Patents by Inventor Richard Michael Caprioli

Richard Michael Caprioli has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6855925
    Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a sample surface for analysis that involves placing a sample surface in droplet-receiving relationship to a reservoir containing an analysis-enhancing fluid. Typically, the analysis-enhancing fluid is comprised of a mass spectrometry matrix material and a carrier fluid, and the carrier fluid is comprised of a low volatility solvent. A droplet of the analysis-enhancing fluid from the reservoir such that the droplet is deposited on the sample surface at a designated site. Such ejection is typically, but not necessarily carried out through the application of focused acoustic energy. Then, the sample is subjected to conditions sufficient to allow the analysis-enhancing fluid to interact with the sample surface to render the sample surface suitable for analysis. Optionally, the sample is analyzed at the selected site. Also provided are systems and devices for preparing a sample surface for analysis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2005
    Assignee: Picoliter Inc.
    Inventors: Richard N. Ellson, Mitchell W. Mutz, Richard Michael Caprioli
  • Patent number: 6809315
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and system for acoustically depositing a fluid on a surface of a cell sample. A reservoir containing a fluid is provided, and the cell sample surface is positioned in droplet-receiving relationship to the reservoir. Once the reservoir and the cell sample surface are appropriately positioned, focused acoustic energy is applied to eject a droplet of the fluid from the reservoir. As a result, the droplet is deposited on the sample surface at a designated site. Optionally, the fluid may be an analysis-enhancing fluid that contains a label moiety or a mass-spectrometry matrix material. When an analysis-enhancing fluid is used, the sample is typically subjected to conditions effective to allow the analysis-enhancing fluid to interact with the sample surface so as to render the sample surface suitable for analysis. Then, the sample may be analyzed at the designated site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2004
    Assignee: Picoliter Inc.
    Inventors: Richard N. Ellson, Mitchell W. Mutz, Richard Michael Caprioli
  • Patent number: 6707038
    Abstract: A method for selectively depositing analysis-enhancing fluid on a sample surface is disclosed. The method involves providing a sample having a surface that exhibits variations in a surface characteristic that corresponds to desirability for receiving an analysis-enhancing fluid. Once a site on the sample surface is selected according to the surface characteristic at the site, focused radiation, typically acoustic radiation, is applied in a manner effective to eject a droplet of the analysis-enhancing fluid from a reservoir. As a result, the droplet is deposited on the sample surface at the selected site. Optionally, the sample at the selected site is analyzed. Systems for selectively depositing analysis-enhancing fluids are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2004
    Assignee: Picoliter Inc.
    Inventors: Richard N. Ellson, Mitchell W. Mutz, Richard Michael Caprioli
  • Publication number: 20040026615
    Abstract: Provided is a method for preparing a sample surface for analysis that involves placing a sample surface in droplet-receiving relationship to a reservoir containing an analysis-enhancing fluid. Typically, the analysis-enhancing fluid is comprised of a mass spectrometry matrix material and a carrier fluid, and the carrier fluid is comprised of a low volatility solvent. A droplet of the analysis-enhancing fluid from the reservoir such that the droplet is deposited on the sample surface at a designated site. Such ejection is typically, but not necessarily carried out through the application of focused acoustic energy. Then, the sample is subjected to conditions sufficient to allow the analysis-enhancing fluid to interact with the sample surface to render the sample surface suitable for analysis. Optionally, the sample is analyzed at the selected site. Also provided are systems and devices for preparing a sample surface for analysis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2003
    Publication date: February 12, 2004
    Inventors: Richard N. Ellson, Mitchell W. Mutz, Richard Michael Caprioli
  • Publication number: 20020195558
    Abstract: A method for selectively depositing analysis-enhancing fluid on a sample surface is disclosed. The method involves providing a sample having a surface that exhibits variations in a surface characteristic that corresponds to desirability for receiving an analysis-enhancing fluid. Once a site on the sample surface is selected according to the surface characteristic at the site, focused radiation, typically acoustic radiation, is applied in a manner effective to eject a droplet of the analysis-enhancing fluid from a reservoir. As a result, the droplet is deposited on the sample surface at the selected site. Optionally, the sample at the selected site is analyzed. Systems for selectively depositing analysis-enhancing fluids are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2002
    Publication date: December 26, 2002
    Inventors: Richard N. Ellson, Mitchell W. Mutz, Richard Michael Caprioli
  • Publication number: 20020171037
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and system for acoustically depositing a fluid on a surface of a cell sample. A reservoir containing a fluid is provided, and the cell sample surface is positioned in droplet-receiving relationship to the reservoir. Once the reservoir and the cell sample surface are appropriately positioned, focused acoustic energy is applied to eject a droplet of the fluid from the reservoir. As a result, the droplet is deposited on the sample surface at a designated site. Optionally, the fluid may be an analysis-enhancing fluid that contains a label moiety or a mass-spectrometry matrix material. When an analysis-enhancing fluid is used, the sample is typically subjected to conditions effective to allow the analysis-enhancing fluid to interact with the sample surface so as to render the sample surface suitable for analysis. Then, the sample may be analyzed at the designated site.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2002
    Publication date: November 21, 2002
    Inventors: Richard N. Ellson, Mitchell W. Mutz, Richard Michael Caprioli