same or different is alkyl, each R.sup.2 the same or different is an electron-withdrawing group having a positive sigma value greater than 0.6, X is ##STR2## wherein R.sup.3 is alkyl, Y is an electron-withdrawing group, n is 0 or 1 and A is an anion. In another embodiment, the present invention is concerned with photographic products and processes employing these xanthene compounds, e.g., as photographic light-screening dyes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1981
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Richard L. Cournoyer, James W. Foley
  • Patent number: 4290950
    Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention is concerned with novel xanthene compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is ##STR2## wherein R' is alkyl, Y is an electron-withdrawing group and n is 0 or 1. In another embodiment, the present invention is concerned with photographic products and processes employing these xanthene compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Richard L. Cournoyer, James W. Foley
  • Patent number: 4258119
    Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention is concerned with novel xanthene compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is ##STR2## wherein R' is alkyl, Y is an electron-withdrawing group and n is 0 or 1. In another embodiment, the present invention is concerned with photographic products and processes employing these xanthene compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1981
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventors: Richard L. Cournoyer, James W. Foley