Abstract: It is characterized by: a print head configured to eject ink, which has flowed from a first-channel into a pressure-chamber, from a nozzle by driving an ejection energy generating element installed in the pressure-chamber; a circulation-pump configured to circulate the ink in a circulation channel including the first-channel, the pressure-chamber, and a second-channel that flows the ink inside the pressure-chamber to the outside of the pressure-chamber; a wiping unit configured with a cleaning member that can wipe an ejection port surface of an ejection port and a winding member that winds the cleaning member; and a control unit configured to control a cleaning operation in which the wiping unit wipes the ejection port surface, so that, in a case where the cleaning operation is performed after the circulation-pump is stopped, the cleaning operation is changed based on an elapsed time from the time the circulation-pump stopped driving.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes: an ejection unit configured to perform a print operation of forming an image on a print medium by ejecting liquid from an ejection port by using drive of an ejection energy generation element provided in a pressure chamber, the liquid flowing into the pressure chamber from a first flow passage; a circulation unit configured to circulate the liquid in a circulation flow passage including the first flow passage, the pressure chamber, and a second flow passage configured to allow the liquid in the pressure chamber to flow to an outside of the pressure chamber; a recovery unit configured to perform a recovery operation of the ejection unit; and a control unit configured to stop the circulation unit before completion of the print operation by the ejection unit in the case where the recovery operation is to be performed after the print operation.

Abstract: A recording apparatus includes a recording unit, a scanning unit configured to perform relative scanning by moving the recording unit and a recording medium relative to each other at least once with respect to a unit region on the recording medium, a recovery unit configured to perform a recovery operation for maintaining or recovering a recording performance of the recording unit for application of a recording material, and a control unit configured to control the recovery unit, wherein the control unit acquires recording mode information about recording of an image to be performed on a recording medium for (n+1)-th page (n being a natural number) and determines, based on the acquired recording mode information, whether to perform an inter-page recovery operation at timing after recording of an image on a recording medium for n-th page ends and before recording of an image on a recording medium for (n+1)-th page starts.

Abstract: A recording apparatus includes a recording unit, a scanning unit configured to perform relative scanning by moving the recording unit and a recording medium relative to each other at least once with respect to a unit region on the recording medium, a recovery unit configured to perform a recovery operation for maintaining or recovering a recording performance of the recording unit for application of a recording material, and a control unit configured to control the recovery unit, wherein the control unit acquires recording mode information about recording of an image to be performed on a recording medium for (n+1)-th page (n being a natural number) and determines, based on the acquired recording mode information, whether to perform an inter-page recovery operation at timing after recording of an image on a recording medium for n-th page ends and before recording of an image on a recording medium for (n+1)-th page starts.

Abstract: A printing apparatus comprises a carriage including a print head that discharges ink, the carriage reciprocally moving relative to a print medium, a wiping unit configured to wipe a discharge port surface, and a control unit configured to control a movement operation of the carriage and a wiping operation of the wiping unit such that when a deceleration when stopping the carriage is a first deceleration, a time from when the carriage stops to when the wiping unit starts wiping is set to a first time, and when the deceleration when stopping the carriage is a second deceleration lower than the first deceleration, the time from when the carriage stops to when the wiping unit starts wiping is set to a second time shorter than the first time.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes a maintenance unit that can wipe a discharge port surface of a printing unit provided with a first discharge port array to discharge an ink and a second discharge port array to discharge a reaction liquid that reacts with the ink, by using a wiping member provided with a property to absorb the ink and the reaction liquid. In the wiping member, a first wiping portion to wipe the first discharge port array and a second wiping portion to wipe the second discharge port array are located in different positions in a first direction being a direction of relative movement of the printing unit and the maintenance unit.

Abstract: A technique for suppressing ejection failure at an ejection port, which is caused by reaction of reaction liquid and ink during a wiping operation, is to be provided. Before the ejection port surface, on which the first ejection port array that is capable of ejecting the ink and the second ejection port array that is capable of ejecting the reaction liquid which reacts with the ink are formed, is wiped by the maintenance unit that is capable of receiving the ink and the reaction liquid, ink that does not contribute to printing is ejected to an area of the maintenance unit between an area abutted by the first ejection port array during the wiping and an area abutted by the second ejection port array during the wiping.

Abstract: A recording apparatus includes a recording unit, a scanning unit configured to perform relative scanning by moving the recording unit and a recording medium relative to each other at least once with respect to a unit region on the recording medium, a recovery unit configured to perform a recovery operation for maintaining or recovering a recording performance of the recording unit for application of a recording material, and a control unit configured to control the recovery unit, wherein the control unit acquires recording mode information about recording of an image to be performed on a recording medium for (n+1)-th page (n being a natural number) and determines, based on the acquired recording mode information, whether to perform an inter-page recovery operation at timing after recording of an image on a recording medium for n-th page ends and before recording of an image on a recording medium for (n+1)-th page starts.

Abstract: A printing apparatus includes a conveyance unit, a printing unit, and a heating unit that heats a print medium. The conveyance unit conveys the print medium such that the printing unit can print an image onto a second print region at a printing position when the heating unit can heat a first print region at a heating position. If the ink amount applied to the first print region is a first amount, an image is printed onto the second print region in a first mode. If the applied ink amount is a second amount larger than the first amount, an image is printed onto the second print region in a second mode. A time for which the first print region passes through the heating position in the second mode is longer than a time for which the first print region passes through the heating position in the first mode.

Abstract: A printing apparatus applies liquids so that a reaction liquid and a clear emulsion liquid are mainly applied in a first scanning stage; a coloring material liquid is mainly applied in an intermediate scanning stage; and the clear emulsion liquid is mainly applied in a last scanning stage.

Abstract: A printing apparatus is operable to eject a plurality of inks having different functions onto any one of a plurality of types of printing medium. The plurality of inks include a first ink containing a coloring material, and a second ink containing a polymer emulsion and substantially no coloring material. The plurality of types of printing medium includes a first printing medium and a second printing medium less permeable to liquid than the first printing medium. When the first printing medium is printed, the first ink is used without using the second ink, and when the second printing medium is printed, both the first and the second ink are used.

Abstract: An ink set including a first ink containing a pigment and a water-soluble resin having an anionic group, a second ink containing substantially no pigment and a reactive component, and a third ink containing a polymer emulsion and a water-soluble resin having an anionic group. The pKa of the reactive component is lower than the pKa of the anionic group of the water-soluble resin in the first ink and higher than the pKa of the anionic group of the water-soluble resin in the third ink.

Abstract: A printing apparatus applies liquids so that a reaction liquid and a clear emulsion liquid are mainly applied in a first scanning stage; a coloring material liquid is mainly applied in an intermediate scanning stage; and the clear emulsion liquid is mainly applied in a last scanning stage

Abstract: A recording apparatus discharges both high-permeability black ink and low-permeability black ink to a boundary between a color area and a black area.

Abstract: A printing apparatus is operable to eject a plurality of inks having different functions onto any one of a plurality of types of printing medium. The plurality of inks include a first ink containing a coloring material, and a second ink containing a polymer emulsion and substantially no coloring material. The plurality of types of printing medium includes a first printing medium and a second printing medium less permeable to liquid than the first printing medium. When the first printing medium is printed, the first ink is used without using the second ink, and when the second printing medium is printed, both the first and the second ink are used.

Abstract: An ink set including a first ink containing a pigment and a water-soluble resin having an anionic group, a second ink containing substantially no pigment and a reactive component, and a third ink containing a polymer emulsion and a water-soluble resin having an anionic group. The pKa of the reactive component is lower than the pKa of the anionic group of the water-soluble resin in the first ink and higher than the pKa of the anionic group of the water-soluble resin in the third ink.

Abstract: A recording apparatus discharges both high-permeability black ink and low-permeability black ink to a boundary between a color area and a black area.

Abstract: A recorded matter recorded on a recording medium includes a first layer formed by an ink A on or above the recording medium, the first layer having an index of refraction A; a second layer formed by an ink B on the first layer formed by the ink B, the second layer having an index of refraction B (where B<A); and a third layer formed by an ink C or by a transparent resin material on the second layer, the third layer having an index of refraction C (where C>A) and forming a surface layer of the recorded matter.

Abstract: In a recording apparatus, a dot diameter of a first color ink formed by discharging a predetermined amount of the first color ink onto a surface of a second color ink fixed on a recording medium is smaller than a dot diameter of the second color ink formed by discharging the predetermined amount of the second color ink onto a surface of the first color ink fixed on the recording medium, and a recording head discharges the plurality of inks such that with respect to pixels forming an image in a unit area, pixels formed by discharging the second color ink and the first color ink in this order are greater than pixels formed by discharging the first color ink and the second color ink in this order.

Abstract: A recording method includes applying and overcoating. A color ink is applied to a region on a medium. A clear ink is applied to the region. The applied color ink and the applied clear ink are overcoated.