Abstract: Provided is a crude oil additive comprising a pyrolysis oil fraction. In some embodiments, the crude oil additive further comprises a dispersant. Also provided are methods of preparing the crude oil additive as well as methods for reducing the viscosity of crude oil and methods for increasing the API gravity of crude oil.

Abstract: A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for digital therapeutics directed to patient care specific to a disease. Digital therapeutics (DTx) knowledge models are created and their corpus is validated. Condition and symptom models are created for processing the digital therapeutics (DTx) knowledge models. Clinical and condition models are converted to reconfigurable runtime implementations. Architecture and implementation subsets of knowledge models, language models, condition and symptom models, technology and tools are created. Digital therapeutics (DTx) natural language models are created. Multiple program content versions of natural language content, clinical physician, and condition models are created.

Abstract: Systems and methods receive contextual data related to spending as well as spending data. Correlations are determined to explain variables that influence spending amounts or rates. Systems and methods can collect user spending context data associated with a user, generate spending correlations between variables of the user spending context data, determine a next event based on at least one of the location data and the relationship data, and generate a next event value for the next event having at least a subset of the variables.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting corrosion in pipes are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an apparatus for detecting corrosion in an object includes an electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) having a ferromagnetic core and a plurality of permanent magnets arranged peripherally around the ferromagnetic core. The permanent magnets are arranged to produce a magnetic field through the ferromagnetic core. The apparatus also includes a coil between the ferromagnetic core and the object.

Abstract: A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for digital therapeutics directed to patient care specific to a disease for digital therapeutics that implement digital deep layer patient profile. Patient related information is presented by receiving data that includes patient data, lab result data, machine learning calculation data related to the patient, and physician result data. The data is mapped as to intensities, multiple dimensions and time. The mapping is converted to create an unstructured binary data with binary correlations as a digital deep layer patient profile. The digital deep layer patient profile can be processed with machine learning and image processing algorithms.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting corrosion in pipes are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an apparatus for detecting corrosion in an object includes an electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) having a ferromagnetic core and a plurality of permanent magnets arranged peripherally around the ferromagnetic core. The permanent magnets are arranged to produce a magnetic field through the ferromagnetic core. The apparatus also includes a coil between the ferromagnetic core and the object.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting corrosion in pipes are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an apparatus for detecting corrosion in an object includes an electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) having a ferromagnetic core and a plurality of permanent magnets arranged peripherally around the ferromagnetic core. The permanent magnets are arranged to produce a magnetic field through the ferromagnetic core. The apparatus also includes a coil between the ferromagnetic core and the object.

Abstract: A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for digital therapeutics directed to patient care specific to a disease for digital therapeutics that implement digital deep layer patient profile. Patient related information is presented by receiving data that includes patient data, lab result data, machine learning calculation data related to the patient, and physician result data. The data is mapped as to intensities, multiple dimensions and time. The mapping is converted to create an unstructured binary data with binary correlations as a digital deep layer patient profile. The digital deep layer patient profile can be processed with machine learning and image processing algorithms.

Abstract: A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for digital therapeutics directed to patient care specific to a disease. Digital therapeutics (DTx) knowledge models are created and their corpus is validated. Condition and symptom models are created for processing the digital therapeutics (DTx) knowledge models. Clinical and condition models are converted to reconfigurable runtime implementations. Architecture and implementation subsets of knowledge models, language models, condition and symptom models, technology and tools are created. Digital therapeutics (DTx) natural language models are created. Multiple program content versions of natural language content, clinical physician, and condition models are created.

Abstract: A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for processing patient related information in a health artificial intelligence system. patient answers are received to health symptom dialog questions and transformed into longitudinal data. The longitudinal data is stored as deep layer patient profile. Primary patient symptoms that are associated with detect knowledge models are processed as they relate to longitudinal data and deep layer patient profile. Laboratory results associated with diagnostic knowledge models are processed as related to the longitudinal data and deep layer patient profile. Physician results associated with diagnostic knowledge models are processed as related to the longitudinal data and deep layer patient profile. Recommendations are provided from the primary symptoms and laboratory results for addressing adverse events and related to the longitudinal data, deep layer patient profile, and knowledge models.

Abstract: A system, method, and computer-readable medium to deliver patient reported outcomes and therapeutic recommendations to patients with immunotherapy. Management of adverse events in the treatment of patients implementing a digital therapeutic(s) that enforces a digital care pathway that receives patient data of answers to machine generated questions and patient symptoms, where the patient data is consumed by digital care pathway. The patient data is process with digital therapeutics (DTx) knowledge models that influence the digital care pathway. Recommendations are provided based on the processed data.

Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting corrosion in pipes are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an apparatus for detecting corrosion in an object includes an electromagnetic acoustic transducer (EMAT) having a ferromagnetic core and a plurality of permanent magnets arranged peripherally around the ferromagnetic core. The permanent magnets are arranged to produce a magnetic field through the ferromagnetic core. The apparatus also includes a coil between the ferromagnetic core and the object.

Abstract: A method of producing a fertilizer composition containing micronized sulphur wherein elemental sulphur is dissolved in anhydrous or hydrous ammonia to form an ammonia/sulphur solution and the ammonia/sulphur solution is reacted with an acidic component having at least one plant growth constituent to simultaneously form a sulphur composition comprising a sulphur compound and micronized sulphur. The thus formed fertilizer composition is dried and can be formed into various shapes such as pellets, prills, etc.

Abstract: A method of producing micronized sulphur wherein elemental sulphur is dissolved in a solvent for sulphur to produce a sulphur-solvent solution and precipitation of the dissolved sulphur is effected or controlled by manipulation of at least one of pressure, temperature or water content in the solvent to produce the micronized sulphur.

Abstract: In a servo control loop, servo burst signals that are read from a plurality of servo burst patterns that include a split servo burst pattern contain frequency acquisition error. The frequency acquisition error is at least partially removed to generate a frequency acquisition error compensated position error signal (PES).

Abstract: A hybrid photovoltaic and solar thermal system for generating electrical energy and providing heated water for storage or immediate use. The system includes photovoltaic solar panels, each attached to base with an open top, a bottom, and sides. A base cover is connected to the base sides to define a fluid reservoir. A fluid inlet disposed in each side of the bases provide water to the reservoir from a water supply. A fluid outlet disposed in the sides of each base discharges heated water from the reservoirs through a discharge pipe connected to hot water storage tanks.

Abstract: A system for separating gases from solids and fluids, including a containment chamber having an upper chamber portion, a lower chamber portion disposed immediately below said upper chamber portion, and a heat exchange partition disposed between and separating said upper chamber portion from said lower chamber portion; means for conveying the feedstock into the upper chamber and for conveying the gas-containing solids and/or liquids from the upper chamber; a heat source in fluid communication with said lower chamber portion for circulating heated fluid through said lower chamber portion to and from said heat source; and a gas removal and storage apparatus to remove gases separated from the feedstock in said upper chamber portion and to then store such gases in a gas storage tank.

Abstract: An electrical energy and thermal energy generation system that includes an electrical generator including a motor driving a rotor within a stator enclosed in an inner tube; a heat generating unit disposed around said inner tube enclosing said electrical generator, said heat generating unit enclosed within an outer container having walls spaced apart from said inner tube so as to define a volume through which heat exchange fluid is circulated and having a water inlet and a water outlet; an electric power supply providing power to said motor; a water supply providing unheated water to said heat generating unit through said water inlet; and a return water line through which heated water exits said water outlet for transport to a destination for use.

Abstract: A hybrid photovoltaic and solar thermal system for generating electrical energy and providing heated water for storage or immediate use. The system includes photovoltaic solar panels, each attached to base with an open top, a bottom, and sides. A base cover is connected to the base sides to define a fluid reservoir. A fluid inlet disposed in each side of the bases provide water to the reservoir from a water supply. A fluid outlet disposed in the sides of each base discharges heated water from the reservoirs through a discharge pipe connected to hot water storage tanks. Electrically controlled valves on the inlet and outlets are under the control of a controller coupled to temperature sensors in the reservoirs, such that water is released from the reservoirs and replenished to the reservoirs only after water contained in the reservoirs reaches a predetermined temperature.

Abstract: An improved electrical disconnect apparatus includes a set of spaced apart conductors and a removable conductive element that is structured to extend between the conductors and to complete at least a portion of an electrical circuit that includes the conductors. The electrical disconnect apparatus is situated between an electrical network and a network protector. The conductors and the conductive element which extends therebetween are situated within the interior of a support that is sealed in order to permit the electrical disconnect apparatus to be in a submerged environment during use. The conductive element is retained by a key interlock wherein the key that enables removal of the conductive element is stored on the network protector and is only made available to the technician when the network protector has been switched to an OFF condition.