Abstract: A method of treating hazardous material or other substrate with an aqueous air foam, comprising the steps of (1) preparing an aqueous solution or dispersion comprising (a) water-soluble polyhydroxy polymer having a plurality of hydrogen-bondable 1,2- and/or 1,3-diol structures capable of complexation with the borate anion, B(OH).sub.4.sup.

Abstract: Fluorochemical oxazolidinones compositions are provided. They ar normally solid, water-insoluble, fluoroaliphatic radical-containing 2-oxazolidinone compounds which have one or more 2-oxazolidinone moieties, at least one of which has a monovalent fluoroaliphatic radical bonded to the 5-position carbon atom thereof by an organic linking group.

Abstract: Air is mechanically entrained in a dyed or colored, aqueous solution comprising surfactant, poly(oxyalkylene) polyisocyanate prepolymer and the reaction product of said prepolymer and one or more isocyanate-reactive dyes, the poly(oxyalkylene) portion of said prepolymer containing sufficient oxyethylene units to render the prepolymer and the reaction product water-soluble and hydrophilic, to form a dyed or colored, fluid, aqueous air foam which is sprayed or otherwise applied to exposed surface of a substrate, e.g. a sanitary landfill, the applied foam gelling or increasing in viscosity, due to the polymerization, e.g.

Abstract: Air is mechanically entrained in an aqueous solution of surfactant, polyamine reactant, and low moisture sensitive poly(oxyalkylene) poly(aliphatic isocyanate) prepolymer the poly(oxyalkylene) portion of which contains sufficient oxyethylene units to render the prepolymer water-soluble and hydrophilic, to form a fluid, water-based, air foam which is sprayed or otherwise applied to exposed surface of a substrate, such as a body of hazardous material, the applied foam gelling or increasing in viscosity, due to reaction of the polyisocyanate prepolymer with the polyamine in the presence of the water to form a poly(oxyalkylene) polyurea polymer containing polyurylene-containing segments formed from the reaction, and forming a persistent gelled air foam or viscous air foam in the form of a coating on the exposed surface, thus sealing or otherwise protecting or controlling the substrate.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for communication circuit acquisition in an information processing system for high throughput communication of digital information is disclosed. High throughput is achieved by providing acquire logic circuitry for acquiring a communication circuit among a multiplicity of communication circuits, which are preferably four-wire, full duplex bidirectional channels for serial communication of digital information, and by preferably providing full duplex, bidirectional communication of messages at a first rate and half duplex, unidirectional communication of large blocks of data at a second higher rate over the communication circuits. The acquire logic circuitry frees the processor included in a communication controller associated with each information processing element to perform other data processing functions so that the processor is not burdened by monitoring the availability of the communication circuits for transmission of digital information.

Abstract: The compounds 8-bromo-6,7-dihydro-9-fluoro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzo[ij]quinolizine-2-c arboxylic acid and 8-chloro-6,7-dihydro-9-fluoro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzo[ij]quinolizine-2- carboxylic acid are disclosed as potent antimicrobials. Pharmaceutically-acceptable carboxylate salts, acyl chlorides, esters and alkylaminoalkyl ester salts of the acids are also disclosed.

Abstract: Antimicrobial 2-nitro-3-phenylbenzofurans wherein the benzo or the 3-phenyl portion of the molecule is bonded to an alkylene or an oxyalkylene group which is in turn bonded to a basic nitrogen atom or to the nitrogen atom of an (N-lower alkanoyl)amino group.

Abstract: Fluorochemical allophanates containing one or more monovalent fluoroaliphatic radicals having at least three fully fluorinated terminal carbon atoms and one or more allophanate moieties, the radicals and moieties bonded together by hetero atom-containing or organic linking groups are provided. These fluorochemical allophanates are useful in the form of aqueous dispersions or emulsions or organic solutions in the treatment of fibrous substrates, such as textile fibers, to impart oil and water repellency.

Abstract: Antimicrobial compounds of the following formula are disclosed: ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of --O--, --CH.sub.2 and ##STR2## m is 0 or 1; R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, nitro, amino, lower alkyl, lower alkanamido, lower N,N-dialkylamino, formamido, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, halogen, lower haloalkanamido and pyrryl; n is 1 or 2; and R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, fluoro, chloro and nitro. Acyl chlorides, esters, alkylaminoalkyl ester salts, amides and pharmaceutically acceptable carboxylate salts are also disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, methods of using these compound and synthetic intermediates are also disclosed.

Abstract: The compounds 5-carboxyl-6-fluoroquinaldine, 6-fluoro-5-methylquinaldine, 6-fluoro-5-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinaldine, 1,2-dihydro-6-fluoro-5-hydroxymethylquinaldine and diethyl 2-[N-(6-fluoro-5-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinaldinyl)]methylenemalonate are disclosed as useful intermediates for preparing the antimicrobial agent 6,7-dihydro-5,8-dimethyl-9-fluoro-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzol[ij]quinolizine- 2-carboxylic acid.

Abstract: The compounds 5-bromo-6-fluoroquinaldine, 5-bromo-6-fluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinaldine, 1-acetyl-5-bromo-6-fluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinaldine and diethyl 2-[N-(6-fluoro-5-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinaldinyl)]-methylenemalonate are intermediates for preparing antimicrobial 8-alkoxy-6,7-dihydro-5-methyl-9-fluoro-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzo[ij]-quinolizine-2 -carboxylic acids.

Abstract: The compounds 8-bromo-6,7-dihydro-9-fluoro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzo[ij]quiniolizine-2- carboxylic acid and 8-chloro-6,7-dihydro-9-fluoro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H,-benzo[ij]quinolizine-2 -carboxylic acid are disclosed as potent antimicrobials. Pharmaceutically-acceptable carboxylate salts, acyl chlorides, esters and alkylaminoalkyl ester salts of the acids are also disclosed.

Abstract: Antimicrobial 2-nitro-3-phenylbenzofurans wherein the benzo or the 3-phenyl portion of the molecule is bonded to an alkylene or an oxyalkylene group which is in turn bonded to a basic nitrogen atom or to the nitrogen atom of an (N-lower alkanoyl)amino group.

Abstract: The compounds 8-bromo-6,7-dihydro-9-fluoro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzo[ij]quiniolizine-2- carboxylic acid and 8-chloro-6,7-dihydro-9-fluoro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H,-benzo[ij]quinolizine-2 -carboxylic acid are disclosed as potent antimicrobials. Pharmaceutically-acceptable carboxylate salts, acyl chlorides, esters and alkylaminoalkyl ester salts of the acids are also disclosed.

Abstract: The 8-alkoxy-6,7-dihydro-5-methyl-9-fluoro-1-oxo- 1H,5H-benzo[ij]quinolizine-2-carboxylic acids are disclosed as potent antimicrobial agents with a broad spectrum of activity. Esters, acyl chlorides, amides, alkylaminoalkyl ester salts and pharmaceutically acceptable carboxylate salts are also disclosed. Methods of using these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and synthetic intermediates for preparing these compounds are also described.

Abstract: The compound 6,7-dihydro-5,8-dimethyl-9-fluoro-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzo[ij]quinolizine-2-carbo xylic acid is disclosed as a potent antimicrobial agent with a broad spectrum of activity. Esters, acyl chlorides, alkylaminoalkyl ester salts and pharmaceutically acceptable carboxylate salts of the acid are also disclosed. Methods of using these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and synthetic intermediates for preparing these compounds are described.

Abstract: Antimicrobial compounds of the following formula are disclosed: ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of --O--, --CH.sub.2 and ##STR2## m is 0 or 1; R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, nitro, amino, lower alkyl, lower alkanamido, lower N,N-dialkylamino, formamido, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, halogen, lower haloalkanamido and pyrryl; n is 1 or 2; and R.sub.2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, methyl, fluoro, chloro and nitro. Acyl chlorides, esters, alkylaminoalkyl ester salts, amides and pharmaceutically acceptable carboxylate salts are also disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, methods of using these compound and synthetic intermediates are also disclosed.

Abstract: Antimicrobial compounds of the following formula are disclosed: ##STR1## wherein Het is selected from the goup consisting of pyrryl, pyrrolidyl, tetrazolyl of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 is lower alkyl or benzyl and oxadiazolyl of the formula ##STR3## wherein R.sup.2 is lower alkyl, trifluoromethyl or --NH.phi.--; X is hydrogen and when Het is pyrryl or pyrrolidyl, X may be fluorine. Pharmaceutically acceptable carboxylate salts and esters of the acids are also disclosed.

Abstract: This invention relates to antimicrobial compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is hydrogen or fluorine; Y is selected from the group consisting of ##STR2## and ester, carboxylate salts, and alkylaminoalkyl ester salts thereof.

Abstract: The compounds 8-cyano-6,7-dihydro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzo[ij]quinolizine-2-carboxylic acid and 8-cyano-6,7-dihydro-9-fluoro-5-methyl-1-oxo-1H,5H-benzo[ij]quinolizine-2-c arboxylic acid are disclosed as potent antimicrobial agents. Pharmaceutically-acceptable carboxylate salts, esters, acyl chlorides, amides and alkylaminoalkyl ester salts of the acids are also disclosed.