Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising an anticholinergic and a steroid, optionally together with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, the anticholinergic and the steroid optionally in the form of their enantiomers, mixtures of their enantiomers, their racemates, their solvates, or their hydrates, processes for preparing them, and their use in the treatment of respiratory tract diseases.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising: (a) a salt of formula 1 wherein: X? is an anion with a single negative charge; and (b) a steroid 2, processes for preparing such pharmaceutical composition, and their use in the treatment of respiratory complaints.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising an anticholinergic and at least one additional active ingredient selected from among corticosteroids, dopamine agonistes, PDE-IV inhibitors, NK1-antagonists, endothelin antagonists, antihistamines, and EGFR-kinase inhibitors, processes for preparing them and their use in the treatment of respiratory diseases.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising an anticholinergic and at least one additional active ingredient selected from among corticosteroids, dopamine agonistes, PDE-IV inhibitors, NK1-antagonists, endothelin antagonists, antihistamines, and EGFR-kinase inhibitors, processes for preparing them and their use in the treatment of respiratory diseases.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising: (a) an anticholinergic selected from glycopyrronium bromide or an ester of a bi- or tricyclic amino alcohol of formula (I) wherein: Q, R, R?, and Z are defined in the claims and an equivalent of an anion X counters the positive charge of the N atom; and (b) a betamimetic selected from the group consisting of: formoterol; salmeterol; 4-hydroxy-7-[2-{[2-{[3-(2-phenylethoxy)propyl]sulfonyl}ethyl]amino}ethyl]-2(3H)-benzothiazolone; 1-(2-fluoro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-[4-(1-benzimidazolyl)-2-methyl-2-butylamino]ethanol; 1-[3-(4-methoxybenzylamino)-4-hydroxyphenyl]-2-[4-(1-benzimidazolyl)-2-methyl-2-butylamino]ethanol; 1-[2H-5-hydroxy-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-8-yl]-2-[3-(4-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl)-2-methyl-2-propylamino]ethanol; 1-[2H-5-hydroxy-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-8-yl]-2-[3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-methyl-2-propylamino]ethanol; 1-[2H-5-hydroxy-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxazin-8-yl]-2-[3-(4-n-butyloxyphenyl)-2-methyl-2-propylamino]ethanol; and 1-[2H-5-hydroxy-3-oxo-4H-1,4-benzoxa

Abstract: A compound of formula 1 wherein: A is a group selected from X? is an anion with a single negative charge; R1 and R2 are each independently a C1-C4-alkyl optionally substituted with hydroxy or halogen; and R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, and R8 are each independently hydrogen, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkyloxy, hydroxy, CF3, CN, NO2, or halogen, with the proviso that at least one of the groups R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, and R8 is not hydrogen, processes for preparing these compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds, and their use as pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new anticholinergics of general formula 1 wherein A, X?, and the groups R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 may have the meanings given in the claims and in the specification, processes for preparing them and their use as pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: Fluorenecarboxylic acid esters of general formula 1 wherein X? and the groups A, R, R1, R2, R3, R3?, R4, and R4? have the meanings given in the claims and in the specification, processes for the manufacture thereof and the use thereof as medicaments.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising: (a) a salt of formula 1 wherein: X? is an anion with a single negative charge; and (b) a betamimetic 2, or a solvate or hydrate thereof, optionally in the form of the enantiomers, mixtures of the enantiomers, or in the form of the racemates thereof, processes for preparing them and their use in the treatment of respiratory complaints.

Abstract: Xanthenecarboxylates of formula 1 wherein: A is a group selected from X? is an anion with a single negative charge; R is hydroxy, methyl, hydroxymethyl, ethyl, —CF3, —CHF2, or fluorine; R1 and R2, which are identical or different, are each C1-C5-alkyl which is optionally substituted by C3-C6-cycloalkyl, hydroxy, or halogen, or R1 and R2 together denote a —C3-C5-alkylene-bridge; and R3, R4, R3?, and R4?, which are identical or different, are each hydrogen, —C1-C4-alkyl, —C4-alkyloxy, hydroxy, —CF3, —CHF2, —CN, —NO2, or halogen, or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof, processes for preparing, them and their use in pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: Fluorenecarboxylic acid esters of general formula 1 wherein X? and the groups A, R, R1, R2, R3, R3?, R4, and R4? have the meanings given in the claims and in the specification, processes for the manufacture thereof and the use thereof as medicaments.

Abstract: Fluorenecarboxylic acid esters of general formula 1 wherein X? and the groups A, R, R1, R2, R3, R3?, R4, and R4? have the meanings given in the claims and in the specification, processes for the manufacture thereof and the use thereof a medicaments.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising: (a) a salt of formula 1 wherein: X? is an anion with a single negative charge; and (b) a steroid 2, processes for preparing such pharmaceutical composition, and their use in the treatment of respiratory complaints.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising: (a) a salt of formula 1 ?wherein: X? is an anion with a single negative charge; and (b) a steroid 2, processes for preparing such pharmaceutical composition, and their use in the treatment of respiratory complaints.

Abstract: Fluorenecarboxylic acid esters of general formula 1 wherein X? and the groups A, R, R1, R2, R3, R3?, R4, and R4? have the meanings given in the claims and in the specification, processes for the manufacture thereof and the use thereof as medicaments.

Abstract: Fluorenecarboxylic acid esters of general formula 1 wherein X? and the groups A, R, R1, R2, R3, R3?, R4, and R4? have the meanings given in the claims and in the specification, processes for the manufacture thereof and the use thereof as medicaments.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new anticholinergics of general formula 1 wherein A, X?, and the groups R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and R7 may have the meanings given in the claims and in the specification, processes for preparing them and their use as pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising an anticholinergic and at least one additional active ingredient selected from among corticosteroids, dopamine agonistes, PDE-IV inhibitors, NK1-antagonists, endothelin antagonists, antihistamines, and EGFR-kinase inhibitors, processes for preparing them and their use in the treatment of respiratory diseases.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula 1 wherein X? is an anion with a single negative charge, and a betamimetic, optionally together with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, the compound of formula 1 and the betamimetic optionally in the form of their enantiomers, mixtures of their enantiomers, their racemates, their solvates, or their hydrates, processes for preparing them, and their use in the treatment of respiratory tract diseases.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula of which, in exemplary compounds, the thienyl group is attached via the 2-position and; (a) A is 3?-(6?, 7?-epoxy)-tropanyl methobromide and R1 is 2-thienyl; (b) A is 3?-(6, 7dehydro)-tropanyl methobromide and R1 is 2-thienyl; (c) A is 3?-tropanyl methobromide and R1 is 2-thienyl; and, (d) A is 3?-(N-isopropyl)-nortropanyl methobromide and R1 is cyclopentyl. There are anticholinergics. Administered by inhalation, they are useful for the treatment of chronic obstructive bronchitis or slight to moderately severe asthma. Administered by the intravenous or oral routes, they are useful for the treatment of vagally induced sinus bradycardia.