Patents by Inventor Richard M. Fischer

Richard M. Fischer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 8030430
    Abstract: A chemical composition comprises one or more urethane oligomers of at least two polymerized units selected from the group consisting of fluorine-containing urethane oligomers and long-chain hydrocarbon-containing urethane oligomers, wherein said oligomers comprise the reaction product of (a) one or more polyfunctional isocyanate compounds, (b) one or more polyols, (c) one or more monoalcohols selected from the group consisting of fluorocarbon monoalcohols, optionally substituted long-chain hydrocarbon monoalcohols, and mixtures thereof, (d) one or more silanes, and (e) one or more stabilizers comprising one or more reactive groups.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Wayne W. Fan, Nathaniel P. Langford, Richard M. Fischer, Jr., Amy S. Barnes
  • Patent number: 7400445
    Abstract: Optical filters comprising a small concentration of visible light absorbing components optionally in combination with small concentrations of ultraviolet and infared absorbing components suitable for use in an illuminator for an accelerated weathering device and methods of accelerated weathering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Richard M. Fischer, Jr., Warren D. Ketola
  • Patent number: 7345750
    Abstract: A method of selection of an illuminator for use in an accelerated light stability test device chamber is described that employs measuring and comparing the spectral irradiance of at least one light source for use in an illuminated device and at least one illuminator suitable for use in an accelerated weathering chamber and selecting an illuminator having certain irradiance criteria. Also described are methods of accelerated light stability testing of an illuminated display components and an accelerated light stability tcst device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Warren D. Ketola, Richard M. Fischer, Jr.
  • Patent number: 7124651
    Abstract: Methods and devices for accelerated light stability testing are described. The method comprises exposing a component to light having a total irradiance at wavelengths between 300 nm and 500 nm wherein the irradiance at wavelengths ranging from 300 nm to 350 nm is less than 3.1% of the total irradiance; the irradiance at wavelengths ranging from greater than 350 nm to 380 nm ranges from 0.2% to 2.2% of the total irradiance; the irradiance at wavelengths ranging from greater than 380 nm to 420 nm ranges from 4.5% to 9.1% of the total irradiance; and the irradiance at wavelength ranging from greater than 420 nm to 500 nm ranges from about 86% to about 95% of the total irradiance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2006
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Warren D. Ketola, Richard M. Fischer, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6984058
    Abstract: The invention relates to optical filters comprising an opacified portion. The optical filters are preferably suitable for use in illuminators for weathering devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2006
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Geoffrey P. Morris, Richard M. Fischer, Jr., Warren D. Ketola, Bradley D. Guth
  • Patent number: 6906857
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an optical filter that advantageously approximates sunlight that is both durable and stable for long periods of time when subject to harsh light intensity, thermal and moisture loads of accelerating weathering devices. The optical filter includes a glass having a lead content of between 0.5% and 50% by weight. In some examples, the filter can be constructed to have a thickness of 0.7 mm to 10 mm. In another aspect of the disclosure, the optical filter is part of an optical filter assembly suitable for manipulating spectral power distribution. The optical filter assembly includes a lead glass optical filter having a lead content of between 0.5% and 50% by weight and an ultraviolet transmissive optical filter. In one example, the ultraviolet transmissive optical filter is constructed from quartz glass. The ultraviolet transmissive optical filter can further include an infrared absorbing coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Richard M. Fischer, Jr., Bradley D. Guth, Warren D. Ketola, James W. Riley
  • Patent number: 6859309
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an optical filter that advantageously approximates sunlight that is both durable and stable for long periods of time when subject to harsh light intensity, thermal and moisture loads of accelerating weathering devices. The optical filter includes a glass having a lead content of between 0.5% and 50% by weight. In some examples, the filter can be constructed to have a thickness of 0.7 mm to 10 mm. In another aspect of the disclosure, the optical filter is part of an optical filter assembly suitable for manipulating spectral power distribution. The optical filter assembly includes a lead glass optical filter having a lead content of between 0.5% and 50% by weight and an ultraviolet transmissive optical filter. In one example, the ultraviolet transmissive optical filter is constructed from quartz glass. The ultraviolet transmissive optical filter can further include an infrared absorbing coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2005
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Richard M. Fischer, Jr., Bradley D. Guth, Warren D. Ketola, James W. Riley
  • Patent number: 6840011
    Abstract: A window having a window panel that slides in a frame and at least one balancer that is secured to the window panel is disclosed. The window is of the tiltable hung type having a vertical operating position in which the balancer slides with the window panel in the frame and a tilted position in which the balancer remains secured to the window panel. The balancer includes an extensible member having a first end operatively coupled to the balancer and a second end operatively coupled to a frame so that the balancer can exert a force on the window panel to assist against the force of gravity when the window panel is in the vertical operating position. A method of constructing a tiltable hung window with a balancer secured to the window panel is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2005
    Assignee: Andersen Corporation
    Inventors: Roy A. Thompson, Douglas W. Kroncke, John C. Costello, David P. Chastain, Jack D. Gundlach, Timothy J. Kelley, Larry Versteeg, Thomas Hansel, Arthur R. King, IV, James R. Harger, Michael L. Doll, James L. Peterson, Dennis A. Galowitz, Richard M. Fischer
  • Publication number: 20040246745
    Abstract: The invention relates to optical filters comprising an opacified portion. The optical filters are preferably suitable for use in illuminators for weathering devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 4, 2003
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Geoffrey P. Morris, Richard M. Fischer, Warren D. Ketola, Bradley D. Guth
  • Publication number: 20040233520
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an optical filter and an accelerated weathering device comprising an optical filter that advantageously approximates sunlight. The optical filter preferably comprises certain irradiance ratios.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2004
    Publication date: November 25, 2004
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Warren D. Ketola, Richard M. Fischer
  • Patent number: 6811841
    Abstract: An assembly including a polymeric film and an effective amount of an ultraviolet light-absorbing compound in an inert environment. The inert environment is bounded on at least one side by a pane, which is at least partially transparent to ultraviolet light. The ultraviolet light-absorbing compound includes a triazine. The structure may also include resin, adhesive and primer layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2004
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Stephanie B. Castiglione, Olester Benson, Jr., Richard M. Fischer, Jr., Stephen A. Johnson
  • Publication number: 20040209020
    Abstract: An assembly including a polymeric film and an effective amount of an ultraviolet light-absorbing compound in an inert environment. The inert environment is bounded on at least one side by a pane, which is at least partially transparent to ultraviolet light. The ultraviolet light-absorbing compound includes a triazine. The structure may also include resin, adhesive and primer layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2003
    Publication date: October 21, 2004
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Stephanie B. Castiglione, Olester Benson, Richard M. Fischer, Stephen A. Johnson
  • Publication number: 20040178367
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an optical filter that advantageously approximates sunlight that is both durable and stable for long periods of time when subject to harsh light intensity, thermal and moisture loads of accelerating weathering devices. The optical filter includes a glass having a lead content of between 0.5% and 50% by weight. In some examples, the filter can be constructed to have a thickness of 0.7 mm to 10 mm. In another aspect of the disclosure, the optical filter is part of an optical filter assembly suitable for manipulating spectral power distribution. The optical filter assembly includes a lead glass optical filter having a lead content of between 0.5% and 50% by weight and an ultraviolet transmissive optical filter. In one example, the ultraviolet transmissive optical filter is constructed from quartz glass. The ultraviolet transmissive optical filter can further include an infrared absorbing coating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2004
    Publication date: September 16, 2004
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Richard M. Fischer, Bradley D. Guth, Warren D. Ketola, James W. Riley
  • Patent number: 6722082
    Abstract: A window having a frame, two fixed jamb liners, a sash, and two hinged weatherstrips. The fixed jamb liners are secured to the frame such that they do not move laterally with respect to the frame. The hinged weatherstrips include a rigid sash bearing member hingedly connected to a second member. The sash bearing member is capable of moving laterally toward and away from the fixed jamb liner such that it provides an effective seal between the sash and the fixed jamb liner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2004
    Assignee: Andersen Corporation
    Inventors: James L. Peterson, Richard M. Fischer, Thomas P. Coach
  • Publication number: 20030226317
    Abstract: A window having a window panel that slides in a frame and at least one balancer that is secured to the window panel is disclosed. The window is of the tiltable hung type having a vertical operating position in which the balancer slides with the window panel in the frame and a tilted position in which the balancer remains secured to the window panel. The balancer includes an extensible member having a first end operatively coupled to the balancer and a second end operatively coupled to a frame so that the balancer can exert a force on the window panel to assist against the force of gravity when the window panel is in the vertical operating position. A method of constructing a tiltable hung window with a balancer secured to the window panel is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2002
    Publication date: December 11, 2003
    Inventors: Roy A. Thompson, Douglas W. Kroncke, John C. Costello, David P. Chastain, Jack D. Gundlach, Timothy J. Kelley, Larry Versteeg, Thomas J. Hansel, Arthur R. King Iv, James R. Harger, Michael L. Doll, James L. Peterson, Dennis A. Galowitz, Richard M. Fischer
  • Publication number: 20030133184
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to an optical filter that advantageously approximates sunlight that is both durable and stable for long periods of time when subject to harsh light intensity, thermal and moisture loads of accelerating weathering devices. The optical filter includes a glass having a lead content of between 0.5% and 50% by weight. In some examples, the filter can be constructed to have a thickness of 0.7 mm to 10 mm. In another aspect of the disclosure, the optical filter is part of an optical filter assembly suitable for manipulating spectral power distribution. The optical filter assembly includes a lead glass optical filter having a lead content of between 0.5% and 50% by weight and an ultraviolet transmissive optical filter. In one example, the ultraviolet transmissive optical filter is constructed from quartz glass. The ultraviolet transmissive optical filter can further include an infrared absorbing coating.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 19, 2001
    Publication date: July 17, 2003
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Richard M. Fischer, Bradley D. Guth, Warren D. Ketola, James W. Riley
  • Patent number: 4579371
    Abstract: A standardized document such as a credit card or drivers license contains an electrically conductive authenticating layer which is not visually discernible and has an electrical resistivity of less than 50 megohms per square. The presence of the authenticating layer may be verified by a proximity switch that can be built into mechanisms normally used in processing the document.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1986
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: William H. Long, Richard M. Fischer, Jr.